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1、课时跟踪训练(二十一).单元语法填空1(2015福州质检改编)The young couple have been looking for houses，but havent yet found_they can afford.解析考查代词。句意：那对年轻夫妇一直在找房子，但是还没有找到一个他们能够买得起的。one意为：“一个”，代指同类不同物的单数，表泛指。根据后半句语境可知，此处表示“一个”，泛指。用one。答案one2(2014福州质检改编)Yongquan Temple，_(date) from 908 and located in Gushan，Fuzhou，received cro
2、wds of people who came to welcome the Chinese New Year.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人在春节时来到坐落于福建鼓山的涌泉寺祈福。涌泉寺历史悠久，可追溯到公元908年。date和句子谓语“receive”之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且和句子的主语“Yongquan Temple”在逻辑上构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。答案dating3(2015云南毕业班质检)After further studying those fossils，Dubois，a Swiss scientist，announced with _(certain)
3、that the socalled “Java Man” was merely an extinct monkey.解析考查名词。句意：在进一步研究了那些化石之后，一位瑞士科学家Dubois肯定地宣布，所谓的“爪哇猿人”仅仅是一种灭绝的猴子。with certainty确定，确实，是固定介词短语，符合句意。答案certainty4(2015成都模拟改编)Shall I come to meet you in your office at 1030 tomorrow?I am sorry，but I_(attend) a meeting then.解析考查动词时态。答句中的时间状语“then”即
4、为问句中的“at 1030 tomorrow”。由语境可知，明天1030时我将正在开会。表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用将来进行时。答案will be attending5What are the workers talking about?They are discussing the idea the old worker put_at the meeting yesterday.解析考查动词短语去掉。句意：“工人们在谈论什么？”“他们在讨论那位老工人昨天在会上提出的想法。”put forward “提出”，符合句意。答案forward6(2014福建省普通高中质量检查改编)It is
5、 said that sixty percent of all energy_(produce) in the world today is being lost as wasted heat.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：据说现在世界上生产的60%的能源正在以废热的形式流失。分析句子成分可知，produce与其逻辑主语energy之间是被动关系，故此处用动词的ed形式作定语。答案produced7(2015四川巴蜀名校联合测试改编)The jobless rate remains_(stick) at 9.6 percent，and the president says more work is
6、 needed.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：失业率仍然停留在9.6%，总统表示，还需要更多的努力。此处为过去分词作表语，remain为系动词。注意，stuck已经形容词化，表示“卡住的；无法移动的；动不了的”。答案stuck8(2015银川一中月考)His composition was so confusing that I could hardly make any_of it.解析考查固定搭配。句意：他的作文如此令人困惑以至于我几乎看不懂。make sense of 了解的意义；懂得，与句意相符。答案sense9(2014烟台第一次诊断改编)I wonder why Ann didnt g
7、et_(offer) the job. She is the right person for it.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我不知道为什么安没有被提供给这份工作。她是合适的人选。get done表示被动，Ann与offer之间是动宾关系。答案offered10(2015安徽名校模拟改编)Jeremy rather than his friends_to blame for the accident.Absolutely. He shouldnt have driven after being drunk.解析be to blame应受到责备，主语是Jeremy，而不是friends，故用单
8、数。答案is/was11We have come to the_(conclude) that it would be unwise to accept his idea.解析考查名词。句意：我们得出结论接受他的想法非明智之举。come to the conclusion “得出结论”。答案conclusion12(2014山东省十二校高三联考改编)Most of the people present at the meeting think poorly of the proposal，which they think will contribute_the worsening of the
9、 environment.解析考查固定搭配。句意：大多数与会者都不看好这一提议，他们认为它会导致环境的恶化。contribute to导致，符合句意。答案to13(2014安徽芜湖模拟改编)Oh，John，what shall I do? My boss dislikes me!Well，come on! Lets put_your troubles and enjoy the party!解析考查固定搭配。句意：“John，我该怎么办？我的老板不喜欢我！”“别这样，把你的烦恼先放一边(put aside)，好好享受聚会时间。”答案aside14(2014杭州第二次质检改编)The headm
10、aster has promised us that we shall get informed the_the results of the exam come out.解析考查固定搭配。句意：校长向我们承诺，考试结果一出来就通知我们。此处the moment/minute相当于连词，意思是“一就”。答案moment/minute15(2014厦门毕业班适应性考试)Graduation，in_opinion of many students，is_time to thank those who helped them through.解析考查冠词。句意：许多学生认为，毕业是感谢那些一直以来帮
11、助他们的人的时刻。第一空，opinion后有定语“of many students”，所以此处为特指，用定冠词the；第二空；time此处意为“时刻”为可数名词，故用不定冠词a表泛指。答案the；a.阅读理解(2014西宁检测(二)Summer Science Class registration(注册)begins on March 8! If you are interested in science，the environment，or conservation and you are in grades 712，sign up soon for Black Rock Forest Co
12、nsortiums Summer Science Class program. You can download the Summer Scicnce Classes 2013 brochure here. It is easy to register: just call 8455344517 or click here.Twelveweeklong courses in the natural sciences and the arts are offered at Black Rock Forest in Cornwall from July 15 through August 9. T
13、wo more classes are offered with site partners，including “The Art of Scientific Observation” hosted jointly by Black Rock Forest Consortium and Storm King Art Center，one of the worlds leading sculpture parks，and “A Nautical Expedition” hosted jointly by the Consortium and the Constitution Marsh Audu
14、bon Center.We are delighted to announce two special “away” classes that are part of the Summer Science Class program this year：an “Adirondack Eco Adventure” beginning August 11, and “Conservation Biology in Florida” beginning June 23 and featuring field work on the Gulf Coast in cooperation with the
15、 University of Floridas Seahorse Key Marine Biological Laboratory. For more information on the Summer Science Class program，please read our press release.Black Rock Forest Consortium is a nonprofit organization founded in 1989 to advance scientific understanding of the natural world through research，education and conservation programs.1If you want to be a member of Summer Scien
