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1、Unit 10 Money 单元质量评估第卷（选择题）. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）21. They claimed that_1, 000 factories closed down during the economic crisis. A. properly B. approximatelyC. independently D. considerably【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们声称在经济危机期间大约有1 000家工厂倒闭了。properly合适地，恰当地；approximately大约，近似地；independently独立地；considerab
2、ly大量地，根据句意选B。22. The program must_school children for it is so popular among them. A. appeal toB. agree toC. apply toD. attend to【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。句意：这个节目一定对学生有很大的吸引力，因为它在他们之间很流行。appeal to对有吸引力；agree to同意；apply to申请；attend to料理，注意；根据句意选A。23. The marathon runner raced ahead in the early stages of the r
3、ace but he had overplayed his hand(过高估计)and had to _ exhausted with only three miles to go. A. leave outB. let outC. drop outD. put out【解析】选C。考查动词词组辨析。句意：这位马拉松赛跑者在比赛开始阶段跑在前面，但他过高地估计了自己的力量，结果在离终点仅3英里时，跑得筋疲力尽而不得不退出比赛。【举一反三】In English, instant messengers can _ articles, subjects, pronouns, etc. . A. le
4、ave outB. let outC. drop outD. put out【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。句意：网上英语聊天者可以省略冠词、主语、代词等。leave out省略，遗漏；let out发出，放出；drop out退出；put out扑灭，出版。24. The old books take up too much room. You should consider how to _ them. A. do withB. deal withC. agree withD. get along with【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。do with和deal with均有处理之意，但d
5、o with与what连用，deal with与how连用；agree with同意；get along with与相处。25. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a resultB. after allC. in allD. as a result of【解析】选A。考查介词词组辨析。句意：我的朋友马丁由于奇怪的发烧而病得很厉害，因此，他既不能吃也不能睡。as a result结果; after all毕竟，终究；in all总共；as a
6、 result of由于的结果。26. Every four years, many athletes from different countries _the Olympic Games. A. take part inB. participate inC. joinD. both A and B【解析】选D。本题考查“参加，参与”的正确表达形式，参与、参加比赛（或活动）用participate in或take part in，join多指参加某组织，并成为其中的一员。join in参加（某活动）。27. He had taught himself _lessons on nuclear
7、science in his senior school before he went to Beijing University. A. advanced B. promoting C. progress D. process【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意为：他在去北京大学前在高中已经自学了关于核技术的高级课程。advanced lesson高级课程；promote升迁，促进；progress进步，进展；process过程，程序。 28. Jame came back home early last night. It was not yet eight oclock _he arrive
8、d home. A. before B. that C. whenD. until【解析】选C。考查连词的区别。“It was+时间点+when. . . ”为固定句式，其中it指时间；而before常用在“It is/was/will be+时间段+before. . . ”结构中；而且此句不是强调句式。Did you wait for him very long? No, it seemed just few seconds _he came back. A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. after【解析】选A。考查连词词义区别。后句句意：似乎过了没有几秒钟他就回来了。b
9、efore没过多长时间就。29. The question is so _that there was _expression on the students faces. A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzled; puzzledC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzling; puzzling【解析】选C。puzzling令人困惑的；puzzled(人)困惑的；puzzled expression困惑的表情。句意为：这道题太令人困惑了，学生们的脸上露出了困惑的表情，故选C。30. Have you ever heard of the new brand
10、of computer, Miller? Yes, of course, but I havent decided whether to buy_. A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【解析】选B。考查代词用法。句意为：米勒, 你有没有听说这种新的电脑品牌？当然，但是我还没有决定是不是去买一台。one指的是a computer。【讲台挥洒一刻】one, ones, the one, the ones, that, those关于替代词试题，首先要明白使用替代词的目的就是要代替前面的名词，以避免重复。那么，做题时首先要弄清替代词替代什么样的名词，如可数还是不可数？泛指还是特指？其
11、中one用来替代前面出现的单数名词，是泛指概念，相当于a/an+单数名词；ones用来替代前面出现的复数名词，也是泛指概念；the one用来替代前面的特指的单数名词，有时可用that代替（尤其在有后置定语的情况下）。the ones用来替代前面的特指的复数名词，有时可用those代替（尤其在有后置定语的情况下）。that用来替代前面出现的特指的单数可数名词或特指的不可数名词，相当于the+单数/不可数名词。The book on the desk is better than that/the one under the desk. 桌子上的那本书要比桌子下的好。31. Is Bob sti
12、ll performing? Im afraid not. He is said _the stage already as he has become an official. A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left【解析】选A。考查不定式的时态。根据下文he has become an official可知，离开舞台这个动作已发生了, 且leave与he之间是主动关系，故选A。32. How about having some fried chicken? Oh, no. It_ lots of fat. A.
13、 creates B. contains C. keeps D. includes【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：来点炸鸡怎么样？噢，不，它含有很多脂肪。contain含有某种成分；create形成，创造；keep保持；include包括。33. Paul jumped to his feet and pretended _very hard when his boss came. A. to workB. to be workingC. workingD. to have worked【解析】选B。考查动词的用法。pretend后只能接不定式，且根据语境when his boss ca
14、me可知他假装正在工作，故用不定式的进行时态。34. The old man_all his books to the children in the village school. A. gave upB. gave awayC. gave offD. gave in【解析】选B。考查give词组。give up放弃；give away赠送，分发，泄露；give off发出，放出；give in屈服，投降。句意为：那位老人把他所有的书都赠送给了山村学校的孩子们。35. He was a little boy, but he_as if he was an adult. A. moved B.
15、 watched C. behaved D. changed【解析】选C。后半句句意为：但是他的行为像成年人。behave行为，行动。 . 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分） School was over and I was mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my 36 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 37 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies. Janie, the driver, tried to break the 38 atmosphere by striking the match of 39 . I tried to mind my manne
