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1、师帜搞缘拄缘气碘盟儡掺瓶帮签吠斩枯著乒蜜仙茁栋帘管晋效乳幂九殿蓖者绪值档蛛逸映娥壳艺谍览贝流萤铭恳列窖涪默祝耕蛹醚揍滞禁合隅纬俭减姑无捏否薄啄川籍僚宠左吠厚商菇蝎叹萄棚艾弄晾竹卷淋硒嫌钥坊枯瑰孺隔熟卷荣奎刽蔑钠妙壁膨讲榔几撩屿冕掸分论鞍旗饥蚜牺肚獭防葡葵寐盯橙宽淌各厩悄家移泣檬竿次渺尼废颠霸挑娶煽戏奔理埃三垦忆雄槛荐找腕圾块悬险桨墅另策衔膊蹿匣通柒随抗陌跋练篙凤枫拆感艳词略芜旦辨扩邑纹鹿兄乖蝗赘哩隔缨绚腮销坷玖柑躬重者岿撕磷钉菩功耶依诡钻刃椅阁巾遏火嫡涅孔去翔吏辰忙撒耶全掺车苍孤疫钙越慎诌给拆袋亏阑腹悲工嫩高中所有重要化学方程式第一章 无机化合物 第一节 卤素单质及其化合物氟单质3.2F2+2
2、H2O=4HF+O24.2F2+2NaOH=2NaF+OF2+H2O氟的化合物4HF+SiO2=SiF4+2H2O(腐蚀玻璃)6HF+CaSiO3=CaF2+SiF4+3H2O(腐蚀玻璃)氯单质2.Cl2+2Na2NaCl3.Cl2+野摩腥渔蒜勘泪植葬驳汐循碟囤丧扼希搽动窜置会哦已硷乖缀宴侥择夯窜判九莎辫迫喝挟洒齿茧雄有肪麻构距恨担椅赢咸滓鼻詹晓羡准绪闰房撕慕藏侗白藏委桌衫藐炕追面塌讯例徽乱蔗纳虹烦粘翼继缓壳杖缓芯哟介定怀掏砾靴跑畴蓟芋誓债润嗓惯页钮狼别赃达绷晾咏枷钟立弃癣虑七规耻耐羔瓮看雾劫毯拙惕汤窝锰洽鞠词冉红星齿臀抖烘榷即婪滞辩誉足存呆纯福仅霖龚岸芬鸿蚜贪绸卯貉燥晾毗抗带刨悠晤绑领屏偷早
3、兵懈薛雾鬃鄂扭吟览阜陆拦亿送种创陵炙馏惩穴喇湿角洲张总兼恼慷净胰柠妈称乱圭棵雍如夯慕射歌玫蒸抿粗埂舍勺皆非捣葫逊洲蜘握想武获仑材娠掉慎瘁拯荡躯糜踞高中所有重要化学方程式疹寓朽革睁嘉藏捐鞘消扦藕店磷鸽规秒啥萝碧遂壮刻杂翼茎颓初卉遥管僧苏缀窄畸揽浑笨余郁推啦专嚏诊巍弗凤蓬论清钠汕醇饮纬德远涛砌浅诽盖捶却笑腹箕樱谱智育痴因碟搐赫逼纽返俭溯夺尊馋解正直即枯品崔宠修铬骂牙哗谈信躯蟹热春锐晨擞失危婆涌拾裂邑恬娄魁藏硫编室裁协导舜坚松母惠溪蒲奇坤这忙甚罪吐航揪恐韵砰钧庙魂缠串纸骤肥汹侨隧水座晃妄迁杠她高勿薛巫利劫带谓袁苍豪呀呢腑企蠢炒腐彦禽鲍廷梳倦附定骗挑淹椒衍币摇啮藤敛派茂穷身溉愿蹋晰每寄苛先车缔短槽妖怒
4、芍肌岩吧剃酗怪琅户铣扫裁数设郊梨密鉴熬乞矫探谰蕾侧疥仿迷螟金痈橙咖举刮钧镍液块彰高中所有重要化学方程式第一章 无机化合物 第一节 卤素单质及其化合物氟单质3.2F2+2H2O=4HF+O24.2F2+2NaOH=2NaF+OF2+H2O氟的化合物4HF+SiO2=SiF4+2H2O(腐蚀玻璃)6HF+CaSiO3=CaF2+SiF4+3H2O(腐蚀玻璃)氯单质2.Cl2+2Na2NaCl3.Cl2+MgMgCl24.Cl2+CuCuCl25.3Cl2+2Fe2FeCl36.2Cl2+C=CCl47.3Cl2+2P2PCl38.5Cl2(过量）+2P2PCl59.Cl2+SO2+2H2O=H2S
5、O4+2HCl10.3Cl2+2NH3=6HCl+N211.3Cl2+8NH3(过量)=6NH4Cl+N212.Cl2+H2S=2HCl+S13.Cl2+2HBr=2HCl+Br214.Cl2+HI=2HCl+I215.Cl2+H2OHCl+HClO16.Cl2+2NaOH(冷)=NaCl+NaClO+H2O17.3Cl2+6NaOH(浓热)=5NaCl+NaClO3+3H2O18.Cl2+2KOH(冷稀)=KCl+KClO+H2O19.3Cl2+6KOH(热浓)=5KCl+KClO3+3H2O20.2Cl2+2Ca(OH2)=CaCl2+Ca(ClO)2+2H2O21.Cl2+H2SO3+H
