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1、7BU2-3期中复习二2014/4/91machinemachinist 补充： mechanicn.n. 机器；机器装置机械师2quite （同义very， rather，fairly, pretty）区分： quiet （同义silent）ad.相当；十分3coach n.v.教练训练4train （解释 create by training and teaching ）trainertraineev.n.n.n.训练；培训火车教练受训人5waiterwaitresswaitn.n.v.男服务员女服务员等待；伺候6relationshiprelationrelativen.n.n.a.关系
2、；人际关系关系亲戚有关系的7fantastic （同义wonderful; excellent; terrific）fantasya.n.a.极好的幻想；空想虚幻的8headmaster (同义 principle)headmistressn.n.男校长机械师9architectarchitecturen.n.建筑师建筑10ringn.v.戒指；铃声按铃；敲钟； ring sb. up 打电话 ring-rang-rung-ringing补充： -er -ee interviewer 会见者；面谈者 interviewee 被接见者；被访问者 employer 雇主；老板 employee 雇
3、员；从业员工7BM1U3 Notes:1a visit (n.)to sp.visit (v.) sp.一次去某地的参观参观某地2for quite a few yearsquite a few = many +可数名词quite a little = much + 不可数名词only a few= few + 可数名词only a little= little + 不可数名词just a few + 可数名词just a little + 不可数名词有好几年了不少；相当多不少；相当多很少；几乎没有很少；几乎没有只有几个；少数只有几个；少数3design machinesa designer
4、设计机器一位设计师4train （v.）someone in sporttrain （v.）to be a teacher miss/catch the train（n.） 在体育方面训练某人接受培训成为一名老师错过/赶上火车5be in charge of (同义 take charge of)be in/under the charge of e.g. The headmaster is in charge of our school.= Our school is in the charge of the headmaster.负责掌管在。管理之下6sth. be used for do
5、ing (同义 be used to do)e.g. A watch is used for telling the time.= A watch is used to tell the time.use sth for doing sth.(同义use sth. to do sth.)e.g. I use the watch for telling the time. = I use the watch to tell the time.某物被用来做（被动）用某物做某事（主动）7tell the timetell the differencetell the truthtell a lie报
6、时说出不同之处说实话说谎8fantastic viewsa viewer极好的风景一位观察者；观众9have a good time (同义 enjoy oneself/have a lot of fun) 过得愉快10a key ringa key to a doorthe key to the world peacea key to my success一个钥匙圈一把钥匙对一扇门世界和平的关键我成功的秘诀11hold the keyshold a meetinghold onhold the raincoat tightlyhold 100 students挂钥匙举行会议不要挂断紧紧抓住雨
7、衣容纳100 位学生12take the cable car to the top of a hill乘缆车去山顶13carry people up a hill运载人们上山14grow vegetables in fields在田地里种蔬菜本课难点：1. 现在完成时基本结构： have/has + v.过去分词 e.g. Kittys cousins, Lucy and Simon, have come to Garden City to visit the Li family2. since + 时间点 for + 时间段 She has been a teacher since 1997
8、. (用How long 提问) She has been a teacher for quite a few years. (用How long 提问) She has been a teacher since 1997. (用Since when/Since which year提问)3. 瞬间动词-可延续动词转化 e.g. The film began ten minutes ago. The film has been on for ten minutes. bought - have/has had borrowed- have /has kept began - have/has
9、been onjoined - have/has been in*died - have/has been dead*left- have/has been awaychoose(v.) 选择 choose- chose- chosen choosing choice(n.) 选择have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择2. discuss(v.) 讨论 discussion (n.) 讨论3. foolish (a.) 愚蠢的 (syn.) stupid / silly4. fun(n.) 乐趣 funny(a.) 滑稽的；可笑的funny -funni
10、er funniest5. act(v.) 行动 action(n.) 行为 active(a.) 积极的 actively(ad.) 积极地 activity(n.) 活动 actor(n.)男演员 actress(n.) 女演员6. rob(v.) 抢劫 robber(n.) 抢劫犯 robbery(n.) 抢劫案7. hate(v.) 讨厌 （syn.）dislike8. adventure(n.) 冒险 adventurous(a.) 爱冒险的；大胆的 adventurer(n.) 冒险家9. princess(n.) 公主 prince(n.) 王子10. duration(n.)
11、持续时间 during(prep.) 在。的期间11. laughter(n.) 笑；笑声 laugh(v.) 大笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 burst into laughter 放声大笑12. diary(n.) 日记 pl. diaries dairy(n.) 奶制品；乳品店 pl. dairies13. altogether(ad.) 总共；一共 =in allNotes:1. take a look at=have a look at=look at 看一看 look down at 俯视 look down 向下看 look upon 向上看 look onas 把看作
12、 look down upon/on sb. 轻视某人 look after 照看 look through 浏览 look out 当心 look out of 向外看 look forward to doing 期待做某事 look for 寻找2. an action film 动作片= a film with a lot of action 补充： take action 采取行动 take an active part in 积极参加。 do sth. actively 积极做某事 a cowboy film 西部片 a horror story 恐怖片 a love story 爱
13、情片 a cartoon 卡通片补充： a documentary 纪实片3. hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事4. in space 在太空 in the space 在。空间里 in hospital 生病在住院 in the hospital 在医院 at table 吃饭 at the table 在桌旁5. be full of =be filled with 充满；装满 e.g. The bottle is full of water.= The bottle is filled with water.be full of= be crowded with 充满e.g. The hall is full of people.= The hall is crowded with people.6. Where is the post office?=How can I get to the post office?=Can/Could you tell me the way to the post office? 到邮件怎么走？7. So do I. 我也是。 Neither do I. 我也不。 补充： h
