考研英语高频词汇(最完整版本)

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1、目前最完整的考研英语高频词汇abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。be absent from. 缺席,不在absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on(be) abundant in(be ric

2、h in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地i

3、n accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on ones own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)account for (=give an explanat

4、ion or reason for) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of

5、) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply wi

6、th, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能,留有的余地.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.have an advantage over 胜过.have the adva

7、ntage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意in agreement (with) 同意, 一致ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.above all (=especially, most important of

8、 all) 尤其是, 最重要的.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到

9、.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.be anxious about 为焦急不安; 或anxious forapologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply f

10、or申请; apply to 适用.apply to 与有关;适用approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow

11、 because of sth. done) 以为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料attit

12、ude to/ toward 对的态度.看法attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of&hellip把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.at the back of (=behind) 在后面in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones

13、 back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at ones back 有支持, 有作后台turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)be based on / upon 基于on the basis of 根据, 在基础上beatat 在运动项目上打赢begin with 以开始. to begin with (

14、=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)for the better 好转get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give bi

15、rth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机boast of (or about) 吹嘘out of breath 喘不过气来in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之in bulk 成批地,不散装的take the floor 起立发言on business 出差办事.be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事last but one 倒数第二.but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被的in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cos

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