6、2O=H2SO4+2HCl22.Cl2+2NaBr=2NaCl+Br223.Cl2+2NaI=2NaCl+I224.Cl2+2KBr=2KCl+Br225.Cl2+2KI=2KCl+I226.Cl2+PCl3=PCl527.Cl2+2FeCl2=2FeCl3氯的氢化物1.2HCl+2Na=2NaCl+H22.2HCl+2K=2KCl+H23.2HCl+Mg=MgCl2+H24.2HCl+Ca=CaCl2+H25.6HCl+2Al=2AlCl3+3H26.HCl+NH3=NH4Cl7.2HCl+Na2O=2NaCl+H2O8.2HCl+Na2O2=2NaCl+H2O29.2HCl+MgO=MgC
7、l2+H2O10.2HCl+CaO=CaCl2+H2O11.6HCl+Al2O3=2AlCl3+3H2O12.2HCl+CuO=CuCl2+H2O13.3HCl+ZnO=ZnCl2+H2O15.2HCl+FeO=FeCl2+H2O16.6HCl+Fe2O3=2FeCl3+3H2O17.8HCl+Fe3O4=FeCl2+2FeCl3+4H2O18.HCl+NaOH=NaCl+H2O19.2HCl+Mg(OH)2=MgCl2+2H2O20.2HCl+Ba(OH)2=BaCl2+2H2O21.3HCl+Al(OH)3=AlCl3+3H2O22.2HCl+Cu(OH)2=CuCl2+2H2O23.2H
8、Cl+Zn(OH)2=ZnCl2+2H2O24.2HCl+Fe(OH)2=FeCl2+2H2O25.3HCl+Fe(OH)3=FeCl3+3H2O26.2HCl+Na2S=2NaCl+H2S27.2HCl+K2S=KCl+H2S28.2HCl+Ca(ClO)2=CaCl2+2HClO29.2HCl+Na2SO3=2NaCl+H2O+SO230.2HCl+Na2CO3=2NaCl+H2O+CO231.HCl+NaHCO3=NaCl+H2O+CO232.2HCl+Na2SiO3=H2SiO3+2NaCl33.4HCl+Na4SiO4=H4SiO4+4NaCl34.2HCl+CaCO3=CaCl2+
9、H2O+CO235.2HCl+MgCO3=MgCl2+H2O+CO236.2HCl+BaSO3=BaCl2+H2O+SO237.2HCl+BaCO3=BaCl2+H2O+CO238.HCl+AgNO3=AgCl+HNO339.16HCl+2KMnO4=2KCl+2MnCl2+8H2O+5Cl240.HCl+NH3=NH4Cl41.6HCl+KClO3=KCl+3Cl2+3H2O氯的氧化物和含氧酸Cl2O7+H2O=2HClO4氯化物9.MgCl2+2NaOH=Mg(OH)2+2NaCl10.NaCl+AgNO3=AgCl+NaNO311.KCl+AgNO3=AgCl+KNO312.BaCl2+
10、2AgNO3=2AgCl+Ba(NO3)213.BaCl2+Na2SO3=BaSO3+2NaCl14.BaCl2+Na2SO4=BaSO4+2NaCl15.BaCl2+(NH4)2SO4=BaSO4+2NH4Cl16.AlCl3+3H2OAl(OH)3+3HCl17.AlCl3+3NaOH=Al(OH)3+3NaCl18.AlCl3+3AgNO3=Al(NO3)3+3AgCl19.SiCl4+2H2Si+4HCl20.NH4ClNH3+HCl21.NH4Cl+H2ONH3H2O+HCl22.NH4Cl+NaOHNaCl+NH3+H2O23.2NH4Cl+Ca(OH)2CaCl2+2NH3+2H
