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1、外文文献原稿和译文原稿logistics distribution center location factors:(1) the goods distribution and quantity. This is the distribution center and distribution of the object, such as goods source and the future of distribution, history and current and future forecast and development, etc. Distribution center sh
2、ould as far as possible and producer form in the area and distribution short optimization. The quantity of goods is along with the growth of the size distribution and constant growth. Goods higher growth rate, the more demand distribution center location is reasonable and reducing conveying process
3、unnecessary waste.(2) transportation conditions. The location of logistics distribution center should be close to the transportation hub, and to form the logistics distribution center in the process of a proper nodes. In the conditional, distribution center should be as close to the railway station,
4、 port and highway.(3) land conditions. Logistics distribution center covers an area of land in increasingly expensive problem today is more and more important. Is the use of the existing land or land again? Land price? Whether to conform to the requirements of the plan for the government, and so on,
5、 in the construction distribution center have considered.(4) commodities flow. Enterprise production of consumer goods as the population shift and change, should according to enterprises better distribution system positioning. Meanwhile, industrial products market will transfer change, in order to d
6、etermine the raw materials and semi-finished products of commodities such as change of flow in the location of logistics distribution center should be considered when the flow of the specific conditions of the relevant goods.(5) other factors. Such as labor, transportation and service convenience de
7、gree, investment restrictions, etc.How to reduce logistics cost ，enhance the adaptive capacity and strain capacity of distribution center is a key research question of agricultural product logistics distribution centerAt present，most of the research on logistics cost concentrates off theoretical ana
8、lysis of direct factors of logistics cost, and solves the problem of over-high logistics Cost mainly by direct channel solution This research stresses on the view of how to loeate distribution center, analyzes the influence of locating distribution center on logistics cost and finds one kind of simp
9、le and easy location method by carrying on the location analysis of distribution center through computer modeling and the application of ExeelSo the location of agricultural product logistics distribution center can be achieved scientifically and reasonably, which will attain the goal of reducing lo
10、gistics cost, and have a decision making support function to the logisties facilities and planning of agricultural productThe agricultural product logistics distribution center deals with dozens and even hundreds of clients every day, and transactions are made in high-frequency. If the distribution
11、center is far away from other distribution points ，the moving and transporting of materials and the collecting of operational data is inconvenient and costly. costlyThe modernization of agricultural product logistics s distribution center is a complex engineering system，not only involves logistics t
12、echnology, information technology, but also logistics management ideas and its methods，in particular the specifying of strategic location and business model is essential for the constructing of distribution center. How to reduce logistics cost ，enhance the adaptive capacity and strain capacity of di
13、stribution center is a key research question of agricultural product logistics distribution center. The socalled logistics costs refers to the expenditure summation of manpower, material and financial resources in the moving process of the goodssuch as loading and unloading，conveying，transport，stora
14、ge，circulating， processing, information processing and other segments. In a word。the logistics cost is the cost of completing all logisties activitiesAnd the responsibility of reducing 109isties cost not only relies on the logistics section ，but also on the establishment of”business strategy”to a gr
15、eat extentIn chain operationto lower total logistics cost of distribution center is a strong support of chain supermarkets”profit”. The logistics cost in chain operation occupies a large proportion of the cost of the entire circulationThe chain supermarket companys logistics cost in developed countr
16、ies such as The United StatesJapan and Europe usually accounts for 4-6of the salesThe logistics cost of cold storage distribution (including frozen，chilled) is 25 times the logistics cost of normal temperature distribution If the special attention is not paid to the accounting of logistics cost of distribution center, it would like to bring the serious consequence to the enterpriseThe best location of agricultural product logistics distribution center
