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1、political advocates, and struggle target, and organization principles, and excellent style and on members of basic requirements, further clear do qualified members of standard, upgrade respected, and fear and comply with Constitution Party rules of thought consciously, lane clear the do what, and sh
2、ouldnt do what, can do what, and cannot do what, keep live Communist is work of benchmark and bottom line. Party members and leading cadres above the county level to local party committees for further study work and party work, selecting and appointing party and Government leading cadres work rules
3、and other regulations in the party, Required for the efforts to improve the leadership level of political literacy and policy. XI series important speech, General Secretary, the latest achievement is the system of theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthen party ideological theor
4、y, the most important is the spiritual unity, armed with a series of important speech. Party members to thoroughly understand the XI series of the basic spirit of the important speech by General Secretary, learn to understand new ideas new ideas and new central governance the basic elements of the s
5、trategy, understanding enhance party spirit, fulfills the purpose concepts, self-restraint and moral character, and other basic requirements. Party members and leading cadres above the county level to learn the original, read, enlightenment principles, understand speech of rich content and core esse
6、nce, master Marxist positions the method through which, knowing that good talk show a strong belief in pursuit, history as spirit, sincere feelings for the people, pragmatic style of thinking, better guide and promote career development. Meanwhile, in accordance with provincial requirements, continu
7、ous learning, XI Jinping, the important speech of General Secretary of Henan work research guide, in preparation for the Party Committee in the general process of cadres with the important speeches and instructions to lead practice, planning development; XI Jinping, in accordance with the spirit of
8、the important instructions, General Secretary, Comrade Mao Zedong, the Party Committees working methods into learning content and improve the scientific level of party committees at all levels. Two innovative learning method. Focused learning and self-study combined combined, learning to read and di
9、scuss, organize the vast numbers of party members plan, in thematic studies. Full use of the resources, primary contact point, education in party spirit and the warning education bases, revolutionary tradition and warning education, experiential education. Powerful hand give a Party lecture as enhan
10、cing the effectiveness of learning, 71 before and after each branch set to arrange a party lecture, leading cadres must give a Party lecture as an important responsibility, leading in the branch give a Party lecture, to the rural, communities, businesses, schools and other grass-roots party branch g
11、ive a Party lecture. Give full play to the theorists, practitioners, outstanding party members, members of grass-roots party医考通工作室（）专注提供医学考试复习辅导资料 医学考试交流高级群：90559275 症状与体征 单元细目要点（一）发热（1）概念（2）常见病因和发病机制（3）临床表现（4）常见伴随症状及临床意义（二）咳嗽与咳痰（1）常见原因（2）临床表现（3）伴随症状及临床意义（三）咯血（1）概念（2）常见原因及发病机制（3）临床表现（4）伴随症状及临床意义（四）发
12、绀（1）概念（2）常见原因及发病机制（3）分类与临床表现（4）伴随症状及临床意义（五）呼吸困难（1）常见原因（2）临床常见类型与特点（3）临床意义（六）呼吸频率、深度及节律变化（1）呼吸频率变化及临床意义（2）呼吸深度变化及临床意义（3）呼吸节律变化及临床意义（七）语音震颤临床意义（八）叩诊音胸部异常叩诊音及临床意义（九）呼吸音（1）正常呼吸音及听诊特点（2）异常呼吸音及临床意义（十）啰音（1）湿啰音发生机制、听诊特点、分类及临床意义（2）干啰音发生机制、听诊特点、分类及临床意义（十一）胸膜摩擦音听诊特点及临床意义（十二）水肿（1）常见病因（2）发病机制（3）临床表现（4）临床意义（十三）心悸
13、（1）常见病因（2）临床意义（十四）胸痛（1）常见病因（2）临床表现（3）临床意义（十五）晕厥（1）常见病因（2）分类与主要临床特点（十六）颈静脉怒张（1）常见病因（2）检查方法（3）临床意义（十七）心前区震颤（1）常见病因（2）产生机制（3）检查方法（4）临床意义（十八）心界（1）正常心界范围（2）心界变化及临床意义（十九）心音（1）心音的组成（2）听诊特点及临床意义（二十）心音分裂（1）心音分裂的种类（2）听诊要点（3）临床意义（二十一）额外心音（1）心脏瓣膜听诊区定位（2）产生机制及类型（3）听诊特点（4）临床意义（二十二）心脏杂音（1）主要类型（2）产生机制（3）听诊要点（4）临床意义
14、（二十三）心包摩擦音（1）听诊特点（2）临床意义（二十四）周围血管征（1）常见病因（2）产生机制（3）检查方法和临床意义（二十五）恶心与呕吐（1）常见病因（2）产生机制（3）临床表现及意义（二十六）进食梗噎、疼痛、吞咽困难（1）常见病因（2）产生机制（3）临床表现及意义（二十七）腹痛（1）常见原因（2）发病机制（3）常见伴随症状（4）临床表现及意义（二十八）腹泻1.急性腹泻（1）常见原因（2）发病机制（3）临床表现及意义2.慢性腹泻（1）常见原因（2）发病机制（3）临床表现及意义（二十九）呕血及便血（1）常见出血病因及出血部位（2）不同出血量的病理生理改变与临床表现（3）伴随症状、体征及临床意
15、义（4）食管静脉曲张破裂与非食管静脉曲张出血的区别（5）出血量与活动性判断（三十）便秘（1）常见原因（2）临床表现及意义（三十一）蜘蛛痣特点及意义（三十二）腹壁静脉曲张特点及意义（三十三）黄疸（1）正常胆红素代谢（2）黄疸病因、分类及辅助检查（3）黄疸鉴别诊断（三十四）腹水（1）常见原因（2）发病机制（3）1临床表现（4）辅助检查及意义（三十五）肝大（1）常见原因与机制（2）诊断方法（3）常见疾病的鉴别诊断（三十六）脾大（1）正常脾脏的体表投影位置（2）引起脾肿大的常见原因（3）体格检查时脾肿大的测量方法及临床常用脾肿大分度标准（三十七）腹部肿块（1）常见病因（2）临床表现（3）常见伴随症状（4）临床意义（5）诊断方法（三十八）排尿异常（1）多尿、少尿、无尿、尿失禁的概念及临床意义（2）夜尿增多的概念及临床意义（三十九）尿路刺激征（1）概念（2）临床意义（四十）异常白带（1）概念（2）病因和发病机制（3）临床表现（4）常见伴随症状（5）临床意义（四十一
