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1、 Unit 1.How often do you exercise?look after=take care of 照顾；keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态；do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼；most of the students=most students大多数学生；although=though虽然 ；shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物；of co
2、urse=certainly=sure当然；some advice 中的 advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议；help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth；a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜；hardly= almost not几乎不 hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不；keep/be in good health保持健康；Pretty（用作副词时） =rather=very=quite 非常，相当；kind of = a little 有点（kind of+形容词原）
3、；want to do sth.=would like to do sth 意思是“想要做某事”; keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy; hardly是频度副词，表示否定的意思。（=almost not）通常用在形容词、副词和动词之前; on weekends=on Saturday and Sunday 在周末;weekday =from Monday to Friday .工作日 Unit 2 1. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话 4. Talk about =t
4、alk to=talk with 谈论 7. spendon +sth.=spend.( in) doing sth. 在花钱 14. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 22. have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架 l be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 25. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某
5、物归还给某人 28. as much as possible=as much as you can 尽可能多 29.a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时） 30. a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时） 32. by oneself=on ones own 某人自己/独自地 ; the same age as=as old as ; the same age as=as old as 和- 年龄一样; by oneself=on ones own 某人自己/独自地; a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词
6、时）; a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）;as much as possible=as much as you can; return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人; be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事; have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架; Unit 3want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事; spendon +sth.=spend.( in) doing
7、sth. 在花钱; call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话; call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话; have a good ( greatnicewonderful) time =enjoy oneself 过得愉快 6.show sb sth=show sth to sb He showed me his pictures.= He showed his pictures to me.decide on doing sth = decide to do sth决定做某事 sho
8、w sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书， pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我， sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书， make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 18. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= e
9、njoy oneself 玩得愉快 take walks=go for a walk散步去散步 how about=what about.怎么样 around the world= all over the worldWhats the weather like?= Hows the weather? doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends dome time/money (on sth.) =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money =sb. pay some money for sth.
