《北大附属中学高三英语精品复习资料：英语写作》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北大附属中学高三英语精品复习资料：英语写作（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上北大附属中学高三英语精品复习资料：英语写作【命题趋向】书面表达题旨在测试考生的英语表达能力，考查其是否能够运用英语知识和技能进行交际的能力。2007年全国试卷总共有19套，三套为新课标试题，广东新课标卷作文是两篇，分值为40分。山东新课标卷作文是一篇，但是分值为30分。只有海南和宁夏共同使用的新课标试卷，分值仍然为25分。其它省市试卷作文分值一般都为25分，也有几个省英语作文为3035分。字数的要求一般为100字，但是也有一部分省市试卷要求120-150字。总之分值和字数都有上升的趋势。有15套为中文提示，2套英文提示，2套为图表形式。体裁多为议论文和说明文为主。最近
2、几年多数高考作文试题所给的材料信息很少 ，且增加了写作试题的开放性，使学生自由发挥的余地很大，有利于学生的想象力。作文主题多贴近生活，容易写的话题。.【考点透视】高考作文形式多样，多数有中文提纲，它对作文有一定的文字限制。文体有记叙文，议论文，说明文，但多为说明文，议论文，记叙文很少。【例题解析】一开放试作文：用英语描述一次春游。题目为：A Spring Outing写作思路：1 确定体裁：记叙文。2 要点：1、时间； 2、地点； 3、上山的路，行走困难；4、同学们互相支持； 5、终于登上山顶； 6、返回3短语和句型的选择：go to a place for an outing;on ones
3、 way;reach /get to a place;help each other;the top of the hill;4. 注意分段，并且按时间顺序来写故事。范 文A Spring OutingLast Thursday we went to Changshan for our spring outing. We reached the foot of the hill at 9 a. m. After having a short rest, we began to climb. There was no road but stones and bushes. We had to m
4、ake a way by ourselves. With the help of the grass, we moved on. While walking, the strong students helped the weak ones. After some time, we were all tried. How we wanted to have a rest, but we couldnt stop. We walked on. At last, we got to the top of the hill. On the top of the hill, we laughed an
5、d jumped. It seemed that we were the happiest people in the world. We took some photos there, and then sat down and had something to eat. At 3 p. m. we began to go down. We wished the spring of our country would be with us forever. 二加拿大高中生Tom在互联网上登出启示。希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。 假设你是李华，请在看到这则启示后，用英文给To
6、m 发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：你怎样得知David愿望 你愿意成为他的朋友你打算如何帮助他你盼望他的回复本文要求你回电子邮件给Tom，因为你看到了Tom征友，愿意成为他的朋友。写作思路：1确定体裁：本文为说明文。2格式：书信体。3要点：（1）在网上得知Tom.要找中国朋友，以便学习中国语言，文化。 （2）自我介绍 （3）表示愿意成为他的朋友 （4）介绍如何帮助他学习汉语-have a chat with ;send e-mail ;show around the places of interest （5）期盼回复4语言的使用：使用婉转的语气和客套形式。be glad to read th
7、e notice ;I am looking forward to your reply /I am waiting for your answer.5短语，句型的选择： make friends with/get a Chinese friend ;be fluent in ;have chats with ;learn Chinese and culture.would like to introduce oneself.keep in touch with /stay in touch with 6段落层次：得知网络启示和介绍为第一段。帮助学习汉语等为第二段。范文：Dear Tom, I
8、 am Li Hua.I am glad to read your notice on the Internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture.I would like to be your friend.Now I would like to introduce myself to you.I was born in Xi an city in 1990.I am studying in Changan No.1High
9、 School and I am fluent in English and Chinese. I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.Whats more, we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese and I will send e-mail to tell you the customs, the festivals, the food of the Chinese.If It is convenient to you, please come to Chi
10、na for a visit.I will show you around many places of interest.I hope we can keep in touch with each other.I am looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 三假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对饮食习惯进行讨论。请根据提示，用英文写发言稿。内容要点如下：部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量饮食多样化饮食定时 定量培养良好饮食习惯的重要性；有助于身体健康。写作思路：1确定体裁：本文为议论文。2格式：书信格式。3要
11、点；（1）一些同学不吃早餐。 （2）爱吃零食、偏食。 （3）饮食过量。 （4）饮食多样化。 （5）饮食定时 定量。 （6）培养良好饮食习惯的重要性。（7）有助于身体健 。4 段落层次：首段已经给出。第二段写部分学生的不良习惯。第三段写良好习惯。第四段写自己的看法。5 确定时态和人称。主要是第三人称。6 短语的选择：form good eating habits ;be particular with ;do harm to ;have a healthy diet ;have meals regularly.范文：Dear Friends, As we all know, we are wha
12、t we eat.Therefore, it is very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students.Some of often go to school without breakfast ;some like to have snacks ;some others are particular about food ;and some eat or drink too much.All these ba
13、d habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food.Besides, wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build
14、up a strong body.Only in this way can we keep fit.Thats all.Thank you.四.守株待兔写作思路：1. 确定体裁：本文为记叙文。2要点：（1）在地里干活，发现兔子撞死。 （2）决定扔掉锄头，等在树下，以便可以得到很多兔子。 （3）这个农夫意识到自己的愚蠢的行为。 （4）这则语言故事的寓意。3注意事项：段落层次：故事为第一段，寓意为第二段。4短语和句型的选择：work in the field ;find a rabbit lying under the tree ;bump into the trunk ;work hard ;n
15、o pains, no gains 范文：Once upon a time there was a farmer who was working in his field.While ploughing, he heard a sound “bang” and found a rabbit lying under a tree.He realised that the rabbit hit the trunk dead.He said to himself “It is easy to get a rabbit ”.So he threw his hoe and lay under the tree, hoping to get some more rabbits.Some weeks passed b
