高中英语专题Unit1Art1WarmingUpPrereadingReadingComprehending试题含解析人教版选修

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1、2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 1 Art1.1 Warming Up & Pre-reading & Reading & Comprehending Words1. abstract adj. _ n. _ 2. _ n. 雕塑 3. gallery n. _ 4. _ n. 信任;信心;信念 5. faithfully adv. _ 6. _ n. 目标;目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力 7. conventional adj. _8. _ adj. 典型的;有代表性的9. evident adj. _ 10. _ vt. 采用;采纳;收养 11. possess v

2、t. _ 12. _ n. (尤指复数)所有;财产 13. superb adj. _ 14. _ n. 技术;方法;技能 15. coincidence n. _16. _ n. 阴影;影子 17. ridiculous adj. _ 18. _ n. 努力;尝试;企图 vt. 尝试;企图 19. predict vt. _Phrases1. _coincidence 巧合地 2. _ great deal 大量 3. on _ other hand (可是)另一方面4. aim _ 瞄准Sentences1.But it was _ that ideas were changing in

3、the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.2. They tried to _ people and nature as they really were.3. Among the painters who broke away from the _ style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.【答案】Words :1

4、. adj. 抽象的;深奥的 n. 摘要 2. sculpture 3.美术陈列室;画廊 4. faith 5.忠实地 6. aim 7. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的 8. typical 9. 明显的;明白的 10. adopt 11. 拥有;具有;支配 12. possession 13.卓越的;杰出的;极好的 14. technique 15.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合 16. shadow 17.争论的;争议的 之词汇篇Point 1 faith n. 信任;信心;信念;信仰Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a p

5、eople.艺术受风俗和人们信仰的影响。 have faith in 信赖;对有信心【常见搭配】 lose faith in 失去对的信任 in good faith 真诚,诚心诚意I have great faith in her. She wont let me down.我对她很有信心,她不会让我失望的。The public have lost faith in what the government is doing. 公众对政府的所作所为失去了信心。【归纳拓展】faithful adj. 不忠诚的;无信仰的;不可依赖的,不可靠的be faithful to对忠实的【易混辨析】fait

6、h,belief与trust 易混词辨析例句faith语气较强,指认为有确凿证据或道理而完全相信。通常指充满感情的信任。I have faith in his ability to succeed.我相信他有成功的能力。belief普通用词,指主观上的相信,不着重这种相信是否有根据。He has great belief in that doctor.他对那位医生无比信赖。trust信赖,含有坚定的信念之意。强调相信、信任的完全可靠。A good marriage is based on trust.信任是良好婚姻的基础。【巧学妙记】Have faith in yourself,be fait

7、hful to your work and faithfully live up to your promise and then you are sure to succeed.对自己有信心,忠实于你的工作并且忠实地履行你的诺言,那么你就一定能成功。【跟踪典例】翻译句子我们必须信任自己。(faith)_我对那个男孩失去了信心,不再相信他了。(fatih)_她一直忠于自己的祖国。(faithful)_Point 2 aim aimless 无目标的During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religiou

8、s themes.在中世纪,画家的主要目的是呈现宗教主题。n. 目标;目的;瞄准 achieve ones aim 达到某人的目的【常见搭配】 take aim at 向瞄准 without aim 漫无目的地 with the aim of. 意在 The aim of the meeting was to reach an agreement about next years price. 会议的目标是就明年的价格达成协议。 He started to learn English with the aim of going abroad. 他开始学英语,目的是出国。 Take carefu

9、l aim at the target before firing. 开火之前仔细瞄准目标。v. 瞄准;目的是,旨在【常见搭配】 aim at doing sth. 目的在于做某事 aim to do sth. aim at sth. 瞄准;致力于(=aim for sth.) be aimed at 目的是;目标是I aimed at the door but hit the window. 我对准门射击,不料打中了窗户。The factory must aim at increased production/aim for an increase in production.工厂必须把增加

10、产量作为目标。He aims to be a successful writer. 他的目标是成为一名成功的作家。【跟踪典例】 单项填空/完成句子The project of the underground _ improving the transport of the city began in the early 1980s.A. aimed toB. aimed atC. aiming toD. to aim at做这个研究的目的是关注经济趋势Research is being done _ monitoring economic trends. (aim)我的目标是暑假前减掉四公斤肉

11、。I _ 4kg before the summer holidays.Point 3 typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;特有的A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols,which created a feeling of respect and love for God.这一时期有代表性的画充满着宗教色彩,体现了对上帝敬重和爱戴的情感。【常见搭配】be typical of sth.具有的典型特征;是典型的It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向He is a typical

12、 pupil,who is like most of the other pupils. 他是一个有代表性的学生,和大多数其他学生一样。Its typical of her to be(be)rude to people. 她这个人就是总对人无礼。【跟踪典例】 (1)单项填空We are all _ individuals. Those who may work for me may not work for you.A. normalB. averageC. uniqueD. typicalThe woman she acted in the film is _ the women in t

13、he 1930s.A. typical ofB. conventional ofC. impressive ofD. consistent of(2)完成句子他这人就是爱忘事。 It is to forget. (typical)这幅画是他早期的代表作。 This painting is his early works.Point 4 adopt People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人们对宗教主题的关注变少了,开始对生活采取更人性的态度。vt. (1)采用(方法),采取(某态度),采纳(建议、改革等)(2)收养,领养adopt ones suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取一种方法/政策/态度adopt sb as.收养某人为All three teams adopted different approaches

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