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1、米宝宝科技2022年教师招聘考试-学科专业知识(小学英语)考试题库题目一二三四五六总分得分一.单项选择题(共20题)1.Are you an early riser or a night owl? Researchers from Aachen University in Germany believe that about 10 percent of people can be classified morning people”，who feel more active and function best in the morning. Around 20 percent are nigh
2、t owlspeople who naturally tend to stay up late. And the rest of us fall somewhere in between. Previews studies have suggested that early risers are more likely to be happy and healthy while night owls experience worse sleep as well as more depression and anxiety during the day. For a long time，AAA
3、has been trying to find out the differences between the two. A new study suggested that it isnt just peoples habitsearly risers and night owls actually have different brain structures. Led by Jessica，researchers scanned the brains of 16 early risers，23 night owls and 20 people with intermediate slee
4、ping hours. The found that the brains of night owls had less white matter，一 which speeds up the transmission of nerve signalsin brain dreas associated with depression. As you know,after people fly in airplane from one time zone to another，they often suffer from a confused and tired feeling called “
5、jet lag”，because their body clocks are out of sync with the new time zone. But night owls always have difficult syncing their bodies to the right time due to their brain structure. “Its like that they suffer from permanent jet lag. ” The good news is that it is possible for night owls to turn themse
6、lves into morning people. According to the researchers，night owls should try to spend as much time in the sunlight as possible and reduce their exposure to artificial light at night to force their body clocks to shiA to more normal rhythm.( )It can be inferred from the passage that night owls_. A. a
7、re more accustomed to artificial light than sunlight B. make up almost a third of the human popular C. have more white matters in their brain than others D. have body clocks that are not in agreement with the right time正确答案：D,2.Most newborn babies sleep 17 to 18 hours 11 day. By age 10,this has 12 t
8、o 9 to 10 hours ， and it continues to reduce during adolescence. Two-thirds of adults sleep seven to eight hours and one- tenth sleep more than nine. During old 13 ， sleep decreases to an average of 6. 5 hours a night. For the average adult ， then ， seven or eight hours a night is “normal”. But is i
9、t 14 ? Some good sleepers worry that they regularly fall short of the Big Eight. They 15 Two psychologists at a well-known institute have found that 16 who naturally sleep less than six hours a night are happier and more active than longer sleepers. They may have more 17 and more sociable. Some peop
10、le fear insomnia and it effects so strongly that their fears 18 their sleeplessness. But whats the real effect of a few 19 hours? Several studies have shown that one rotten night with as little as two hours of sleep doesnt 20 affect peoples performance the next day. ( ) A. droppedB. outC. fallenD. t
11、aken down正确答案：C,3.( ) 李老师在教学中运用多媒体巧设情境，引导学生参与并激发学生的求知欲，李老师在这一过程中运用了_。A. 兴趣诱导策略B. 认知指导策略C. 行为强化策略D. 心理趋合策略正确答案：A,4.Most newborn babies sleep 17 to 18 hours 11 day. By age 10,this has 12 to 9 to 10 hours ， and it continues to reduce during adolescence. Two-thirds of adults sleep seven to eight hours a
12、nd one- tenth sleep more than nine. During old 13 ， sleep decreases to an average of 6. 5 hours a night. For the average adult ， then ， seven or eight hours a night is “normal”. But is it 14 ? Some good sleepers worry that they regularly fall short of the Big Eight. They 15 Two psychologists at a we
13、ll-known institute have found that 16 who naturally sleep less than six hours a night are happier and more active than longer sleepers. They may have more 17 and more sociable. Some people fear insomnia and it effects so strongly that their fears 18 their sleeplessness. But whats the real effect of
14、a few 19 hours? Several studies have shown that one rotten night with as little as two hours of sleep doesnt 20 affect peoples performance the next day. （ ） A. shouldB. needC. mustD. neednt正确答案：D,5.( ) was a protest movement by American youth that arose in the late 1960s.A. Counter Culture MovementB
15、. The Womens MovementC. Anti-War MovementD. Free Speech Movement正确答案：A,6.Heavy gas leakage from a defective pipe left nine persons dead and at least twenty-six others hos- pitalized in central Fujieda of Shizuoka Province, south-west of Tokyoauthorities said Monday. Police said a doctors family of Hve，and four members of a seven member family died when the
