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1、2020年精编人教版英语资料.Match the word with its meaning. 1gainA农业；农学2feast B独立；自主3starve C节日；盛宴4origin D获得；得到5belief E收获；收割6arrival F奖品；授予7gather G习惯；风俗8award H赞美；钦佩9admire I(使)饿死；饿得要死10custom J搜集；集合；聚集11harvest K到来；到达；到达者12religious L起源；由来；起因13energetic M信任；信心；信仰14independence N宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的15agriculture O
2、充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的答案：15DCILM610KJFHG1115ENOBA.Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1The 2016 Olympic Games took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.发生；举行2They will build a monument in memory of the national hero.为了纪念3Her sister helped her to dress up for the party.打扮4If the children do not ge
3、t any sweets, they might play a trick on the neighbour.搞恶作剧5We have been looking forward to meeting the famous actor some day.期待6The PLA (中国人民解放军) men defend our great motherland day and night.日夜7He completely ignored all these facts as though they never existed.好像8Did you have fun with Uncle Joey t
4、oday？玩得开心Look at the following pictures of festivals around the world and try to match them with their English names.AThanksgiving DayBNew Years DayCChristmas Day DTeachers DayEMothers Day FValentines Day答案：16CDEFBA.Fast-reading1Match the main idea with each part.Part 1(Para.1)AA detailed descriptio
5、n of each kind of festival.Part 2(Paras.25) BA conclusion(Why people enjoy festivals？)Part 3(Para.6) CAn introduction of todays festivals.答案：Parts 13CAB2What does the passage mainly tell us?The passage mainly tells us about some of todays_festivals.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and choose th
6、e best answer.1According to Para. 1, most ancient festivals were celebrated at the following times EXCEPT_Aat the end of cold weatherBin spring when plantingCin autumn while harvestingDthe time when people had nothing to do2Todays festivals have many origins, _of which are mainly mentioned in Para.
7、1.A2 B3C4 D53About festivals of the dead, which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe main purpose of this kind of festival is to honour the dead.BIn the Japanese festival Obon, playing music will surely lead the ancestors back to earth.CPeople in Mexico usually eat food in the shape of bones on
8、the Day of the Dead.DIn the holiday Halloween, children can dress up to go to their neighbours home to ask for sweets.4Festivals can be held to honour famous people, for example，_AColumbus Day is to honour Christopher Columbus discovering the New WorldBthe Dragon Boat Festival is to honour an ancien
9、t person who was good at making boatsCthe Dragon Boat Festival honours Qu Yuan, a famous ancient Chinese poetDthe National Day on Nov.2 in India is in memory of Mohandas Gandhi5People celebrate Harvest Festivals, because_Athey are grateful for having the food for the winterBthey can get together to
10、have mealsCthe agricultural work is finishedDboth A and C6At the Spring Festival in China, people have the custom to _Ahold parades, dance in the streets day and nightBgive children lucky money in red paperCadmire the moonDplay loud music and wear colorful clothing答案：16DBDCDB.StudyreadingAnalyze the
11、 following difficult sentences in the text.1Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.句式分析尝试翻译有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先满意，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。2They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead t
12、he ancestors back to earth.句式分析尝试翻译他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。3Its now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.句式分析尝试翻译如今，(万圣节前夕)成了孩子们的节日，这一天他们可以打扮一番，上邻居家要糖吃。4India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leade
13、r who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.句式分析尝试翻译在印度，10月2日是纪念莫汉达斯甘地的全国性节日，甘地是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。对应学生课下能力提升(一)阅读理解AHalloween is a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31, before All Saints Day. The word“Halloween”is a shortening of All Hallows Evening, also known as Halloween or All Hallo
14、ws Eve.Traditional activities include trickortreating, bonfires, costume parties, visiting“ghost houses”and cutting jackolanterns. Halloween has its origins in the ancient festival known as Samhain (pronounced“sahwin”). The festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelic culture. The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31, the boundaries between the worlds of the living and the dead overlapped (重叠) and the dead would come back to life and cause destruction such as sickness or damaged crops.The festival frequently includes bonfires. It is believ
