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1、Unit 3 (一)课文预习一、Warming UpTransportAdvantagesDisadvantagesbus1.Very cheap2.Efficient for short journeysTakes longer than the train or plane.train1.Faster than bus, cheaper than plane2.ends in the centre of the town/city. Takes longer than the plane.ship1.Cheaper than plane1.More expensive than train
2、2.Not convenient for visiting inland placesairplane1.Quick 2.Efficient3.Provides meals1.Expensive2.Journey ends far from the city二、Fast-reading Match the paragraph and the main idea.Para 1Take a great bike trip along the Mekong River.Para 2 Different attitudes between themPara 3The preparation befor
3、e the trip & details about Mekong River. 三、Careful Reading1.What was Wang Kun and Wang Weis idea of a good trip? Their idea was to take a long bike trip.2.Who Planned the trip to the Mekong? Wang Wei planned the trip.3.Where is the source of the Mekong and which sea does it enter? Qinghai Province ；
4、 the South China Sea4.What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?You can see the source glacier ,rapids, hills,valleys, waterfalls and plains.5.What difficulties did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find about their journey?The journey will begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, where it is har
5、d to breathe and very cold.6.What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang Wei? Wang Kun: enthusiastic, critical, sensible Wang Wei: imaginative, organized, eager,persistent, stubborn, risk-taking (二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定Determination n. 决心，毅力 determined adj. 坚毅的，下决心的 decide同义 v.决定典型用法 be deter
6、mined to do sth She is a girl of great _ (determine). He is determined _ (face) out the situation. There is a _ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的Similarly adv. 类似地；同样地 Similarity n.类似；(可数)相似之处be similar to搭配类似于,与相似 the same .as.近义与相同（1）My opinion is _ yours. The _ between them has
7、often been remarked on. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _，our minds are developed by learning. 3.organize v.组织organization n.组织，机构 organizer n.组织者 organized adj. 有组织的 The _ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy. The _(organize) think of various ways to
8、 amuse the athletes. I will take part in an _ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in society.4.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n. 惊奇，诧异Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的surprisedly adv. 惊奇地，惊讶地 surprisingly adv. 令人感到惊奇地典型的用法是：be surprised at 对感到惊讶 to one,s surprise (=surp
9、risingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was _ （surprise） the news.(2) I was _ (surprise) the change in him.(3) _ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5.transport n.& v.运送；运输派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具 那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。The yellow bus_from the airport to the city. 那些物品将用飞机运往青海
10、玉树。The goods _ by plane to Yu Shu，Qinghai Province.答案：will transport the passengers ； will be transported6.persuade vt.说服，劝说persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做注意：劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。 我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦!_，
11、and he never smoked at last. 我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。_，but he didnt.答案：We persuaded Mr. Li to stop smoking We advised Mr.Wang to stop smoking/We tried.to persuade Mr.Wang to stop smoking7. 3.graduate v.毕业 n.大学毕业生 派生：graduation n.毕业 短语：graduate from 毕业于(1)After _ (graduate)，what are you going to do?(2)My siste
12、r graduated _ Beijing University _ 1982.（填借此）(3) He is _ graduate of Oxford. （填冠词）8. .care vi.关心；介意 n.关心；照顾care about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢 take care of(=look after)照料；照顾take care 小心；提防派生：careful adj.细心的 carefully adv.细心地 carefulness n.细心 carelessly adv.
13、粗心地 carelessness n.粗心 careless adj.粗心的 The only thing he cares _ is money. I dont really care _ red wine. Who will take care _ your baby if you are out? Many accidents are caused by _ (care) driving. They studied the question _ (care) before they made the decision.即学即用（1）Thats a lovely dress.Do you
14、think so?My aunt gave it to me for my birthday,but I dont thecolor. A.interest in B.care for C.take care of D.fond of（2）I dont think Jack what happensto his family.He is so selfish.A.cares for B.cares aboutC.cares to D.cares of9.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的 派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖(通常接on) I found this to be a _ brand of washing machines. The villagers h
