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1、这个组动词都有获得,取得的意思,在考研和CET-6当中屡次出现它们之间的辨析.acquire v.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等,也可用于对财物等的获得,该词强调一经获得就会长期持有的含义.It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习,个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法.attain v.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果；也可指达到某一目标.The salesperson attained his sales goal
2、for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标.obtain v.获得,买到,用于正式语体中.He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产.gain v.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处；亦可指军事上的武力夺取等.An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而得利润.earn v.挣得,赢得,指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇.How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱?achieve v.得到,获得,多指成就、目标、幸福的取得.The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富.secure v.得到；把拿到手,含有肯定占有难以得到的东西之意；使安全,保卫；作形容词比较常见,意为安全的.A million signatures have been secured.已征集到了100万人的签名.He secured the office before leaving it for the night.他晚上离开前锁好了办公室的门窗.
