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1、Learning About LanguageI. 单句语法填空1. My teeth are sensitive Zo sugary food.2. (2019 天津改编)You are required to submit (submit) a final draft of your essay on March 9.3. Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we build a harmonious (harmony) society.4. (2020 课标全国 I ) There are three
2、 books I reread annually (annual).5. I feel honored to deliver a speech here on behalf of the whole students of our school.6. The baby underwent (undergo) a life-saving brain operation last week.7. They have been working hard for days in search of a better way to solve the problem.8. The researchers
3、 are exploring why dinosaurs died out suddenlyabout 65 million years ago.n.句型转换1. The meeting has been, without doubt, one of the most useful we have had so far. (There is no doubt that)There is no doubt that the meeting has been one of the most useful we have had so far.2. If the specialist had not
4、 encouraged me, I couldn t have kept my spirits up. (含 蓄虚拟语气)Without; lhe encouragemenl of the specialisi , I couldn* t have kept my spirits up.3. They not only presented a musical performance, but also gave a brief introduction to the history of Western brass instruments. (倒装句)Not only did they pre
5、sent a musical performance , but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of Western brass instruments.解析：8.考查序数词。分数表达法：one third H分之一。答案：9. while/and解析：9.考查并列连词。此处用while表示对比；也可用and表示并列。答案：10. denying解析：10.考查固定搭配。There is no denying that-不可否认。4. Mr Smith made a lot of money, and most of it
6、 was spent helping the poor. (介 词+关系代词引导定语从句)Mr Smith made a lot of money, most of which was spent helping the poor .5. So many people communicate in English every day, so it is very important to have a good command of English, (with 复合结构)With so many people? communicating in English ovory day , it
7、is very important to have a good command of English.m.完成句子1. 地球日于4月22日举行，是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。(aim to do)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection .2. 我支持人们做他们想做的任何事情，只要他们不打扰别人。(whatever引导名词性从句) I * m in favor of people doing what
8、ovia thoy want as long as they don* t disturb anyone else.3. 如果我们不严肃对待环境问题，地球将会变得越来越糟。(take sth. seriously)If we don t take environmental problems seriously , the earth will be worse and worse.4. 学习英语应该是有趣的，而不是你反复强迫自己去做的事情。(force sb. to do sth.) Learning English should be fun-not something that you
9、have to fore。 yourself to do repoatodly .5. 我很荣幸能代表我的班级邀请你加入我们保护海豹的行列。(on behalf of)On behalf of my class , I feel it a privilege to invite you to join us in protecting the seals.素养综合练I.阅读理解(2020江苏苏州中学、第十中学高二下学期期中联考)My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in
10、our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once on 1 y a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters from digging, and we all got insect bites, too. I learned a lot about gardening and col laboration （合作），and then I I earned about the media. Our tea
11、cher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools plant i
12、t.The teacher explained that, after going online to learn about the prairie （北美 大草原）,we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds frorn the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, since
13、 that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions
14、about the garden. After that, he interviewed us, and we explained to him what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story.It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, those blisters, were wort
15、h it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.1. What seemed to be the TV directors* initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited. B. They were surprised.C. They were worried. I）. They were uninterested.2. What is special about the ga
16、rden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C. The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.3. What does the underlined word that refer to in the last paragraph?A. We got bli sters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.I）. The project would be finished.4. How di