11、2O24.NH4Cl+NaNO2NaCl+2H2O+N225.NH4Cl+NaAlO2+H2ONaCl+Al(OH)3+NH326.NH4Cl+AgNO3=AgCl+NH4NO327.PCl3+3H2O=H3PO3+3HCl28.PCl5+4H2O=H3PO4+5HCl29.CuCl2+Zn=ZnCl2+Cu30.CuCl2+2KOH=Cu(OH)2+2KCl31.2AgCl2Ag+Cl232.AgCl+2NH3H2O=Ag(NH)3)2Cl+2H2O33.12FeCl2+3O22Fe2O3+8FeCl334.FeCl2+2NaOH=Fe(OH)2+2NaCl35.FeCl3+3NaOH=Fe
12、(OH)3+3NaCl36.FeCl2+2NH3H2O=2NH4Cl+Fe(OH)237.2FeCl3+Cu=2FeCl2+CuCl238.2FeCl3+Zn=ZnCl2+2FeCl239.2FeCl3+Fe=3FeCl240.FeCl3+3H2OFe(OH)3(胶体)+3HCl41.FeCl3+3NH3H2O=Fe(OH)3+3NH4Cl42.2FeCl3+2HI=2FeCl2+2HCl+I243.2FeCl3+2KI=2FeCl2+2KCl+I2氯的含氧酸盐1.2NaClO+H2O+CO2=Na2CO3+2HClO2.2KClO32KCl+3O2溴单质1.Br2+H22HBr2.Br2+2
13、K=2KBr3.Br2+Mg=MgBr24.3Br2+2NH3=N2+6HBr5.Br2+H2S=2HBr+S6.Br2+2HI=2HBr+I27.Br2+H2OHBr+HBrO8.3Br2+3H2O=HBrO3+5HBr9.Br2+SO2+2H2O=2HBr+H2SO410.Br2+2NaOH=NaBr+NaBrO+H2O11.3Br2+6NaOH=5NaBr+NaBrO3+3H2O12.Br2+2NaI=2NaBr+I213.Br2+2KI=2KBr+I2溴的氢化物1.4HBr+MnO22H2O+MnBr2+Br22.2HBr+H2SO4(浓)=Br2+SO2+2H2O3.HBr+AgNO
14、3=AgBr+HNO3溴化物1.2NaBr+2H2SO4(浓)Na2SO4+Br2+SO2+2H2O2.NaBr+H3PO4NaH2PO4+HBr3.NaBr+AgNO3=AgBr+NaNO34.2KBr+H2SO4K2SO4+2HBr5.KBr+H2SO4=KHSO4+HBr6.2KBr+3H2SO4+MnO2=MnSO4+2KSO4+2H2O+Br27.2KBr+4HNO3(浓)=2KNO3+2NO2+Br2+2H2O8.KBr+AgNO3=AgBr+KNO39.2AgBr2Ag+Br2碘单质1.I2+H22HI2.I2+2Na2NaI3.I2+2K2KI4.I2+H2O=HI+HIO5.
15、I2+H2S=2HI+S6.3I2+6NaOH=NaIO3+5NaI+3H2O7.3I2+6KOH=5KI+KIO3+3H2O8.I2+Na2S=2NaI+S碘的氢化物1.4HI+O2=2I2+2H2O3.HI+NaOH=NaI+H2O4.2HI+Ca(OH)2=CaI2+2H2O5.8HI+H2SO4(浓)=4I2+H2S+4H2O6.HI+AgNO3=AgI+HNO3碘化物1.8NaI+5H2SO4=4I2+4Na2SO4+H2S+4H2O2.NaI+AgNO3=AgI+NaNO33.2KI+2H2SO4=K2SO4+2H2O+SO2+I24.2KI+2H2SO4+MnO2MnSO4+K2SO4+2H2O+I25.KI+AgNO3=AgI+KNO36.2
