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1、高考英语省略句知识点真题汇编附答案一、选择题1Present at the funeral were about 1000 people, many more than_.Ais expectedBexpectedChaving expectedDhaving been expected2The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.AfindBfindingCto findDfound3Our bedroom _ 8 metres across, if _ in metres.Ais measured; me
2、asuredBis measured in; measuringCmeasures; measuredDmeasures in; measuring4If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.AgivingBgiveCgivenDbeing given5We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless .Aotherwise informingBotherwise being informedCotherw
3、ise informedDhaving otherwise informed6Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health. , why do you always do that?ASo whatBIf soCIf anyDEven so7If _ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.Ato catch to sleepBcaught to sleepCcatching sleepingDcaught sleeping8Dont _
4、in the exam while _ an exam.Acalm, takeBcheat, takingClist, takingDignore, take9It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _, wed better take it to the garage immediately.AOtherwiseBIf notCBut for thatDIf so10Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _ uncontrolled, it ca
5、n destroy our lives.AleavingBleftChaving leftDto be left11Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.Ato leaveBleavingCleaveDleft12However frequently , the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.AperformedBperformingCto be performedDbeing performed13Hi, a
6、re you a student of this University?No, but I _.Awant toBwant to beCwant soDwant it14Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes. _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.AIf everBIf busyCIf anything.DIf possible15Money is a needful and precious thing, and when _, a n
7、oble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.Awell usedBwell usingCto well useDbeing well used16Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.Abeing advertisedBadvertisingChaving advertise
8、dDadvertised17The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly _, can result in many serious problems.Abeing handledBto handleChandledDhandling18Unless _ , he kept silent all the time.AspokenBbeing spoken toCspoken toDspeaking to19If _ for an explanation for an advanced
9、 camera, I would certainly find it difficult.Ato be askedBbeing askedCaskingDasked20The cloth _easily if _on a table.Ameasures, spreadingBwill be measured, spreadCmeasures, spreadDis measured, spread21When _ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”AintroduceBintroducedCintroducingDam introduc
10、ed22When _ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that _ this was a result of Alexander the Greats influence.Aasking; no doubtBasking; no wonderCasked; no doubtDasked; no wonder23When _ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very i
11、nteresting and rewarding.AaskingBaskedCto askDhaving asked24Some experts believe that the students, once _ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.AaddictingBaddictedChaving addictedDbeing addicted25Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _.Aif not managed carefu
12、llyBif are not managed carefullyCunless not managed carefullyDunless are not managed carefully【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：参加葬礼的大约有1000人，比预期的多得多。本句是省略句，完整的句子是many more than it was expected，省略it was，故选B。2A解析：A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：老板让去弄清楚是否还有其他人缺席，前后并列，前面是动词不定式，此处要省略动词不定式，故此处用动词
13、不定式。故选。3C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果以米测量，我们的房间量起来八米宽。第一空measure为系动词，意为“量起来”；第二空考查非谓语动词，逻辑主语Our bedroom与动词measure为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故选C。4C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果再给他做同样的治疗，他一定会痊愈的。分析句子可知，if从句的逻辑主语是he， he与动词give二者是被动关系，表被动要用过去分词，因此C项符合题意，D项表示正在进行，不符合题意，故选C项。5C解析：C【解析】考查让步状语从句省略现象。这里otherwise infor
14、med补充完整应是otherwise we are informed，但是因前后主语一致，所以省略主语，系动词。而我们应该是被通知，不是主动的。句意：我们将于明天早上八点在学校门口进行社区服务，除非另有通知。故选C。考点：考查动词的过去分词。6B解析：B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：经常不吃早餐对身体有害。如果是这样的话，那你为什么总不吃早餐呢？故选B。so what“那又怎样”；if any“若有的话，即便要”；even so“即使如此”。7D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查if的省略句。句意：如果你被抓住在课堂睡觉，你就打扫教室一个星期作为惩罚。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be，if后面省略了you are，完整的句子是：if you are caught sleeping in class.且固定短语catch sb doing“抓住某人做”，后跟-ing形式，综上，故选D。8B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析和状语从句的省略句。句意：考试的时候，不要作弊
