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1、河南省漯河市南街高中2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith all the snow and bitter cold weve had this winter, its hard to imagine jumping into a large body of water. But not far away, there are plenty of warm places where
2、you can not only splash and swim.Snorkel the Philippines On the other side of the world, there are some amazing hidden destinations in the Pacific Ocean that offer diving and swimming. The Coral Triangle is named for its vast variety of corals, some 600 different species.And, according to the World
3、Wildlife Fund, the area is home to six of the seven world marine turtle species and more than 2，000 species of fish.Buddy Dive Resort Bonaire Often referred to as a divers paradise, Bonaire has an average forecast of 82 degrees and sunny yearround. Bonaire is known for “shore diving”， which means yo
4、u can walk into the water and off you go. There are more than 50 easily accessible dive sites along the west coast. The natural reefs are full of more than 400 colorful species of fish, sea turtles and coral, as well as several shipwrecks.Greg Deaver Talking of Mexico, the island of Cozumel is a pre
5、mier warmweather diving site, with the second largest reef system in the world. And it has lots of activities in the town of San Miguel. Easy to reach by plane from the US, Cozumel is known for its massive underwater walls and “drift diving”In Cozumel, youll find a vast number of fish, corals, spong
6、es, nurse sharks, big stingrays, hawksbill turtles and lots of macro life within its clear blue and very warm waters.语篇解读A这是一篇旅游攻略应用文。冬季人们抱怨没有地方可以潜水或游泳，作者向你推荐了冬季旅游的好去处。21What does the author intend to tell in the passage?AThere are a few best diving spots in winter.BThe number of warm places is decr
7、easing.CThe colder it is the warmer you should be.DThere is much fun playing in warm water.解析：推理判断题。第一段点明主题：“there are plenty of warm places where you can not only splash and swim.”。答案：A22The author thinks highly of Snorkel because_Ait is a hidden destination in the Pacific OceanByou can go diving a
8、nd swimming there Cthere are a lot of kinds of fish in the oceanDall the fish are being taken good care of 解析：细节理解题。文章主题是在寒冷的冬季找到适合潜水或游泳的地方，因此作者推荐Snorkel，主要原因是游客在此地可以潜水或游泳。答案：B23It can be learned from the last paragraph that _ACozumel is a small country in AsiaBCozumel is located in the North Americ
9、a CCozumel is a close neighbor to MexicoDCozumel has its capital named San Miguel解析：推理判断题。由最后一段第一句可知， Cozumel岛是属于墨西哥的；下文又提到“Easy to reach by plane from the US”，所以应是与美国一样在北美洲。答案：BBIn between juggling (努力对付) twelve NFL fantasy teams and spending time with my family in Michigan, Ive been working hard t
10、o get into really good shape. I played soccer and I was always petitive. But when I started playing poker (扑克) fulltime, I got lazy and became much less active. Now Im getting older and realize that I should be taking my health more seriously.Im running again. I usually start my workouts with a real
11、ly fast mile, and then jog another two or three miles at a slower pace. After the run, I do some body weight exercises like pushups and crunches.While I really enjoy my workouts, eating healthy food has been a real challenge. I cannot cook at all and, to be honest, my diet is pretty bad. I eat too m
12、uch takeout food and dine out almost every day. In order to counteract all that junk food, I decided to try a juice cleanse (果汁排毒法)I picked up a special blender called the Nutribullet and about$200 worth of organic produce. The goal was to eat nothing but fruit, vegetables, nuts and seeds for four t
13、o five days.The juices themselves were not that bad, especially because I started throwing things into the blender and hoped it turned edible. I was skeptical about how green juice would taste, but discovered that if you bine your greens with fruit, the vegetable taste isnt strong. If you mix spinac
14、h with some strawberries and a banana, the juice may look green but it has a strawberrybanana taste.Its important for me to have a balanced life. Im a person who likes making changes. Ill go on a poker binge (狂欢), then a travel binge, then Ill take a break when I dont do much of either. Not only wil
15、l it keep me from getting burned out, it will help me appreciate my work even more. Living a healthier lifestyle can bring more balance to my life and hopefully it will start to benefit me at the table as well.语篇解读B本文是记叙文，话题是日常生活类。随着年龄的增长，作者意识到自己需要更加注重自己的健康，于是他选择了更加健康的生活方式，如开始制定并执行锻炼计划、食用鲜榨果汁和蔬菜汁等。2
16、4The author decided to take up running again because he _Afell in love with joggingBwas terribly tired of playing pokerCthought he had a serious weight problemDrealized he should attach importance to his health解析：细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句可知，随着年龄的增长，作者认为自己应该更加注重自己的健康了。答案：D25The underlined words “counteract all that junk food” in Para.3 me
