高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测38 试题解析

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1、课时跟踪检测38(B6Unit 3).单项填空1Have you paid the rent of the house?The rent of the house? _AThat isnt due yet.BAre you sure?CThe house needs repair.DPlease remember the amount.答案与解析:A考查交际用语。句意:你付过房租了吗?房租?还没到期呢。be due满期,到期。2He saved my life at the _ of losing his own life.AdangerBharmCrisk Dpain答案与解析:C句意:他冒

2、着失去生命的危险救了我的命。at the risk of“冒着危险”,后接v.ing。3He was _ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.Ashame BshamefulCshaming Dashamed答案与解析:D句意:他对自己的身材感到羞愧,于是,他决定节食并做更多的锻炼。be ashamed of“对感到羞愧”。4_ he sometimes says something rude to me, yet I believe in him.AIn spite of BDespiteCNow th

3、at DAlthough答案与解析:D句意:虽然他有时对我说些粗鲁的话,可我还是信任他。in spite of (despite)“虽然”,是介词短语;although“虽然”,是连词;now that“既然”。5Accustomed to _ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.Aclimbing BclimbCclimbed Dhave climbed答案与解析:A句意:习惯于爬陡峭的山了,他爬到山顶毫不费尽。be accustomed to“习惯于”,to为介词,后跟v.ing形式。6Doctors are

4、doing research to find out what happens physically when people _ smoking.Aquit BdeclineCdepart Dreserve答案与解析:A句意:医生们正在研究当人们戒烟时他们身体上会发生什么情况。quit smoking“戒烟”。decline“下降”;depart“起程”;reserve“预订”。7He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it _.Acompletely BeventuallyCquickly Dautomatic

5、ally答案与解析:B句意:他在森林里迷路了,但最后还是设法走了出去。completely“完全地”;eventually“最后”;quickly“快速地”;automatically“自动地”。8I _ to go for a walk.But I _ going shopping.Awould like; feel likeBfeel like; feel likeCfeel like; would likeDwould like; would like答案与解析:A句意:我想去散步。可我想去购物。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”;feel like doing s

6、th.“想要做某事”。9_ I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.ANext time BThe first timeCAll the time DEvery time答案与解析:D句意:每次我遇到麻烦,他总是来帮助我摆脱。every time“每次”,用作连词,引导从句。next time“下次”,和the first time“第一次”,也可以引导状语从句,但意思与语境不符。10I have three close friends, _ Jack, Tom and John.Ain other words Bthat isCin a

7、word Dit is答案与解析:B句意:我有三个亲密的朋友,即Jack, Tom和John。in other words“换句话说”;that is“即,也就是”;in a word“总之”。11With the help of doctors, his _ health and strength gradually got better.Aphysically BmentallyCphysical Dmental答案与解析:D句意:在医生的帮助下,他的精神和体力逐渐好转。physical health“身体健康”,physical health包括strength,这二者不并列,不能用an

8、d连接,所以C项错误;mental health“精神健康”。12She recommended this product to me so _ that I was not able to resist her _ arguments.Astrongly; powerful Bhardly; strongCgreatly; dynamic Ddesperately; reliable答案与解析:A第一空和recommend搭配为“强烈推荐”,可在A、D两项中选;powerful arguments意为“强有力的辩论”,故选A项。13The new survey shows that the

9、number of students _ computer games has been on the increase in recent years.Adevoted to Brelated toCconnected to Daddicted to答案与解析:Dbe devoted to“致力于”;be related to“与有联系”be connected to“与相关联”;be addicted to“对上瘾的”。14How are you doing all these years, Jim?Nothing new. Everything is going on _ it was

10、years ago.Aas BwhileCwhen Dsince答案与解析:A考查连词辨析。句意:没有什么新意,一切还和数年前一样。as像一样,符合语意。15From mothers love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility _ is to raise a child.Ait BwhichCthat Dthis答案与解析:A在主句动词learned后的宾语从句中,it为形式主语,代替动词不定式to raise a child。句意:从妈妈的爱心、耐心和理解中,我知道了培养孩子是一份多么

11、重大的责任。.阅读理解AI was the youngest of five boys and also had four sisters who had to pull together and take care of each other. Dad wasnt around, so I never knew him well. He killed himself when I was three years old, leaving mom with the job of raising nine kids. She was a very hard worker, and in orde

12、r to make ends meet, she hardly ever rested. With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want. Even as a little boy, I knew I was going to be successful. Of course, I dreamed about what I wanted to be when I grew up. But regardless of what I chose, I wanted to

13、 make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of menot only by being successful in what I chose to do, but also as a person who could be looked up to for the right reasons. Surprising as it might seem, basketball wasnt in my plans. One day, my mom cut a rim(边缘) off an old water barrel and then held it up

14、 for me to throw an old rubber ball through. By junior high, I started playing basketball on a team. I loved to compete. There was a positive high I got by going out and playing against other people and working hard to win. For me, it paid off. I just let my success in basketball take its course, but I always put the effort in, every day. I am grateful for the life Ive enjoyed as a basketball star. But when I see those shirts that say “Basketball is life”, I think Yeah, right! It is not life. It can be exciting. But the most important thing about basketball is that it gives me a way

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