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1、高三英语限时训练（21）讲评卷制卷人：庄秀丽审核人：吴平男制卷日期：2013-10.20 使用日期:Teaching aims:1. Help the students solve difficult problems in doing the exercise ;2. Consolidate some important words and phrases ;3. Improve students abilities of analyzing and solving problems.Teaching procedure:Step one : Check the answers and co
2、rrect them.第一节 单项选择词汇题21.sympathy同情 equality平等 dilemma进退两难的困境 caution n 小心，谨慎；警告27. consistent始终如一的，一致的；坚持的 civilian adj 平民的 n平民concrete adj 具体的 n 水泥 compulsory adj 义务的；必修的；强制的28.polish up 打磨抛光；使精进，提高 step up 加紧 lift up 举起；激励 hold up 举起；支撑；阻碍30. approve or deny a permit 赞同或否认一个许可contradictory adj. 矛
3、盾的；反对的；反驳的；抗辩的n. 对立物；矛盾因素 unconditional adj 无条件的 arbitrary 任意的；随意的 spiritual 精神的32. in honor of 出于对的敬意 in terms of 就而言 in favor of 赞同 in view of鉴于，考虑到35. I guess so.我想是吧。【巩固练习】选用以上合适的词（词组）完成句子。A dilemma is a difficult situation in which you have to choose between two or more alternatives.He believes
4、 that the study of history should be compulsory in school.So polish up your writing and public speaking skills. Sooner or later you will need them.In view of the importance of this issue, further discussion is needed.People are surprised to learn that the so-called liberals(自由主义者) are not in favor o
5、f freedom.We should make a concrete analysis of each specific question语法题22. You can use a large plastic bottle, _ cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.A. its top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. its top【分析】本题考独立主格结构。变式：You can use a large plastic bottle, _is cut off, as a pot to grow flowers
6、in.A. its top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. its topYou can use a large plastic bottle, with_ cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.A. its top is B. the top of which C. whose top D. its top24. - Jim should have been warned not to cheat in the exam. - , _. but he wouldnt listen to me.A. So he
7、had B. So has he C. So was he D. So he was【分析】本题考虚拟语气。Jim should have been warned not to cheat in the exam.意为：本应该被警告不要在考试中作弊. So he was.意为：他的确被警告了呀.不倒装。he wouldnt listen to me.意为：他就是不听。. wouldnt:表示不愿意。如：She wouldnt change it, even though she knew it was wrong./My car wouldnt start this morning.【巩固练习
8、】翻译：-汤姆最近在英语学习方面进步很大。 - 他的确如此，你也是。 - Tom has made great progress in English study recently.- So he has. So have you.25. Heroes are those who, given a choice between doing the right thing at great personal cost or the wrong thing for great personal benefit, _ the former.A. choose B. chosen C. choosin
9、g D. to choose分析句子结构：Heroes are those (who, given a choice between doing the right thing at great personal cost or the wrong thing for great personal benefit), _ the former.given a choice between doing the right thing at great personal cost or the wrong thing for great personal benefit 意为：在以很大个人代价做正
10、确事情和得到很大个人利益做错误的事情之间做选择26.”Only two centimeters higher,_ break the world,” encouraged the coach.A. you will B. and you will C. or you will D. will you祈使句的表达法：V原.+ and/or/so+句子 n .+ and/or/so+句子【巩固练习】翻译：再给我五分钟，我就能解决这个问题（2种译法）Give me five more minutes/another five minutes and I will solve the problem.
11、 Five more minutes/Another five minutes and I will solve the problem.29.-Its hard to imagine that Bob _ have fought with the policeman while driving.- Yes, If one _ ask for trouble, it cant be helped.A. would; will B. should ;must C. must; may D. need; dare【分析】本题情态动词的特殊用法。should 万一；竟然；按理说应该；must 偏偏，
12、非要would 过去常常=used tomay 表示祝愿 如：May you succeed !祝你成功！need/dare 既可以作情态动词也可以作实意动词。用法是？其他情态动词的特殊用法？shall?can?will?【巩固练习】One of our rules is that every students _ wear school uniform while at school.A. might B. could C. shall D. willPeter _ be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in g
13、eneral.A. shall B. should C. can D. must31.One thing to always remember is that life is short. The worst thing would be to look back on your days wishing you _ happier.A. could be B. could have been C. must have been D. has beenThe worst thing would be to look back on your days wishing you could hav
14、e been happier.翻译：最糟糕的事情将是回顾你过去的时光，希望自己能够更开心些。【巩固练习】Looking back on my younger days, I wish I had done something more meaningful rather than playing computer games all day long.翻译：回顾我年轻时日子，我希望我能够做一些更有意义的事而不是整天玩电脑游戏。总结：wish 后的宾语从句常常用虚拟语气。wish + that clause (did/were 与现在相反)wish + that clause (would/could/might + do与将来相反)wish + that clause ( had done 与过去相反)第二节 完形填空Step One Read the article again,
