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1、限时训练(十三).单项填空1.Hisconflictedwiththatoftheotherwitnessesandyethisstoryhad，forme，theringoftruth.A.expectationB.instructionC.responseD.account答案D解析考查名词辨析。句意为：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。expectation期望；instruction指示；response回应；account陈述。由“yethisstory”可知，account符合句意。故D选项正确。2.Oneofthebestwaystoshowco
2、nfidenceistodoitslowly，insteadofrushingit.Nervouspeoplerushthingstotheirnervousness.A.ignoreB.maskC.governD.modify答案B解析考查动词辨析。句意为：展示自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来，而不是操之过急。紧张的人会匆忙做事来掩饰他们的紧张。ignore忽略；mask掩饰；govern统治；modify修饰。mask作动词，是“掩饰”的意思，符合句意。故B选项正确。3.Ourteamisworld-classanditwasnosurprisethatwewonbysuchamargin.A.
3、lowB.highC.wideD.narrow答案C解析考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们的球队是世界级的，我们以如此大的优势获胜并不令人惊讶。low低的；high高的；wide宽的；narrow窄的。短语widemargin表示差距很大，故选C。4.Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran，Chinaappealstobothsidesto.A.standbyB.comealongC.stepbackD.sticktogether答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：战鼓声再次敲响，由于美国和伊朗的关系紧
4、张，中国呼吁双方都后退一步。standby支持，袖手旁观；comealong与一道；stepback后退；sticktogether粘在一起。根据前文AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran可知，双方关系很紧张，因此呼吁双方后退一步，故选C。5.Decadesago，scientistsbelievedthathowthebraindevelopswhenyouareakid_determinesyourbrainstructurefortherestofyourlife.A.soonerorlaterB.moreorlessC.toandfromD.upandd
5、own答案B解析考查习惯表达。句意为：几十年前，科学家们认为，当你还是个孩子的时候，大脑是如何发育的或多或少决定了你余生的大脑的结构。soonerorlater迟早；moreorless或多或少；toandfrom来来回回；upanddown上上下下。根据题意，故选B。6.goforaholiday?A.WhendoyousuggestthatweB.WhendoyousuggestweC.DoyousuggestwhenshouldweD.Doyousuggestthatwhenweshould答案B解析考查插入语。句意为：你建议我们什么时候去度假？doyousuggest为插入语，在句中不
6、作句子成分，其后的句子为陈述语气。故B项正确。7.IsobusilyrecentlythatInotimetohelpyouwithyourmaths.ThatsOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking；haveB.haveworked；hadC.amworking；willhaveD.hadbeenworking；hadhad答案A解析考查时态。句意为：我最近工作太忙了，没时间帮你学数学。没关系我自己能搞定。由“recently”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作还可能持续下去，而第二个空表示现在所处的状态，所以用一般现在时。故A选项正确。8.Pa
7、rkour(跑酷) isaverypopularsportamongtheyoungstersincities，theonlyequipmentrequiredisagoodpairofshoes.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what答案C解析先行词sport为抽象化地点，从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。9.IfhehadvisitedmeinBeijing，Ihimtoseethesights.A.hadtakenB.willtakeC.wouldtakeD.wouldhavetaken答案D解析此题考查虚拟语气，从句时态为过去完成时，主句应用should/w
8、ould/might/couldhavedone，故选D，其他选项均不符合虚拟语气中的时态要求。10.Whathasmadehiminsuchhighspiritsrecently?byhisteacherforsucceedinginpassingtheexam.A.BeingpraisedB.PraisedC.HavingpraisedD.Topraise答案A解析通过分析语境可知这里应该用动名词短语作主语，并且表示被动。11.Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.Oh，Isee.Thatshesdifferentfromothers.A
9、.whenB.whereC.howD.what答案B解析考查表语从句。疑问副词where引导表语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。句意为：他渴望尝试一些以前没有尝试过的事情。我明白。那就是他和别人不一样的地方。故B项正确。12.Howcouldyouhavetrustedtheonlinedictionarysomuchintranslatingyourresume?Well，Ineverexpecteditshouldtranslateitso.A.literallyB.originallyC.sufficientlyD.professionally答案A解析考查副词。句意为：你怎么能这么
10、相信在线词典来帮你翻译简历呢？我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。literally照字面地：originally原来，起初；sufficiently充分地；professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。13.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower，drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethatB.onethatC.oneD.theone答案C解析考查代词的用法。one表示
11、泛指，相当于“a(n)名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the名词”；此处one“a”product-makingpower；而_ drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity中drivenby只是一个非谓语动词短语(bedrivenby被驱使)作定语，因此不需要连词引导。所以排除A、B；D项与题意不符。句意为：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。故选C。14.Thesustainabledevelopmentisasimpl
12、eidea，butthatisdifficulttoputintopractice.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this答案C解析one此处作为不定代词，替代单数可数名词。oneanidea。15.WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?Goodidea! Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh，hereshecomes.A.dontpullmylegB.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevilD.itsapieceofcake答案C解析考查习惯用语辨析。句意为：邀请特蕾西来主持派对怎么样？好主意！她头脑敏捷。说曹操，
13、曹操到。她来了。dontpullmyleg别跟我开玩笑；alittlebirdtoldme有人私下告诉我；speakofthedevil说曹操，曹操到；itsapieceofcake小菜一碟。由“hereshecomes”可知，speakofthedevil“说曹操，曹操到”符合语境。故C选项正确。.完形填空话题：爱心礼物难度：Therearemanygiftsthatwegivethroughthecourseofayear，andmostareforspecialpeopleinourlivessuchasfriendsandfamily.16，somegiftsarenotusedin1
14、7，suchasaweddinganniversaryorabirthday.Haveyoueverthoughthowmanyofthesegiftsaregiftsoflove? The18isthatgiftsofloveneednotbe，andmostprobablyarenot，19.Agiftoflovecanoccurinastrangewayaswas20bymysisterandmemanyyearsago.Itstartedoutasapleasantwinterdaywithonlyafewsnowflakesfalling，sowedidntgiveany21toou
15、rdrive.Wehadsuppliesinthecarfor22，includingaheavyblanketthatwehadoftentakenwithus23aheavysnow.Aswedroveon，itstartedtosnowmoreandmoreheavily24wecouldhardlyseecarsaheadofus.25，thecarinfrontbrakedandsodidwe.Wecametoasuddenstop，26hittingthecarinfront.Twovehicleshadmetheadoninthe27snow.Igotoutandsawawoman28inthedriversseatduetotheforceofthe29.Itwasfreezingandseveralmenwere30thesituationtogetthewomanfree，butitwasa31attempt.Thewomanwas32uncontrollably.IknewIhadto33，buthow? Then，Irememberedtheblanketi
