《八年级上短语module712》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级上短语module712（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Module 7一、 表感觉和知觉的系动词概念：我们把后面接表语的动词称为系动词如 keep、smell、look、taste、sound、feel、be、become、turn等二、常用语 1.have a try 试一试 have a look（at） 看一看2.whats sb like 某人是什么样的人3.what does sb like 某人长什么样4.I see what you mean 我知道你的意思了5.Whats the matter(with sb)?= Whats the trouble(with sb)?= Whats wrong(with sb)?= What h
2、appens (to sb)? 怎么了6.get/be angry with sb 生某人的气7.cant wait to do sth 等不及做某事8.be proud of=take pride in 以而感到自豪9.a bit/little一点点 not a bit/at all一点也不 not a little=very很 10.at first 首先 三、单词、短语、例句1.Im afraid+句子 我恐怕 eg.Im afraid I cant come here.我恐怕不能来了。be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 eg.Im afraid to go out al
3、ong.我害怕一个人走。be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕（做）某事 eg.He is afraid of the dog.他害怕狗。2.wear (wore,worn) v. 穿着 表示状态,可以用于进行时,后面可以加一切附着在身上的东西put on 穿上 表示动作,后面通常加衣物dress sb 给某人穿衣服 eg.His mother dressed him.他妈妈给他穿衣服。dress oneself 自己穿衣服 eg.He dressed himself.他自己穿衣服。be dressed in+衣服 穿着 eg.He is dressed in a red
4、coat.他穿着红色大衣。3.both adj.&pron.两者都 eg,Both coats are red.两件大衣都是红的。 eg,Both of them are red.它们两个都是红的bothand两者都 eg.Both Sam and Tony do their homework.山姆和托尼都做了作业。否定词 neither 两者都不 eg.Neither of them do their homework.他们都没做作业。4.introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人 eg.Ill introduce Tom to you.我会把汤姆介绍给你。 introduce
5、oneself 自我介绍 eg.Let me introduce myself.让我自我介绍一下。5.使动词 (过去分词做表语时主语是人，现在分词做主语时主语是物)如excite使兴奋、move使感动、interest使感兴趣、surprise使惊讶6.sound like 听起来像 eg.She sounds like her mum.她听起来像她妈妈。 look like 看起来像 eg.He looks like his dad.他看起来像他爸爸。Module 8一、 方位表达式常用的表达方位的介词有：on the left/right 在左边/右边 eg.I am on your ri
6、ght.=I am on the right of you.我在你的右边 next to 与紧挨着 eg.The park is next the bank.公园在银行旁边。 opposite（to）=across from 在的对面 eg.The bookshop is opposite(to) you.= The bookshop is across from you.书店在你的对面。 on the corner of 在的拐角处eg.I met my mum on the corner of the street. 我与妈妈在街拐角出见面betweenand 在和之间 eg.Tom is
7、 between Mary and Sam.汤姆在玛丽和山姆的中间.in front of在的前面eg.Tony is in front of Betty.汤姆在贝蒂的前面。behind 在的后面eg.I am behind Bob.我在鲍勃的后面。问路的句型：1. Can you tell me the way to？你能告诉我去的路吗？2. How can I get to？怎样去？3. Where is？在哪？4. Do you know the way to？你知道去的路吗？5. Which is the way to？哪一条路是去的？指路的句型：1. Go straight ahea
8、d. 一直往前走。2. Go along 沿着走3. turn left/right（into） 向左转/右转（入）4. 地点+is+介词+点 在 二、常用语 1. over there在这 eg.I am over there.我在这。2.kind of=a little=a bit 有一点 eg.Its kind of noisy in our school.我们学校有点吵。3.do some+doing（shopping购物、reading阅读、washing洗、writing写） 做4.in the middle of 在中间三、单词、短语、例句1.show（showed，shown）
9、v.展示show sb sth=show sth to sb把展示给看eg.Show me your book.=Show your book to me,把你的书给我看一下。show sb around+地点 带领某人参观某地eg.Can you show me around your school? 能带我参观你的学校吗?show up 出现;露面eg.He didnt show up yesterday.他昨天没来。2.here be(is/are/was/were)+n.这里有Here are some books.这里有一些书。Here is some water.这里有一些水。Mo
10、dule 9一、 动词不定式（to do）动词不定式地语法功能：1.主语 It is +形容词/名词+to do sth eg.It is easy to study English well.学好英语很容易。2.宾语 及物动词+to do sth eg.I want to drink.我想喝点水。（这一类常见的及物动词有want,hope,wish,like,begin,try,need,forget,agree,learn,help等）3.补语 eg.She told me to buy a ticket.她让我去买张票4.表语 be+to do sth eg.My dream is to
11、 go to college.我的梦想是上大学。5.状语 句子+to do sth（可以表示原因和目的等） eg.I have lots of work to do.我有很多工作要做。6.定语 不定式用来修饰名词和代词 eg.I came here to see you.我为了见你而到这来二、常用语 1.at last 最后;终于 eg.At last they reached Shanghai.他们终于到达上海。2.take away 带走;拿走 eg.Who took away my pen?谁拿走了我的钢笔?3.live on 以为食 eg.We live on rice.我们以米饭为食
12、。4.in nature 在自然界中 eg.Therere so many animals in nature.自然界中有很多动物。5.make a plan 制定计划 eg.He made a plan to protect animals.他制定了一个保护动物的计划6.less and less 越来越少 eg.The trees are less and less.树越来越少了。三、单词、短语、例句1.in danger 处于危险中 eg.The tiger is dangerous,so were in danger. dangerous adj.危险的 老虎很危险，所以我们处于危险中
13、。2.太以至于不能too+adj.+to+v. eg.He is too younger to go to school.=so+adj.+that+句子 =He is so younger that he cant go to school.他太小了，不能上学。3.be excited about sth 对感到兴奋 eg.Were excited about this news.我们对这则消息感到兴奋 be excited to do sth 对感到兴奋eg.Were excited to hear this news.我们对这则消息感到兴奋4.need 需要 v.&aux.当need作实
14、意动词时用法 need sth 需要某物 eg.Tom needs a book.汤姆需要一本书。need to do sth 需要做某事 eg.He needs to drink some water.他需要喝点水。need doing sth 需要被 eg.My bike needs repairing.我的自行车需要修理。当need作情态动词时用法need do sth 需要做某事 eg.I need have a rest.我需要休息。neednt do sth 不需要做某事 I neednt have a rest.我不需要休息。Need sb do sth 某人需要做某事吗？ Need you have a rest?你需要休息吗？5.decide to do sth 决定做某事 eg.Tom decide to study hard.汤姆决定努力学习。6.let sb to do sth 让某人做某事 eg.Let Tom do homework.让汤姆做作业吧。7.find（found）找到（强调找的结果） eg.I find my pen. find out 找到，发现（强调经过一番调查研究后找到）eg.Please find out when the train starts. 请查一下火车什么时候开。
