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1、2022年高中英语Module5ALessoninaLabSectionIntroductionReading课时作业外研版.单词拼写1What is his reaction with your suggestion?2A good sleeping bag is an essential part of equipment.3Milk is liquid (液体)4The members of the club discussed the problem for a whole afternoon, but they didnt e to any conclusion.5When you
2、heat a metal, it expands.6It is of great importance (重要) to learn English well.7I wonder if different substances (物质) will react.8Electric (电) lights should be kept out on a sunny day.9We learn chemistry by watching experiments (实验)10A science (科学) lab is very necessary for a university.单句语法填空1I aim
3、 to_bee (bee) a policeman when I graduate from middle school.2. Applause can react greatly on/upon a speaker.3. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment (equip) was damaged.4. Wang Gangs reading was poor and it added (add) to the anxiety of his parents.5. Hearing the news, she felt a st
4、range mixture (mix) of excitement and fear.6. Only sixty percent of the work was_done (do) yesterday.7. Dont throw your clothes about. Put them in order.8Its wise of you to think twice before you make the final decision.阅读理解Recently, a scientist did some experiments. He left a group of 4yearolds in
5、a room with a bell and a candy.If they rang the bell, he would e back and they could eat the candy. If, however, they didnt ring the bell and waited for him to e back on his own, they could then have two candies.In videos of the experiment, he can see the children kicking, hiding their eyestrying to
6、 exercise selfcontrol so they can wait and get two candies.The results are different.Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute.Others lasted 15 minutes.The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores.They got into better colleges and had better adult success. The children who
7、 rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations (评价) 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.The experiments are worth noting because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education and how to bee rich. B
8、ut when the result is not good, they will e back to ask “how do we get people to get the sort of selfcontrol that leads to success？” This is to enter the world of human nature.So these experiments along with everyday experience tell us that selfcontrol is most important.Young people who can sit thro
9、ugh sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language well.They can avoid drugs and alcohol.For people without selfcontrol, however, school is a series of failed ordeals (煎熬). No wonder they drop out and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use
10、, stealing and so on.【文章大意】让四岁的孩子独处一室。他们自己在房间待的时间越长，自控能力就越强。他们以后的学习成绩就越优秀。1The scientist did some experiments to _.A. test childrens selfcontrol and later successB. test childrens intelligence of ringing the bellC. find good ways of training children to learnD. prove that childrens education is impo
11、rtant解析：A推理判断题。由第三段中的The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores.They got into better colleges and had better adult success.可推知。2How long did the scientists experiments last according to the text?A. Just 15 minutes.B. Within 10 years.C. Less than 14 years.D. More than 28 years.解析
12、：D细节理解题。由第三段中的The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations (评价)10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.可知选D。3What will those without selfcontrol do at school according to the text?A. Improving their educa
13、tion.B. Suffering a lot from boring lessons.C. Working hard to catch up with others.D. Being very rich and successful.解析：B推理判断题。由最后一段中的For people without selfcontrol, however, school is a series of failed ordeals(煎熬)可推知。4What is the best title for this passage?A. Ways of selfcontrol trainingB. Exper
14、iments on childrens ringing the bellC. Higher scores, better achievementsD. Selfcontrol is the key to success解析：D主旨大意题。文章自始至终贯穿一个思想：自我控制是成功的关键。 BHarvard researchers have created a tough, lowcost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects hard outer shells. The materials inventors say it ha
15、s a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic.The material，made from shrimp(虾) shells and proteins produced from silk, is called “shrilk” .It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability.Pla
16、stics toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and 60s. Decades later, however, plastics very durability(耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for onetime products such as plastic bags, or shortlived consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then c
