《2022年考博英语-中南大学考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）第28期》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年考博英语-中南大学考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）第28期（31页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022年考博英语-中南大学考试内容及全真模拟冲刺卷（附带答案与详解）1. 单选题While many people utilize homeopathic remedies to treat health problems, other people do not countenance such alternative treatments, （ ）conventional medical treatments instead.问题1选项A.relying onB.envisioningC.eschewingD.turning from【答案】A【解析】考查词组辨析。rely on依靠，依
2、赖；envision想象，预想；eschew避免，避开；turn from对 感到厌恶。 句意：尽管很多人利用顺势疗法治疗健康问题，另外一些人并不满意于这样的替代治疗，相反他们依赖于传统的医疗方法。由前后句关系可知，A项符合题意。2. 单选题The Marines attacked the south beach at daybreak; （ ）as a diversionary maneuver, a company landed on the north side of the island.问题1选项A.previouslyB.laterC.simultaneouslyD.subsequ
3、ently【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。A选项previously“以前；预先”；B选项later“后来；稍后”；C选项simultaneously“同时地”；D选项subsequently“随后；后来”。句意：海军陆战队在黎明时袭击了南海滩； 作为转移注意力的策略，一个连在岛的北侧登陆。上一句说的“开始攻击南边”与空格处的“在北边登陆”应同时进行，否则失去了转移注意力的意义。因此C选项符合题意。3. 单选题I was glad when somebody told me,“You may go and collect Negro folklore.”In a way, it would n
4、ot be a new（1）for me. When I pitched head foremost into the（2）I landed in the crib of Negroism. It was（3）me like a tight chemise. I couldnt see it for（4） it. It was only when I was off in college, away from my native surroundings that I could（5）off and look at my garment. Then I had to have the spy-
5、glass of anthropology to（6） .I was asked where I（7） to work and I said,“lorida. Its a place that（8） people Negroes from（9） Southern state and some from the North and West.”（10） I knew that it was possible for me to get a（11）section of the Negro South in one state. And then I（12）that I felt new mysel
6、f, so it looked（13） for me to choose familiar ground.I started in Eatonville, Florida,（14） I knew that the town was full of（15） and that I could get it without causing any hurt or harm. As early as I could remember, it was the habit of the men particularly to（16） on the store porch in the evenings a
7、nd swap stories. Even the women would stop and break a（17） with them at times. As a child when I was sent down to the store, Id drag out my leaving to hear more.Folklore is not as easy to（18） as it sounds. The ideal source is where there are the fewest outside（19） ，but these people are reluctant at
8、times to reveal that which the soul lives by. I knew that even I would have some（20） among strangers. But here in Eatonville I knew everybody was going to help me.问题1选项A.investigationB.prospectC.fieldD.experience问题2选项A.earthB.worldC.sphereD.category问题3选项A.fittingB.counterfeitC.correctionD.correlatio
9、n问题4选项A.wearingB.wornC.wearD.taking off问题5选项A.counterpartB.pointC.standD.partner问题6选项A.look intoB.look aheadC.look withD.look through问题7选项A.attemptedB.wantedC.desiredD.wished问题8选项A.drawsB.disrespectsC.matchesD.gathers问题9选项A.everyB.someC.severalD.quite many问题10选项A.HeretoB.HenceC.ThusD.So问题11选项A.aroun
10、dB.crossC.aboutD.above问题12选项A.practicedB.realizedC.trainedD.operated问题13选项A.sensibleB.managedC.trainedD.suggest问题14选项A.sinceB.whereasC.beneathD.because问题15选项A.materialB.matterC.substanceD.object问题16选项A.manageB.sum upC.reserveD.gather问题17选项A.breathB.swallowC.breadthD.behind问题18选项A.surveyB.collectC.co
11、llaborationD.alteration问题19选项A.hindsB.effectsC.impactsD.influences问题20选项A.hindranceB.speedC.driveD.hold on【答案】第1题:D第2题:B第3题:A第4题:A第5题:C第6题:D第7题:C第8题:A第9题:A第10题:D第11题:B第12题:B第13题:A第14题:D第15题:A第16题:D第17题:A第18题:B第19题:D第20题:A【解析】（1）考查名词词义辨析。investigation调查；prospect前途，前景；field领域；experience经历。 由collect Ne
12、gro folklore可知这是一种经历。故答案为D。（2）考查名词词义辨析。earth地球；sphere范围，球体；category种类，分类；world领域，世界 。此处意为：研究关于黑人这个领域的东西，所以空格处应填B项。（3）考查名词词义辨析。由like a tight chemise：如同一件紧身衣一样可知这个领域对我来说是合适的。counterfeit假冒的；correction改正，修正；correlation相关，关联。答案A。（4）考查词义及词组辨析。上一句提到紧身衣，衣服是用来穿的，而不是用来看的。可以得出A项正确。答案A。（5）考查固定搭配。stand off远离；cou
13、nterpart副本，配对物；point off给 加小数点；partner off使成为一对。只有C项符合语义。答案C。（6）考查词组辨析。look into调查，窥视；look ahead预测未来； look through浏览，仔细观看。 由spy-glass 可知它是用来观察事物的，所以答案为D。（7）考查动词词义辨析。desire强调主观愿望，想尽力去实现的愿望。wish 一般用于难以实现或不可能实现的愿望，后面常接虚拟语气。want想 比较口语化，没有wish那样正式。attempt尝试。所以只有C项最符合题意。答案C。（8）考查固定搭配。draw.from 从 中得到，从 提取d
14、isrespect 无礼，失礼match和 相配 gather聚集。答案A。（9）固定搭配。句中state用的是单数形式，所以要用表示单数意义的词来修饰，故A项正确，答案A。（10）考查连词词义辨析。开头两句相当于在说明原因，接下来的内容就是结果，所以选择D。hereto到此为止。答案D。（11）考查名词和介词词义辨析。由第二段前两句可知佛罗里达是一个吸引来自南北部及西部黑人的地方，所以作者也觉得自己处于一个交叉区域。答案B。（12）考查动词词义辨析。因为对黑人有一定的了解，意识到自己是个全新的自己。答案B。（13）考查形容词及动词词义辨析。感觉到自己的思想已经进步了，就应当做出明智的选择，选择自己熟悉的地方。sensible明智的；managed托管的；trained训
