七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点(共8页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1. Can you play the guitar? can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 Can he play the guitar? Yes, he can./No, he cant play the guitar. She can speak English very well.2. Play + 球类运动 play + the +乐器 Play basketball/play the guitar/play chess3. want的用法: 想做某事want to do sth I wan

2、t to join the music club. 4. good的短语: be good with sb 善于应付.的;和相处的好 She is good with the old people. be good at 擅长 (1) be good at +sth (2) be good at doing sth (1) I am good at English. (2) He is good at swimming. Be good for 对.有好处 It is good for health.5. Tell 的用法:(1) tell sb sth. (2) tell sb to do

3、sth Tell stories 讲故事 story-telling club 故事俱乐部6. Talk 的用法:(1) talk to sb. (2) talk with sb (about sth.) Talk to your parents./ He talks with me about soccer.7. Or 的用法:(1)“或者”,放在否定句中 I dont like pears or bananas. (2) “还是”,放在选择疑问句中 Is he a student or a teacher?8. Need to do sth. 需要做某事 I need to go to s

4、chool at six.9.几个短语: make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 on the weekend/on weekends在周末 At the old peoples home 在敬老院里 English-speaking students 说英语的学生Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 Jack usually takes a shower at 7:00 in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问) _ _ does Jack take a sho

5、wer?/ _ does Jack take a shower?2. 英语时间的表达: (1)整点时间:“钟点数oclock”。 例如: Its ten oclock a. m. (2)顺读法:非整点时间可采取读数法。 6:10 six-ten 8:50eight-fifty (3)逆读法:分钟数不超过30分钟,可用介词“past”。 11:05five past eleven 11:15a quarter past eleven 11: 30 half past eleven 分钟数超过30分钟, 用介词“to”. 11:35twenty-five to twelve 11:45a quar

6、ter to twelve3. always 总是usually 通常often常常sometimes 有时4. Either, too与also 的区别 I can also play basketball.(句中,肯定句) I can play basketball, too. (句末,肯定句,用逗号隔开) I cant play basketball, either. (句末,否定句,用逗号隔开) Either.or.(就近原则) Either my parents or my brother says it is very important. Either my brother or

7、 my parents say it is very important.5. Eat a good breakfast=eat breakfast well. Eat a quick breakfast=eat breakfast quickly.6. 重要短语:get up 起床 go to work去工作 take a shower洗淋浴 go to school 上学 go to bed 睡觉 do ones homework 做家庭作业 get dressed 穿上衣服 brush teeth刷牙U3 How do you get to school?1. 三种重要句型:(1) Ho

8、w long does it take you to get to school? It takes + sb + 时间+ to do sth. 某人花了多长时间做某事 It takes me about an hour to drive to school. (2) How far is it from A to B?答语有两种: Itsmeters/miles/kilometers 有米/英里/千米(远) Its about ten minutes walk/ ride. (3)Its + 形容词+ for + sb+to do sth. Its very interesting to s

9、ee the pandas.2. 四种交通方式表达:(1)take +a/an/the+交通工具。 He takes the(his) train/subway/bus to get to school. Ride the(his) bike. (2) by+交通工具 I get to school by bike. (3) on/in+ a/an/the/ones+表示交通工具 I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike. (4) walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词Take the bus to school

10、=go to school by bus=go to school on a busDrive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane=take a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a plane.3. 几个表示到达的词:get to school. Arrive at school(小地点). Arrive in London(大地点). Reach school. (不加介词):home, here, the

11、re4. Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 陈述语气 What.think of: 认为.怎么样5. 几个重要的短语:One 11-year-old boy. 一个11岁的男孩 Be like: 像.一样 He is like a father to me. Between.and 在.中间 Come true 实现 Be afraid of sth. 害怕什么东西U4 Dont eat in class.1.否定祈使句 (1) Dont+动词原形; Dont talk!(2) No+名词/动词ing形式; No food!/No e

12、ating food!(3) 主语省略(无主语):Dont arrive(be) late for class.主语不省略(有主语):We cant arrive(be) late for class.2. Must 与have to (1) must肯定式:must + V原; 否定式:must + not + V原; 或 neednt + V原 疑问式:Must + 主语.? 例句: 1). You must go home now. 2). You mustnt smoke here. 3). Must I do homework now ? Yes, you must./No, you

13、 neednt (2). have to 表示“不得不”、“必须”。客观上 肯定式:have to + V原 has to + V原 否定式:dont have to + V原 doesnt have to + V原 疑问式:Do + 主语 + have to + V原 Does + 三单主语 + have to + V原 例句:1).They dont have to finish the work today. 2). He has to leave home. 3). Does he have to leave home? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. 3. 我从来没有任何快乐:I never have any fun.4. 表示“地点”的词组:(1) 在教室里:in the classroom

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