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1、课时分层作业(五)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1It is beyond argument(argue) that China will be stronger and stronger.2Learning is a long and tough journey that needs patience(patient) as well as methods.3At present，more and more people are aware of the dangers of pollution and the harmful(harm) effects of chemicals.4Lit
2、tle Tom is always telling lies to his teacher，making the teacher very annoyed(annoy)5I dont need the literature at present.Thank you very much all the same.6Our English teacher insisted that the homework (should)be handed(hand) in tomorrow morning.7They forbid taking photos in the exhibition hall.Th
3、at means you are not allowed to take any photos here.(take)8The policewoman took care of the baby that had lost its parents as if it were(be) her own.9He is unlikely to find the place where he lived forty years ago.10The man with whom you are going to make friends is my fathers neighbour.完成句子1我希望我昨天
4、去听了那个报告。I wish I had attended the lecture yesterday.2每当他打理生意有困难时，他就会向史密斯先生求助。Every/Each time he has difficulty in handling business，he turns to Mr Smith for help.3第一次见到玛丽，我就知道我们会成为好朋友的。I knew we would be good friends the first time I met Mary.4这个老师把我当作他自己的孩子来对待。The teacher treats me as if I were his
5、/her own child5我当时坚持我们该把真相告诉她。I insisted that we (should)tell the truth to her.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解When we are little we do all kinds of foolish things，sometimes unwillingly and sometimes premeditated(有预谋的)And parents next behaviour is to punish us and make sure that we wont repeat that nonsense(愚蠢的行为)aga
6、in.Therefore，at an early age parents punish their children as follows：firstly，they dont allow children to watch TV for a couple of days；secondly，parents dont permit their children to go out and play with their friends；thirdly，children are given different tasks to dothey have to write something sever
7、al times or they have to stay in the corner of the room，until parents decide to“free”them.Moreover，when in their adolescence(青春期)，children can receive other types of punishments.Most parents punish children by not giving them pocket money，which is the best form of punishment for them.Then，they forbi
8、d children to go out in weekends or return home after a certain hour.Not to forget the fact that parents also refuse to give them food，which means that children have to prepare meals alone as they have no other choice.Sometimes，these forms of punishments have positive results and children wont repea
9、t the bad things they have done.Anyway，if a child is used to doing nonsense things then all his or her parents punishments will be of no importance to him or her.He or she will carry out the punishment and after a short period of time will commit another one.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。父母往往通过各种形式的惩罚来对待犯错的孩子，以便他们
10、不再做愚蠢的事情。有时候这些惩罚可以奏效，但是对于习惯于犯错的孩子，这些惩罚只是权宜之计。1Which of the punishments doesnt belong to an early age child?ADont be allowed to watch TV for a few days.BCant be permitted to go out and play with friends.CHave to do all kinds of tasks.DHave to cook meals by himself or herself.D细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段首、尾句可知，不得
11、不自己做饭是对处于青春期的孩子的惩罚，不属于针对年幼儿童的惩罚，故选D项。2The underlined word“forbid”in Paragraph 3 means“ ”AencourageBwarnCworryDpreventD词义猜测题。既然是惩罚，当然是“阻止”孩子外出，故选D项，意为“阻止”。3Which is the best form of punishment for a child in adolescence?ACant get the pocket money.BCant go out in weekends.CHave to return home after a
12、certain hour.DCant eat the meals prepared by parents.A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“.punish children by not giving them pocket money，which is the best form of punishment for them.”可知，不能得到零用钱是对处于青春期的孩子最好的惩罚，故选A项。4From the last paragraph we can know the writer thinks Athe parents punishment is necessary for the chil
13、drenBall the punishments have positive resultsCparents shouldnt punish their children all the timeDsometimes the punishment isnt important for the childrenD推理判断题。作者在本段阐述了家长对孩子的惩罚有时候奏效，但是对于习惯犯错的孩子来说，这些惩罚根本不重要，故选D项。.完形填空The whole school was talking about the coming trip at a winter camp.And everyone w
14、as 1 ，except me.“Ill hate it，”I told my parents.“Ill get homesick (想家的)Ill look stupid at winter sports，and everyone will 2 me.”“You might be surprised，Bree，”said Mom.“The only way to find out is to 3 ”“Its what growing up is all about，”Dad added.When 4 the camp，we were asked to share one 5 “Im afra
15、id Ill be homesick，”someone said.I wasnt the only one？！I began to 6 After lunch，we were asked to ski (滑雪) down to the field.I skied 7 ，but I still hit a piece of ice and 8 “Ha！Ha！”Behind me，somebody started laughing.I 9 to see who was making fun of me.To my 10 ，I saw a girl in the same awkward (尴尬的)position as I was in.“I thought Id be bad at this， 11 Im worse than I expected！”she said. 12 ，I started laughing too.After being so 13 of falling，it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.At dinnertime，I was so happy to be talking a
