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1、AAA型现在式、过去式和过去分词同形，保持不变，除进行式外词例：动词原形过去式过去分词意思costcostcost花费cutcutcut割，切hithithit打putputput放下read#readread读hurthurthurt受伤letletlet让AAB型现在式和过去式同形词例：动词原型过去式过去分词意思beatbeatbeaten打ABA型现在式和过去分词同形词例：动词原形过去式过去分词意思comecamecome来到becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑overcomeovercameovercome征服，打败ABB型过去式与过去分词同形分为以下情形： 在动
2、词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t。词例：动词原形过去式过去分词意思burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearned/ learntlearned/ learnt学习meanmeantmeant含义hearheardheard听见 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”。词例：动词原形过去式过去分词意思buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借sendsentsent传送spendspentspent花费 其他不规则的各种变化。词例：动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原形过去式过去分词意思paypaidpaid付钱laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid说brin
3、gbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought战斗thinkthoughtthought思考sleepsleptslept睡觉feelfeltfelt感觉keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood理解winwonwon胜利catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到holdheldheld握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造m
4、eetmetmet碰见shootshotshot射击digdugdug挖smellsmelt / smelledsmelt / smelled嗅，闻shineshone / shinedshone / shined发光sitsatsat坐下havehadhad有ABC型三词不同形，分为以下情形： 在动词原形后加-n或-en 构成过去分词 。动词原形过去式过去分词意思动词原形过去式过去分词意思eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven给taketooktaken拿，记录，拍摄seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写rideroderid
5、den骑drivedrovedriven驾驶throwthrewthrown抛，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道showshowedshown展示drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画，抽签 过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词意思speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘掉freezefrozefrozen凝固把单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”变成“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。动词原形过去式过去分词意
6、思beginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung按铃singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk喝序号不定式过去式过去分词1abideabode, abidedabode, abided2arisearosearisen3awakeawokeawaked, awoken4bewasbeen5bearboreborne, born6beatbeatbeaten7becomebecamebecome8befallbefellbefallen9begetbegotbegotten10beginbeganbegun11beh
7、oldbeheldbeheld12bendbentbent13bereavebereaved, bereftbereaved, bereft14beseechbesoughtbesought15besetbesetbeset16betbet, bettedbet, betted17betakebetookbetaken18bethinkbethoughtbethought19bidbade, bidbidden, bid20bindboundbound21bitebitbitten, bit22bleedbledbled23blendblended, blentblended, blent24
8、blessblessed, blestblessed, blest25blowblewblown26breakbrokebroken27breedbredbred28bringbroughtbrought29broadcastbroadcast, broadcastedbroadcast, broadcasted30buildbuiltbuilt31burnburnt, burnedburnt, burned32burstburstburst33buyboughtbought34castcastcast35catchcaughtcaught36chidechided, chidchided,
9、chidden37choosechosechosen38cleaveclove, cleftcloven, cleft39clingclungclung40clotheclothed, cladclothed, clad41comecamecome42costcostcost43creepcreptcrept44crowcrowed, crewcrowed45cutcutcut46daredared, durstdared47dealdealtdealt48digdugdug49divedived; (US) dovedived50dodiddone51drawdrewdrawn52dream
10、dreamt, dreameddreamt, dreamed53drinkdrankdrunk54drivedrovedriven55dwelldweltdwelt56eatateeaten57fallfellfallen58feedfedfed59feelfeltfelt60fightfoughtfought61findfoundfound62fleefledfled63flingflungflung64flyflewflown65forbearforboreforborne66forbidforbade, forbadforbidden67forecastforecast, forecas
11、tedforecast, forecasted68foreknowforeknewforeknown69foreseeforesewforeseen70foretellforetoldforetold71forgetforgotforgotten72forgiveforgaveforgiven73forsakeforsookforsaken74forswearforsworeforsworn75freezefrozefrozen76gainsaygainsaidgainsaid77getgotgot; (US) gotten78gildgilded, giltgilded79girdgirded, girtgirded, girt80givegavegiven81gowentgone82gravegravedgraven, graved83grindgroundground84growgrewgrown85hamstringhamstringed, hamstrunghamstringed , hamstrung86hanghung, hangedhung, hanged87havehadhad88hearheardheard89heaveheaved, hovehesved, hove
