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1、一般情况下:动词的过去分词就是这个动词 的过去式形式规那么动词的过去式变化如下： 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ,如： worked played wanted acted以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d, 如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再力口一ed, 如： studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双 写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed,如：stoppe
2、d begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped注：不规那么动词的过去 式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。go - went make - made get - got buy 一 bought come 一 came fly-flew动词过去式,过去分词不规那么变化AB型 can could shall shouldwill would may might AAA 型 costcostcostcut cutcuthit hithithurt hurthurtlet letletmust mustmustput putputset se
3、tsetshut shutshutread readreadAAB 型 beat beatbeaten ABA 型 become became become come came come run ran run ABB 型bring brought broughtbuy bought bought think thought thought catch caught caught teach taught taught build built built lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent dig dug dug hang hung
4、hung feel felt felt keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept swept leave left leftsmell smelt smelt spill spilt spilt lay laid laid pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold tell told toldsit sat sat spit spat spat stand stood stoodunderstand understood understood learn learnt learnt mean meant
5、 meant spoil spoilt spoilt shine shone shone win won won have had had make made made hear heard heard find found found hold held heldABC 型 begin began begun drink drank drunkring rang rung sing sang sung sink sank sunk swim swam swumblow blew blown fly flew f1own grow grew grown know knew known thro
6、w threw thrown draw drew drawn show showed shown break broke broken choose chose chosen forget forgot forgotten freeze froze frozen speak spoke spoken wake woke woken drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen give gave given hide hid hidden ride rode riddenrise rose risen take took takenmist
7、ake mistook mistakenwrite wrote written am, is was been arewere been do did done go went gone lie lay lain see saw seenwear wore worn 易错型 show showed shown draw drew drawn fall fell fallen feel felt felt hold held held help helped helped think thought thought thank thanked thanked take took taken ta
8、lk talked talked get got got forget forgot forgottenmeet met metmean meant meant hit hithit hide hid hidden ring rang rung bring brought brought eat ate eaten beat beat beaten lie lay lain lay laid laid find found found found founded founded buy bought bought bring brought brought learn learnt learn
9、t hear heard heard 追问：那过去分词应该怎么变？以上答复均属 过去式，并不是过去分词答复：第三栏就是过去分词 补充：一般情况下:动词的过去分词就是这个 动词的过去式形式规那么动词的过去式变化如下：1.一般 情况下，动词词尾加-ed 2.以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d3.以辅音 字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再 加-ed 4.以重读闭音节结尾的且末尾只 有一个辅音字母的那么双写这个辅音 字母再加_ed不规那么动词的过去分词那么需要背了注意：有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意 义一样，而有的意义那么不同。如下所示： learnlearnt/learned一learnt/learned dreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned smell一smelt/smelled一smelt/smelled spellspelt/spelledspelt/spelled hanghunghung 吊着； 悬挂hang一hanged一hanged 绞死； 吊死 shine一shone一shone 照耀； 发光shine一shined一shined 磨光； 擦亮lielaylain躺； 位于lieliedlied 撒谎 word 版
