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1、英语短文写作模板及段落组织（一）提纲式作文（1）对比观点类? 题型特点：要求对两种不同的观点进行对比，然后在此基础上表明自己的观点和立场。1有一些人认为2另一些人认为3我的看法? 模式：两种观点第一种观点的陈述第二种观点的陈述自己的观点? 作文模板：The topic of is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of Wha
2、t is more, 理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally), (理由三).From my point of view, I think fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. ? 真题举例：(2004年）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the to
3、pic your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.为解决交通难的问题， 有人建议多建造马路。2.有人则建议限制私家车的数量。3.我的看法。（2）阐述主题类? 题型特点：要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述，在分析过程中，一般只对利或弊单方面分析。1.阐述主题所蕴涵的意义2.3.你的观点.? 模式1：现象描述有利面分析提出观点? 模式2：现象描述不利面分析提出观点? 作文模板：The good old proverb reminds us that things from it.（主题句）. First o
4、f all, (理由一). For example, (举例说明). Secondly, (理由二). Another case If you understand it，apply it to your study.? 真题举例：（2007年）Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay about1. 生命是短暂的，时间是宝贵的。2. 在校学习的时间更短暂。3. 应该充分利用在校时光。（3）说明利弊类? 题型特点：这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求
5、考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3.你对现状（或前景）的看法? 模式：现象描述列举利弊提出观点? 作文模板：Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. (主题句） Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (的优点之一). Besides, （的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative asp
6、ects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (的第一个缺点)To make matters worse, (的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to (我的看法)OR: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects
7、of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)? 举例：Advantages and Disadvantages of Family Tutoring（4）解决方法类? 题型特点：提纲中未给出明显的结论，要求考生根据提纲列举解决问题的多种途径或得出结论。1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)? 模式：现象描述分析说明提出观点? 作文模板：In recent days, we have to face the p
8、roblem A, which is becoming more and more serious. Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).? 举例: How to Get a Job After Graduation1.毕业生关注找工作问题2.找工作的三个解决办法3.总结? 段落的组成分为三
9、个部分：主题句-拓展句-结论句举例：The importance of communicating via e-mail? 第一段（introduction)（主题句）People send emails to their relatives abroad on New Years time； job hunters apply for new job positions via email, and university students even hand in their homework via email to their teachers.（扩展句）? 开门见山 The best
10、way to stay healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology. ? 正反表态 Nowadays more and more advertisements are seen on TV every day. Some people thinkthat advertising on TV can bring us a lot of benefits, but others hold the different opinions.In my opinion, I am in favor of the former.? 让步法 Nowad
11、ays, young people choose to phone each other rather writing letters. Some areworried that letter writing will be useless in the future. Even so, I still maintain that letterwriting will never be killed by phones. .? 提问法 Of the different factors that can have influence on young adults, the family and
12、 friendsstand out most. Which of the two is more important? My view is that it is friends whohave the most important influence on young adults.? 常用句型When it comes to , some think/believe/hold There is a public debate today that Recently, . has been brought into focus.Like a coin has two sides, there
13、 is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to Nowadays, it is heatedly discussed topic to many people that . has aroused much public concern in In my opinion/Personally .From my point of view, I think .My view is that .As for myself/For my part, I would like to say .As far as I am concerned, I .We
14、can assume (1) Nowadays , play a more and more important role in our daily life.(如今, 在我们的日常生活中越来越重要.)2) Should ? Different people have different opinions on the issues of 3) Recently we had a heated discussion on Opinions are various among different people.(人们对此事有不同的看法)(4) Different people have diff
15、erent opinions on the issues of whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.? 第二段(body)（主题句） Firstly, it is very fast. Itreaches the reader in a minute. Secondly, it is cheaper. You have to pay nearly ￥5 to send a letter abroad while sending an email costs nothing except the fee for the use of the internet. Lastly, its easier. You d
