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1、中考完形填空解题训练完形填空训练步骤-1: 词法利用已学构词法知识, 结合句意进行分析, 不难得出下列各题的答案。1. That man was _ enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carelessness2. The soldier died for saving the child, so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai. A. die B. dead C. died D. death3. The chi
2、ld looked _ at his brother who was badly wounded. A. sadly B. sadness C. sad4. He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a _. A. chemistry B. chemical C. chemist 5. Stephenson became the _railway engineer in the world. A. lead B. leader C. leading D. leadership6. When the teacher praised him for
3、 working out the math problem, Jack looked _ about at his classmates. A. proud B. proudly C. pride D. pridely7. To everyones _, the girl finished the job quite well. A. satisfied B. satisfactory C. satisfyingD. satisfaction8. No one should enter the spot without the _ of the police. A. permit B. per
4、mission C. permitting9. My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the _ news about Iraq War? A. lately B. latest C. later D. latter10. To my _, I passed the exam easily. A. joy B. joyful C. joyless 11. The necklace that she lost is very expensive. Its of great _. A. valuable B. value C. valuele
5、ss D. unvaluable12. There were _ fish in the river in South America. A. in danger B. danger C. dangerous D. dangerless13. The children live in a village _. They come here almost every day. A. nearby B. near C. nearly14. _ speaking, I didnt do it on purpose. A. Honestly B. Honest C. Honesty D. Dishon
6、estBD A C C B D B B A B C A A完形填空训练步骤-2: 词语辨析词语辨析在完形填空题型可分为两类。一类是同义词辨析，此类型题较难。做题时，既要分析上下文语境， 又要具备语法知识。另一类是同词性单词辨析，这一类四个选项属于同一词类，但意义差别较大。解题时主要分析语境，兼顾考虑语法。训练方法：通读全文，了解大意做这类题目是，首先应该把文章通读一遍，了解一下文章的大概内容。千万不要读一句填一句，因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立，但从全文看又不可取。 我们以2003年安徽省中考完形填空题为例，其中有这样一句话：The Thais (44)_ to eat
7、 with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this wayA. went B. had C. wanted D. used这句话如果只看空格，四个选项分别是短语: go to do, have to do , want to do, used to do, 但结合后半句and now there are still some people who eat this way, 可知答案应该是D。补充练习：Traffic means everything and everybody is using the road
8、s. Today more and more people live in cities. So there is _1_ traffic and usually not enough _2_, and many of the roads are too narrow. 1. A. many B. a lot of C. much D. a little 2. A. ways B. streets C. roads D. cars Why do accidents happen? Some people say that it is the fault of the people who _
9、the roads. That means everybody.A. build B. make C. use D. destroySome people say that we must make our roads better. We can do it by _ them wider and straighter.A. using B. making C. choosing D. mending Accidents often happen on narrow roads or corners. Accidents often happen when one road _1_ anot
10、her. Sometimes there are traffic lights. These stop the cars on one road and let the cars on the other road _2_.1. A. crosses B. covers C. touches D. passes 2. A. go on B. come on C. walk D. wait Every day for the next three weeks, more e-mail kept arriving. I printed _ of all of them.A. copies B. p
11、ieces C. parts D. covers “ I was bathing when the light was suddenly cut off. About a minute later, a bathhouse waiter ran in and cried Fire! Everybody was frightened and tried to get away at once” said Li Fumin, _ had escaped from Sundays fire in Northeast Chinas Jilin Province.A. he B. that C. who
12、 D. whom When Josie left school, she had no idea what she wanted to do. A friend of hers, who was a year older, and _1_ name was Josephine, was at art college, and she persuaded Josie to join her there.1. A. his B. her C. whose D. that If you have a signal you can see it on the phones screen. Someti
13、mes, if the signal is weak, _ can be difficult to make a phone call.A. A. he B. you C. they D. it BCCBA A ACC D完形填空训练步骤-3: 篇章练习训练方法：无词填空根据文章的意思，用适当的词语填空，使文章完整通顺，每空一词：A small store sold a lot of jewels and the owner was always careful to prevent people (1)_ stealing them. One day, a thief came and tried to (2)_a beautiful necklace, (3)_ the owner caught him at once and went to the telephone to call the (4)_. “Please dont do that!” the
