2022年考博英语-四川大学考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷(含答案带详解)套卷99

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1、2022年考博英语-四川大学考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷(含答案带详解)1. 写作题Directions: “Go West, Young Man” was a popular saying of the 19 century in the United States, referring to opportunities on the frontier. Today in China, there is also a great need for patriotic and energetic young people to go west and make contributions to t

2、he western region development. Write on the Answer Sheet an essay of about 150 words to discuss the significance of the development of West China. The suggested title is Go West, Revitalize Our Nation.【答案】Go West, Revitalize Our NationThe western region development is a key move the State Council ha

3、s taken, to achieve the balance and co-ordinate development of economy in the difference region all over China. It can contribute to national employment as well as economic growth of the western region. Therefore, the western region is in great need for an army of talents who will be dedicated to th

4、eir youth and blood, in particular, earlier stage of development.For the western progress and prosperity, young people should catch the chance to become pioneers there and to achieve their own value rather than enjoy good living condition in cities. There exist a variety of resources to be required

5、for exploiting and utilizing. There it is full of business opportunities to demonstrate your ability and make your dream come true.If you are a fresh graduate, if you aspire to do big things, if you commit yourself to revitalizing our nation, go to the western region where its development can4 carry

6、 on without your knowledge, enthusiasm and devotion. The west calls for you! Young people.2. 单选题Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ( ) at many survival skills.问题1选项A.proficientB.persistentC.consistentD.sufficient【答案】A【解析】proficient精通的,熟练的;persistent持续的;consistent连续的, 一致的

7、;sufficient足够的。句意:严重残疾的人也能够掌握很多生存证明, 比尔就是其中的例证。3. 单选题If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local( ) .问题1选项A.collisionsB.combatsC.contradictionsD.conflicts【答案】D【解析】collision碰撞, 抵触, 冲突;combat格斗, 战斗;contradiction矛盾, 否认;conflict冲突(指处于战争状态或激烈的争吵)。句意:如果想要维持世

8、界和平, 各国需要尽最大努力来限制地区冲突。4. 写作题Directions: Write a composition in the title “How to Eliminate Fake Diplomas” based on the following given outline in Chinese. Your composition should be about 150 English words. Please write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Outline:1.现在社会上的假文凭屡见不鲜。2.如何杜绝假文凭现象?【答案】How

9、 to Eliminate Fake DiplomasIn the last few years, the phenomenon of fake diplomas is more serious. Plenty of people use fake diplomas tofind a good job. Besides the low cost of the fake diplomas appeals lots of people who have not received higher education which make fake diplomas become more common

10、.Fake diplomas do harm to both employers and persons who have real diplomas. If employers appoint employees who are not qualified for a certain position, their companies may suffer heavy losses, even face huge crisis. Besides, it s unfair for people with real diplomas when those who buy fake diploma

11、s do not pay any efforts and money in higher education. So it is time to deal with the fake event.To begin with, government should release some laws to punish those people who fabricate and buy the fake diplomas to limit the fake event. In addition, the university can make their diplomas with specia

12、l material to limit the fake diplomas spreading. Furthermore, universities should match up the companies to check the record of formal schooling of their employees. In those ways, the fake events may be controlled.5. 单选题Do governments really assign and enforce property rights? Despite the fact that

13、Registries of Deeds now record land ownership of every square inch of North American territory, it is obvious: hat these rights have not always existed. 1In 1785, the U.S. Congress was busily assigning unclaimed land to the construction of public schools in the Northwest Territory; later to the cons

14、truction of railroads in the West. Today, most land is claimed, but national governments and international agencies alike are busily creating new rights in other types of scarce resources such as the electromagnetic spectrum or the geostationary arc.2The electromagnetic spectrum, popularly called th

15、e airwaves, is an immense range of frequencies (radio waves, microwaves, visible light, X-rays, gamma rays, and more) that are converted by many for voice communication, navigation, data transmission, and the like. Almost all currently available frequencies are being used by someone, and the uncheck

16、ed arrival of new users would lead to serious overcrowding and bad reception for all. But new arrivals keep coming and thus create an airwaves gridlock. These would-be users include the obvious: AM and FM radio stations as well as VHF and UHF television companies. They include people engaged in airplane, boat, car,

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