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1、小学英语常用情景对话小结一、日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi 你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/ 下午 / 晚上好吗？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，。6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，。7. How do you do? 你好。8. Nice to meet /see you. 很快乐认识/ 见到你。二、辞别、祝福和答语1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见2
2、. See you! (See you lateffl)见，回头见3. Good night. 晚安。4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！Thank you!！5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐！Happy New Year!/ The same to you!大家共同的节日)6. Happy Children s DaHya!ppy Women s Day!7. Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！三、介绍和谈论人物1. My name is /I 掰名字是俄;名叫2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs这位是小姐/先生/女士。3. This is m
3、y friend. 这是我的朋友。4. He/ She is 他是/她是四、询问人： 1)1) What s your name, please?勺名字是什么？ My name is2) What s his/her/itsanme? 她 / 他 / 它叫什么名字？ Her/His/Its name is2年龄I.How old are you?你多大了？I m3) How old is he/she/it? 她 /他 /它多大？She /He/ It is4) 生日1 When is your /his/her birthday? It s Julyst1.5) 出处1. Where is/
4、 are.f0m？/他来自哪里？She is from American. 她来自美国。2. Where do/does e from?她/ 他来自哪里？She is from American. 她来自美国。6) 人物1. Who is he ? 她 /他是谁？He is my brother.他是我弟弟。She is my siste她是我姐姐。6职业1. What is he? He is a doctor. 他是医生。2. What does he do? He is a doctor.3. What s his jobH?e is a doctor.7外貌1. What is he
5、like? 他是一个什么样的人？He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。8) 喜好1. What does he like? 他喜欢什么？He likes English他喜欢英语what do you like?尔喜欢什么？I like Chinese我喜欢中文。2. Do you like English? Yes, I do.Does he/she like English?Ye ,he/she does/ No, he/she doesn t.9) 事情1. What s the matter with yoU?怎么啦？I have a cold我感冒了。物：1颜色1
6、.What colour is /are？ It s / They are blue.2. Is your pen blue? Yes, it is./ No, it isn t.2位置1. Where is /are It， / They are on the desk.2. Is /Are in/ on.Yes, -it - is ./ No, it isn t.3) 名称1. What s this?是什么？It s a puter. 这是电脑。2. What are these/those? 这些是什么？They are books.4) 数量1. How many boys are
7、there in your class? Fifteen.5) 价格1. How much is this dress? It s 5 yuan. 元53其他1天气1. What s the weather like in Beijing?It s sunny.2. How is the weather? It s sunny.3. Is it sunny? Yes, it is. No, it isn t.2) 时间1. What time is it now ? It s 5 o clock.3)季节1.Which season is it? It s summer.2. Which se
8、ason do you like best? Summer.3. What s your favourite season? Summer.4) 日期1 .What s the date?It s Mayth5.五、抱歉和答语1. I m sorry.f 不起。2. Sorry, I don t强丽阑，我不知道。3. Excuse me. 对不起，打搅一下。4. I have a cold.我感冒了。 I m sorry to hear that.我很遗憾听到这个消息。六、感和答语1. Thank you./ Thanks.。You re wele.不用。/ That s。没 关系。2. It
9、 s very kind of you (to help m助我你真是太好了。七、请求允许和答语1. May I e in? 我可以进来吗？e in, please. 请进。2. Can I have two cakes球能吃两个蛋糕吗？No, you can t.不，你不能。3. Can I have one， please? 我能吃一个吗？Yes./All right. Hereyou are. 好的。给你。4. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗？Sure. 好的八、建议和劝告1. Shall we play football together? All right.
10、 好的。2. Let s go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Don t open your bookF要翻开书。九、邀请1. It s time to get up/go to school 到了起床 / 去学校的时候 了。2. It s time for dinner./ English class.到了做的时候了。3. Would you like some cakes? Yes, I d like. / No, thanks.十、问路和答语1问路1. Excuse me, wheres the cinema?fe影院在哪?2. Where s the teac
11、hers office,Iplease?室在哪？3. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问，怎么走才能到达邮局?4. Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 能告我去银行的路怎么走吗？5. It s over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那儿，中国银 行的旁边。6. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.? 离有多远？It s 2hoursby plane. 乘飞机要两个小时。7. Is it far from
12、 here? 离这儿远吗？No, it s nOt.，不是很远。2指路1. This way, please 请这边走。2. You can take No.5 bus.你可以乘 5 路车。3. Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。4. Turn left/ right. 向左 / 右转5. Sorry, I don t know. You may go and askhmfe, 我不知 道。你可以去问他。十一、购物1. Can I help you?我能帮你吗？ Yes, a dress for my daughter 是 的，给我女儿买条裙子。2. What can
13、I do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗？I d like 我想买。3. What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？4. How about the blue one?这条蓝色的如何？5. How much is it/ are they? 多少钱？Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。6. What colour would you like? 你要什么颜色的？Green 绿色。7. What size do you want?你要多大？Size 8.八号。8. What / How about this red o
14、ne? 这件红色的怎么样？9. It s too big/small/expensive/.Do you have some big/smallones? 这件太小，你有大一点的？10. I ll take it (them).我买了。11. Here you are. 给你。Thank you.。十二、打1. Hello, this is / This isspeaking.我是。2. Can I speak toplease?我能找。接吗？3. Who s that? / Who is speaking?是谁？4. Is that你是-。吗？5. Hold on. / Just for a moment, please! 稍等，别挂断。6. It s for ydU.的。7. What s your telephone number?你的是什么？
