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1、山西省山西大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题考查时间：90分钟 满分：100分 考查内容：必修三、必修四 第卷（选择题，共60分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The year of 2018 marked the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I. There were events around the world in memory of those wh
2、o died in the conflict. We have picked out three of them in European countries. Lets take a look Belgium In a park, the famous Belgian artist Koen Vanmechelen had an exhibition called Coming World, Remember Me. The work consisted of 600,000 individual（独特的）clay sculptures, one for each person killed
3、during the World War. In the center of the exhibition was a big egg made of clay, symbolizing a new world UK In a small town called Aldridge, almost 100 houses in one street were covered with 24,000 poppies and statues of soldiers. They stood for the men from the area who had been killed in the war.
4、 The flowers were chosen because of a poem written by the Canadian doctor John McCrea in 1915. They made people think of fields of blood France The British artist Guy Denning arrived in La Feuille, a small town in the northwest of France, to stick life-size drawings of soldiers who never came back h
5、ome. Armed with glue and a brush, Denning stuck his drawings carefully on walls. Before long 112 men, mainly young adults, were brought back to mind, if not to life1. What do we know about Coming World, Remember Me？ A. Its the name of an exhibitionB. Its a film about World War IC. Its a work standin
6、g for peaceD. Its a sculpture made of clay2. Why were poppies chosen to symbolize the dead soldiers？ A. The British people preferred themB. They showed the cruelty of warC. A Canadian doctor suggested themD. The fields were filled with them3. How was the end of World War I marked in France？ A. A mem
7、orial to the dead soldiers was builtB. 112 wounded soldiers in the war were helpedC. Drawings of some dead soldiers were put upD. Young adults were encouraged to join the army BIf you live in a town or city on the edge of a desert or coastline where sand dunes form, you might understand the threat t
8、hey can have. Its, sometimes, a piece of cake for them to cover roads, buildings, farms and other man-made developments with their unpredictable movements. Thus, figuring out how they move is important for preventing some natural disasters.Now scientists have discovered that dunes have been secretly
9、 moving in ways we never knew before. There are different explanations on dune interaction, however, Karol Bacik, first author on the new dune study, and his colleagues have found a new one for dune movement. The researchers employed high-speed cameras to observe how dunes separated by distance can
10、act as if theyre connected.It turns out, currents flowing over sand dunes can carry “information” to other dunes downstream in the form of swirls(旋涡). For instance, as wind or water flows over the top of a dune, it slightly moves. This can generate “swirls” on the back of a downstream dune and push
11、it in a direction opposite the movement of the front dune.Its the first time that researchers were able to provide causal explanations for some of these strange, previously unpredictable movements. The team also hopes to get out of the laboratory and into the real world, to see if their models can b
12、e applied to dune movements in complex natural systems. They plan to use satellite images over large deserts to track groups of dunes over long periods.Perhaps they can start to alter the dune marching orders in the near future. Imagine being able to tell a dune field exactly how you want it to move
13、. Thats the idea that this research might one day make possible.4. We can learn that the purpose of the study is to _.A. stop the sand dunes from moving around B. figure out the track of sand dune movementsC. prove the interaction of dunes with each otherD. examine a model of sand dunes in the real
14、world 5. What does the underlined word “one” in Para. 2 refer to?A. A study.B. An interaction.C. An explanation.D. A dune.6. Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. A sand dune communicates with another only by currents. B. Swirls on the back of a dune are the power to move itself.C.
15、Some strange dune movements have got causally explained before.D. Researchers think it unnecessary to study further on the dune models. CGeneral Motors (GM) shared the first details of its third-generation electric vehicle (EV) and Ultium battery system just about a month ago, but it wont be the onl
16、y automaker using this new EV hardware. Honda(本田) is now planning to build two new electric models based on the GM tech.Sharing of EV technology across automakers is becoming an increasingly common practice. Last summer, Ford reached an agreement to build at least one European battery electric vehicle (BEV) based on Volkswage
