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1、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（一）If you come to London for the first time now, you,ll see a lot of buses and cars on the road, you,ll also see a lot of bikes because nowadays more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it,s very cheap to use a bike, and it,
2、s quick too. You often wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly. The underground train is quick but very expensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work l
3、ate and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a workmate said,“I go to work by bike, why don,t we travel together?”“Because my bike is old,”I answered,“and there are so many buses and cars on the road. I always feel frightened.”“You needn,t worry about this,” said my friend.“If you follow me and
4、 we ride slowly, you,ll be fine.”Although we went slowly, we arrived at work quickly. The bus ride took forty minutes and the bike ride took half an hour!The next day I bought myself a new bike. Now I don,t feel afraid. I love cycling to work, and I feel fit and well.Many people think in the same wa
5、y as I do. That,s why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Who knows, perhaps in the future we,ll have roads for bicycles only. I hope so!1.What can we see on the road if we visit London now? 2. The writer went to work three years ago.3.How long did it take the writer to go to work by bike? 4.Is ridi
6、ng a bike good for our health? 5. The writer hope well have roads one day.（二）Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You must be unhappy because of it. You dont want to work. You stay in bed feeling very sad.What makes us ill? Its germ
7、s.Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）. They are very, very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,
8、 we can see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in the air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will
9、 become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.1. Why is a person unhappy when hes ill? 2. People can see the germs with . 3. Why dont parents let their children drink dirty water? 4. Where are germs found？
10、 5. If germs go into the cut of the finger, you will feel . （三）Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are not different. American children usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to join the celebration. The party may not be held on the dat
11、e of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons(气球)and colored paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. Ano
12、ther kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or a movie theater, or some other places.Every birthday party has a birthday cake with candles on top.
13、There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy or girl,s age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.!As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they like to remember the happy birthday parties of their childhood(儿童时代).1. American children usually celebrate their birthdays .2. If their birthday is on a school day, they will hold the party .3. When they hold the party at home, who may be very busy? 4. What
