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1、.仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结Unit 1Topic 11. cheer on 为加油 2. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 3. prefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜欢前者4. quite a bit / a lot 许多；大量5. grow up 长大 6. in the future 今后， 在将来 7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达8. play against 对战 9. leave for 离开去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天 11. take par
2、t in 参加 12. join +人/ 组织13. join in + 活动 14. pretty well 相当好 15. the long jump跳远 16. the high jump 跳高 17. all over 遍及 18. be good for 对有好外 19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 20. play for -为效力 21. on + 星期的复数 在每一个周几 22. half an hour 半小时 23. spend + time / money + on sth 花费钱或时间做某事 24. spend + time / money
3、 + ( in ) doing sth 25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth 26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持某种状态27. all over the world 全世界 28. what a shame/pity !多遗憾啊！29. row a boat 划船30.be popular with sb. 深受某人的欢迎31.help sb. relax帮助某人放松32.the day after tomorrow 后天33.a good ways to do sth.一个做的好方法34.after supper 晚餐后
4、35.play against 对抗36.arrive in/at=get to =reach 到达Topic 21. help sb = do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 帮助某人 2. would you mind (sb )doing sth 倘若；你介意吗. 3. shout at / to sb 向喊 4. say sth to sb 对某人说某事5. be sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾、后悔 6. keep (sb )doing 使不停地做7. be sure to do sth 肯定要做8. be sure about
5、 / of 确信，对有把握9. 形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级 ; 或 : more and more + 多音节形容词原级 越来越10. the +形容词比较级-, the +形容词比较级- 越， 越11. instead of 代替 12. build sb up 使身体强壮 13. fall ill 病倒 14. make ones bed 整理床铺15. right away 立刻；马上；16. do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力17. turn down / up 调小/ 大 18. turn on / off 开/ 关 19. in a minute
6、马上 20. as well 也 21. make up ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth 决定做某事；22. be always doing sth 总是/一直做23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生气 25. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则 26. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯 27. shame on sb 某人应该感到羞耻 28. not at all 一点也不29. do well in =be
7、good at 擅长于30. have fun=have a good time =enjoy oneself玩的开心31. over= more than 超过32. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事33. it is +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样34. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事35. for example / such as 例如e into being 形成37. be born 产生38. all over the world = around the world 全世界39. thousands
8、of 成千上万40.hundreds of 成百上千41. lots of = a lot of 很多Topic 31. get / have fun with sb 和玩得高兴 2. make friends with 和。交朋友 3. fill - with = be full of 充满4. at least 最少 5. be fond of = like 喜欢6. stand for 代表 7. ride in my taxi 乘坐我的车；8. lets make it + 时间 约定时间9. be +adj. +enough for sth 对于是足够10. do morning e
9、xercise 做早操 11. be / get ready for 准备 12. Its ones turn to do sth 该轮到某人做13. take part in /join in 参加14. cheer sb on 为某人加油15. bothand都16. catch up with sb 追上某人17. cross the line 冲刺18. start to do sth 开始做某事19. a part of 的一部分20. in turn 轮流21. have chance to do sth 有机会做某事22. the first time 第一次23. keep a
10、 diary 坚持写日记24. do badly in 在某方面做得很糟糕25. some day 某天（将来时）one day 某天（过去式、将来时）26. do / take exercise 锻炼27. do /play sports 做运动28. be able to do sth 有能力做某事Unit 2Topic 11. have / catch s cold感冒；2. see a dentist 看牙医； 3. have a toothache 牙痛 4. have a fever 高烧 5. have the flu 流感 6. have a sore eyes 眼睛痛 7.
11、stay in bed 卧床休息 8. have a good sleep 睡得好9. take / have a rest = take / have a break 休息一下 10. take some medicine 吃药 11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌 12. day and night 日日夜夜 13. not so well 不太好 14. lie down 躺下 15. brush the teeth刷牙 16. take care of = look after= care for 照顾；照料 17. check over = look
12、over 检查 18. Its nothing serious 没什么19. two pills each time 一次两片 20. much better 好得多 21. have an accident 发生意外 22. hurt a lot 伤得重 23. worry about 担心24. ice cream 冰激淋 25. plenty of =a lot of =lots of 许多大量 26. boiled water 开水 27. do exercise 做练习 28. care for = like 喜欢 29. take care = be careful = look
13、out 小心30. be sorry + that 对某事感到抱歉31. get well 康复32. boiled water 开水33. feel terrible 感觉糟糕34. had better do sth 最好做某事had better not do sth 最好不要做某事35. take sb to sp 带某人去某地36. day and night 日夜37. feel like doing sth = want to do sth想要做某事38. too much 太多（不可数）too many 太多（可数）39. fly a kite 放风筝40. something
14、 new 新事物41. look after= take care of 照顾42. go down 往下走43. call a taxi 叫出租车44. take sb home 带某人回家45. have an accident 发生事故46. return to = come back to = go back to回去47. thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做某事Topic 21. go to bed 睡觉 2. stay up 熬夜 3. be bad for 对有坏外 4. play sports 做运动 5. give up doing 放弃做某事 6. a
15、t night 在夜晚 7. in the sun 在阳光下8. throw - about 乱扔 9. during the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for对来说是必需的 11. have a +部位ache = have a pain in +部位 疼 12. get headaches often经常头痛 13. see - off 为送行 14. by mistake 错误地 15. ask for +时间段s leave 请几天的假 16. need to do sth 需要去做 17. get into 进入 18. tidy rooms 打扫房间 19. sweep the floor
