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1、wordPage1of59 / CHAPTERIGENERALDefinitionsConventionmeanstheInternationalConventionfortheSafetyofLifeatSea,1974,asamended.Effectiveclearingoftheshipistheabilityofthefree-falllifeboattomoveawayfromtheshipafterfree-falllaunchingwithoutusingitsengine.Free-fallaccelerationistherateofchangeofvelocityexpe
2、riencedbytheoccupantsduringlaunchingofafree-falllifeboat.Free-fallcertificationheightisthegreatestlaunchingheightforwhichthelifeboatistobeapproved,measuredfromthestillwatersurfacetothelowestpointonthelifeboatwhenthelifeboatisinthelaunchconfiguration.Launchingrampangleistheanglebetweenthehorizontalan
3、dthelaunchrailofthelifeboatinitslaunchingpositionwiththeshiponevenkeel.Launchingramplengthisthedistancebetweenthesternofthelifeboatandthelowerendofthelaunchingramp.RegulationmeansaregulationcontainedintheAnnextotheConvention.Retro-reflectivematerialisamaterialwhichreflectsintheoppositedirectionabeam
4、oflightdirectedonit.Water-entryangleistheanglebetweenthehorizontalandthelaunchrailofthelifeboatwhenitfirstentersthewater.ThetermsusedinthisCodehavethesamemeaningasthosedefinedinregulation/3.Generalrequirementsforlife-savingappliancesParagraphappliestolife-savingappliancesonallships.Unlessexpresslypr
5、ovidedotherwiseorunless,intheopinionoftheAdministrationhavingregardtotheparticularvoyagesonwhichtheshipisconstantlyengaged,otherrequirementsareappropriate,alllife-savingappliancesprescribedinthispartshall:.1beconstructedwithproperworkmanshipandmaterials;Page2of59.2notbedamagedinstowagethroughoutthea
6、irtemperaturerange-30to+65and,inthecaseofpersonallife-savingappliances,unlessotherwisespecified,remainoperationalthroughouttheairtemperaturerange-15to+40;.3iftheyarelikelytobeimmersedinseawaterduringtheiruse,operatethroughouttheseawatertemperaturerange-1to+30;.4whereapplicable,berot-proof,corrosion-
7、resistant,andnotbeundulyaffectedbyseawater,oilorfungalattack;.5whereexposedtosunlight,beresistanttodeterioration;.6beofinternationalorvividreddishorange,oraparablyhighlyvisiblecolouronallpartswherethiswillassistdetectionatsea;.7befittedwithretro-reflectivematerialwhereitwillassistindetectionandinacc
8、ordancewiththeremendationsoftheOrganization*;*RefertotheRemendationontheUseandFittingofRetro-ReflectiveMaterialonLife-savingAppliances,adoptedbytheOrganizationbyresolutionA.658(16),asitmaybeamended.8iftheyaretobeusedinaseaway,becapableofsatisfactoryoperationinthatenvironment;.9beclearlymarkedwithapp
9、rovalinformationincludingtheAdministrationwhichapprovedit,andanyoperationalrestrictions;and.10whereapplicable,beprovidedwithelectricalshortcircuitprotectiontopreventdamageorinjury.TheAdministrationshalldeterminetheperiodofacceptabilityoflife-savingapplianceswhicharesubjecttodeteriorationwithage.Such
10、life-savingappliancesshallbemarkedwithameansfordeterminingtheirageorthedatebywhichtheymustbereplaced.Permanentmarkingwithadateofexpiryisthepreferredmethodofestablishingtheperiodofacceptability.Batteriesnotmarkedwithanexpirationdatemaybeusediftheyarereplacedannually,orinthecaseofasecondarybattery(acc
11、umulator),iftheconditionoftheelectrolytecanbereadilychecked.CHAPTERIIPERSONALLIFE-SAVINGAPPLIANCESLifebuoysLifebuoyspecificationPage3of59Everylifebuoyshall:.1haveanouterdiameterofnotmorethan800mmandaninnerdiameterofnotlessthan400mm;.2beconstructedofinherentlybuoyantmaterial;itshallnotdependuponrushe
12、s,corkshavingsorgranulatedcork,anyotherloosegranulatedmaterialoranyairpartmentwhichdependsoninflationforbuoyancy;.3becapableofsupportingnotlessthankgofironinfreshwaterforaperiodof24h;.4haveamassofnotlessthankg;.5notsustainburningorcontinuemeltingafterbeingtotallyenvelopedinafireforaperiodof2s;.6beco
13、nstructedtowithstandadropintothewaterfromtheheightatwhichitisstowedabovethewaterlineinthelightestseagoingconditionor30m,whicheveristhegreater,withoutimpairingeitheritsoperatingcapabilityorthatofitsattachedponents;.7ifitisintendedtooperatethequickreleasearrangementprovidedfortheself-activatedsmokesignalsandself-ignitinglights,haveamassofnotlessthan4kg;and.8befittedwithagrabline