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1、山东省昌乐一中2011级高三英语课时学案课 题非谓语动词导学案编制人陈杰审核人学习目标与评价设计目标及要求识记理解应用通过非谓语动词的学习，掌握非谓语动词的用法、考点及灵活运用。 重点难点非谓语动词的考点课 堂 学 案学生笔记（教师点拨）学 案 内 容.非谓语动词的定义： 在英语中，不作句子谓语，而具有除谓语外其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词有：动词不定式；动名词；现在分词；过去分词。、非谓语动词考点归纳：考点清单一：不定式、动名词、分词作主语和表语1. Its important for the figures _ regularly. （2011北京） A. to be up
2、datedB. to have been updated C. to update D.to have updated2. Its no use _ without taking action. (2011上海)A. complain B. complainingC. being complained D. to be complained3. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing but we seem _ the art of communicating face-to-face. (2011上海)A. losingB. to
3、 be losingC. to be lostD. having lost4. It is believed that if a book is _, the readers will surely _in it.A. interested ;interest B. interesting ; be interestedC. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest思考：不定式与动名词作主语和表语的区别？现在分词形式的形容词与过去分词形式的形容词区别?考点清单二：不定式和动名词作宾语1. Lydia doesnt feel like
4、_ abroad. Her parents are old. （2011四川）A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study2. I would love_ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. 班级 小组 姓名_ 使用时间_年_月_日 编号 第 1 页学 案 内 容学生笔记（教师点拨）A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone3. According to a recent U.S. sur
5、vey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _TV. Ato watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch4. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_ road conditions need_. A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improvedC. where; improving D. when; improving思考：那些动词只能用不定式做宾语？哪些动词或短语动词后只能
6、用动名词作宾语？接不定式和接动名词意义不同的8个动词和短语是哪些？ need, want，require 和worth等后的动词形式是什么？_考点清单三：不定式、现在分词或过去分词作补语1. .Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.（2011天津）A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried2. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already
7、 _for a meal to be cooked.(10山东) A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid 3. listen! Do you hear someone _for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. Called总结：不定式、现在分词或过去分词作补语的区别_考点清单四：不定式、现在分词或过去分词作状语1. When _help ,one often says, “Thank you.” Or “Its kind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to be o
8、ffered D. offered2. More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. （2011陕西） A. making B. made C. to make D. having made3. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable _. （2011福建） A. held B.
9、holding C. be held D. to hold总结：在表示时间、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等时，通常用什么做状语？现在分词做结果状语与不定式的区别？作目的状语或者在形容词后只能用什么做状语？第 2 页学生笔记（教师点拨学 案 内 容_考点清单五：不定式、动名词、分词作定语 切记：分词的完成式不能作定语1. On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from office. （2011江西） A. saysB. saidC. sayingD.
10、 to say2. The ability _an idea is as important as the idea itself. (2011湖南)A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed3. The players _from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (2011湖南)A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected总结：如何判断用何种非
11、谓语动词作定语_考点清单六：形容词化的过去分词作状语常见的有： lost in / faced with/ located in /dressed in / seated /concerned with,/determined to do /devoted to doing 1_ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed2._with a difficult situation, Arnold decided
12、to ask his boss for advice.A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing考点清单七悬垂分词如： generally speaking, Judging from/by, to tell the truth, considering, compared with等，此类分词不受主句主语的影响，只在句中起平助兴的说明作用。_, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.(09浙江) A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest考点清单八：非谓语动词的时态和语态1. Its important for the figures _
