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1、考研考博-考博英语-全国医学统考模拟考试题含答案1. 单选题1.问题1选项A.How to deal with his sleeping problem.B.The cause of his sleeping problem.C.What follows his insomnia.D.The severity of his medical problem.【答案】A【解析】M: What about the problem that Ive been having in sleeping? W: I am going to give you a prescription of some med
2、icine to help you get a better nights sleep. Q: What does the man want to know? 【解析】细节题。通过对话得知，男士睡眠不好，女士要给他开药改善睡眠。2. 单选题问题1选项A.With Dr. Smith at 10 on Wednesday.B.With Dr. Smith at 10 on TuesdayC.With Dr. Jones at 10 on Wednesday.D.With Dr. Jones at 10 on Tuesday.【答案】A【解析】14. M: I need to come in an
3、d see the doctor. I have really itchy skin and think I may have to have it looked at.W: I hope times available for Tuesday or Wednesday, which one would work best for you?M: I want to come in on Wednesday.W: I can fit you in on that day at ten, doctor Smith or Doctor Jones is available.M: I would pr
4、efer Doctor Smith.Q: What is the mans appointment?【试题答案】A【试题解析】事实细节题。题干为：男士预约了什么？由文中“I want to come in on Wednesday.（我想星期三来。）”和“I can fit you in on that day at ten（我可以帮你预约那天上午10点。）”以及“I would prefer doctor Smith.（我想约史密斯医生。）”，可知A选项“With Dr. Smith at 10 on Wednesday.（周三上午10点史密斯医生。）”符合原文。3. 单选题11.问题1选项
5、A.Aspirant.B.Courageous.C.Cautious.D.Amiable (温和的).【答案】B【解析】M: Kate was the only one brave enough to speak her mind at the meeting today. W: Yeah, a lot of people felt the same way, but were too scared to say anything. She just voiced the aspiration of them. Q: Which of the following words can best
6、describe Kate? 【解析】细节题。根据对话可知，Kate敢于在会议上表达自己的想法，很多人也想如此，但因害怕沉默不语。故选B。4. 单选题15.问题1选项A.The Chinese face cream.B.The American face cream.C.The French perfume.D.The medication.【答案】B【解析】A: My skin has suddenly gone rough and red, and spots keep breaking out. Is there anything I can do?B: Have you used an
7、ything different on your face, or have you been on any medication?A: I usually use Chinese face cream, but on my birthday Ive got some very expensive American face cream. It smells very nice. I wonder if that could be the problem.B: Do you have the face cream with you?A: Yes, here it is.B: It smells
8、 very strong. Maybe you are allergic to the perfume in it. I suggest you stop using it immediately.Q: What might be the cause for the womans skin problem?【解析】细节题。医生认为：Maybe you are allergic to the perfume in it，即他认为女士可能对这种面霜过敏。5. 单选题The comments by the family member invited a series of responses fol
9、lowing the unsuccessful rescue attempts for the injured in the emergency room.问题1选项A.enquiredB.objectedC.promptedD.suppressed【答案】C【解析】【选项释义】A. enquired 打听 B. objected 反对；拒绝C. prompted 提示；促进；激起；导致 D. suppressed 抑制；镇压【答案】C【考查点】动词辨析。【解题思路】由本句“在急诊室尝试对伤者的救援均未成功”可知这件事让家庭成员发表言论，从而引起了一系列回应。所以C选项“提示，促进，激起，导致
10、”符合题意。划线单词invited“邀请；导致”。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】这名家庭成员的评论引起了人们对在急诊室抢救伤者失败的一系列反应。6. 单选题9.问题1选项A.To ask local people for help.B.To do as Romans do only when in Rome.C.Try to act like the people from that culture.D.Stay with your country fellow.【答案】C【解析】W: Most people feel culture shock when travelin
11、g to a foreign culture. M: Thats for sure. But they should do as Romans do. Q: According to the man, what are people supposed to do when traveling to a foreign culture? 【解析】固定词组。男士说：But they should do as Romans do。do as Romans do的含义是“入乡随俗”。7. 单选题 This year mark the 100th anniversary of the deadliest
12、 event in U.S. history: the Spanish influenza epidemic of 1918. Although science and technology have advanced tremendously over the past century, the Pandemic peril remains; a recent exercise at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security showed that an epidemic of an influenza-like virus could kil
13、l 15 million Americans in a single year. The medical communitys response to this danger is, understandably, focused on research and responsediscovering new vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics and fighting ongoing epidemics, such as the current Ebola outbreak in Congo. But these urgent undertakin
14、gs are not sufficient. If the World is to tackle many factors that raise our risk of a devastating pandemic, the medical community may have to enter theatres of operation beyond the laboratory bench and the treatment unit and publicly engage with controversial issues that some observers would consid
15、er nonmedical. Indeed, I believe that only such efforts can save us from the social trends, political movements, and policy failures that arc elevating our risk of a pandemic. There are three aspects in particular where the medical communitys intervention is urgently needed. First is the rising tide of isolationism and xenophobia (排外) in many high-income nations, particularly the United States and European countries. The belief that
