《模块5unit3知识点讲解》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《模块5unit3知识点讲解（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Module 5 Unit 3单词：1. announce vt.宣布，宣告announce sth. to sb. = announce to sb. sth 向某人宣布某事The government announced the plan to the media.=The government announced to the media the plan.announcement n. 宣告, 发表,公告,告示 make an announcement to sb. announcer n. 广播员,告知者,报幕员 比较:announce / declareannounce指对公众或特
2、定的一群关心的人进行宣布或提前预告。Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.declare 指官方的正式宣告。This powerful country declared war on that small country.2. normal1) adj.正常的，正规的，标准的，典型的，一般的normal English normal temperature 正常体温 lead a normal life过着正常的生活2) n.常态，通常标准，一般水平above normal 标准之上 below no
3、rmal 标准之下 return to normal 恢复正常3. praise1) vt.赞扬,歌颂,称赞praise sb. for sth.因某事而赞美/称赞某人2) n.赞扬,赞美的话，赞美,荣耀,称赞win high praise赢得高度赞扬beyond all praises赞美不尽的，赞不绝口的in praise of赞扬(某人)He gave a speech in praise of school lifefe做了一个赞美学校生活的演讲。be loud in onds praise 对某人极力称赞sing high praise of sb. = praise sb. hig
4、hly 度赞扬某人4. intend vt.打算；想要；计划intend to do sth: mean to do sth / plan to do sthI had intended to call on you yesterday, but there was an unexpected visitor.=I intended to have called on you yesterday, but there was an unexpected visitor.My father intended me to become an author.intended adj.打算中的，预期的
5、the intended purpose 原来的 目 的produce intended result产生预期的结果an intended insult蓄意的侮辱 ones intended wife 未女昏妻intention n.意图,目的It was not my intention that she should suffe或没有要她吃苦的念头 without intention 无意地by intention=on purpose 故意地He went to Paris with the intention of learning French.他带着学法语的目的去了法国。5. de
6、sperate adj.1）绝望的，孤注一掷的，不惜冒险的,不顾一切的,拼命的Her illness is desperate, but not hopeless.治好她的病希望不大，但并不是绝望的.His failure made him desperate .他因失败而铤而走险。2）be desperate for sth. / to do sth非常需要的，极想的，极度渴望的The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.在沙漠中迷失方向的人极度渴望得到水。6. adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳（议案、意见等）They ado
7、pted a neighbour s boy.Can you adopt my new idea?adopt measures 采取措施 adopt new methods 采用新办法 adopt an idea 采纳意见 adopt a resolution通过 项议案 an adopted son养子adopted words 夕卜来词7. relate vt.1）讲；叙述relate sth. to sb.向某人讲述某事I related my adventure to my family.我向家人讲述了我的奇遇。2）和相关，把与关联起来（常与to连用）relate two ideas把
8、两种观点联系起来看relate A to B 将 A和B联系起来Can you relate what happened in your childhood to your present state of mind?be related to 与有关联；与有联系relative adj.有关系的，相对的 n.亲戚，亲届8. while conj.1）当的时候，和同时（while引导的从句要表示一段时间）John came in while I was typing a letter.当我正在用打字机打一封信时，约翰进来了。2）然而，虽然，尽管While he was hated by oth
9、ers, I liked him .他虽受人恨，但我却喜欢他。While English can be difficult to learn, it is a very useful tool for communication.9. benefit1）n.利益，好处；be of benefit to=be beneficial toM 有裨益It is said Yogo is of great benefit to human health.据说瑜咖功对人体健康有极大好处。for the benefit of 为了 的利益I did it for his benefit.我做这个是为了帮助
10、他。2）vt. & vi. 有益于benefit sb./sth.有益于某人/某物benefit from/by从中获益The plants benefited from the rain .植物得益于这场雨。We benefit from daily exercises 我 4得益于每天做操。10. deliver vt. delivery n.deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱险deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人deliver a message# 话deliver a letter 送信deliver a speech/ a lecture/
11、a report 发表演说 /演讲/做报告be delivered of a baby 生下孩子The baby was delivered by a nurse.11. consequence n. in consequence=as a resu 明果in consequence of =as a result of 于-的缘故12. comment1）v.评论；注释；批评comment on/upon-对 .做出评价Everyone commented on her new hat大家都在评论她的新帽子。He commented on the bad road.他评论这条糟糕的路。2）n
12、.评论，议论， 解释make/give comments on-对 .做出评价He made a comment on the bad road.他对这条糟糕的路发表评论。13. puzzle1）vt.（使）迷惑，（使）为难,迷惑不解This letter puzzles me.这封信使我迷惑不解。It puzzles me why she said that.她为什么那样说使我很困惑。puzzle out 想出；解开He puzzled out the significance of the statemen他解释了这论断的意义2）n.难题；难解之事；谜；测验智力的玩具（或问题）Its a
13、puzzle where all my money goes each week.我每星期的钱都到哪儿去了是一个难解的问题。a crossword puzzle纵横填字游戏puzzled adj.困惑的；迷惑不解的He had a puzzled look on his face他脸上有一丝感到困惑的表情。I m still puzzled as to why she said that.至于她为什么那样说我仍然感到困惑。Im a bit puzzled that I havent heard from Tom for so long.我很久没有收到Tom的来信，我感到有点困惑。Im puzz
14、led about what to do next.下一步该怎么办，我心里还没数哩。puzzling adj.令人迷惑的,莫名其妙的；使为难的；费解的；a rather puzzling film a puzzling situation14. cautious adj.谨慎的；非常小心的；细心的a cautious approach 一个谨慎的方法be cautious of - 留意, 谨防-cautiously adv.慎重地caution n.小心，谨慎,警告We need to proceed with caution我们需要谨慎前进.15. worth adj.值钱的,值得的be
15、worth sth.Our house is worth about 200000. 我们的房子价值 20万英镑.I think this matter is worth our attention.我认为这件事值得我们注意.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.两鸟在林，不如 鸟在手。It s worth the money. =It s good value for the money.be worth it值得化费时间/精力,值得一十,有必要be (well) worth doing sth.(艮)值得做某事Theres nothing worth reading in this newspaper.这张报纸上没什么值得读的。It isnt worth waiting for him. = He isnt worth waiting for. 不值得等他。worthless adj.无价值的，无用的反义词：invaluable adj.无价的；其价值无法衡量的priceless
