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1、中考一轮复习 IJKL 开头词汇（一）（讲义）以字母IJKL 开头的单词I 段I /a/meice /as/myminepron. 我n. 冰 Uice-cream /askri:m/n. 冰淇淋 C,Uicy /as/adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.idea /ad/n. 想法，主意Good idea! / _ (What/How) a good idea! / Thats(a/an) idea! We have no idea. / No idea.It als
2、o helps them to understand the idea of fairness.if /f/conj. 如果，假使；是否，是不是条件状语从句引导词：if, unless, as/so long as, on condition (that), supposing, provided时态：主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现If he comes, Lucy will be very happy.Unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. If you are not too sleepy, let
3、s keep on discussing.I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.He will sign the contract provided we offer more favorable terms (更优惠的条件).if 当“是否”讲时，引导宾语从句。时态：主现从任I dont know if it(rain) tomorrow. I(not go) to play basketball if it (rain) tomorrow.ill /l/adj. (worse, wor
4、st)有病的；不舒服的作表语 sick 有病的ill 有病的作定语 a sick girl 一个生病的女孩。an ill girl 一个坏女孩（ill 作定语时表示“(品质)坏的”）illness /lns/n. 疾病immediately /midtl/adv. 立即at once = right now = right away 马上important /mpt()nt/adj. 重要的n. importance反义词：unimportantimagine /mdn/v. 想象；设想You cant imagine/Can you imagine + 宾语从句imagine doing s
5、th. 想象做某事She imagined(walk) into the office and(hand) in her resignation(辞职书). imagination n. 想象力；空想improve /mpruv/v. 改进，改善His quality of life has improved. 生活质量大大改善了。improve your Englishin /n/prep. 在里(内)；在；以in / on / atin 2015in Novemberin winterin the morningin the afternoonin the evening on the m
6、orning of Novemberon a sunny and cold afternoonon Sundayon Childrens Dayon/at weekendsat noonat nightat 6 oclock in / afterin+时间段，表示“多久以后”，常用于将来时。 He will leave in a week.after+时间段，表示“多久以后”，常用于过去时。 He left after a week.after+时间点，表示“在后”，过去将来皆可。 He will leave/left after lunch.）How soon will he come ba
7、ck to China?In a week. in / onThe map is on the wall. The window is in the wall. The cup is on the map.Can you see Beijing in the map? The apples on the tree are very big. The bird is in the tree.Lily is in red.That girl in red is Lily.in fact 实际上in half 分成两半in the face of 面对(问题、困难、危险)in that case 既
8、然那样；假使那样的话into /nt/prep. 到里面；进入inside /nsad/prep. 在里面inch /n(t)/n. 英寸include /nklud/v. 包含，包括（不用于进行式）It should include a beginning and an end. includingprep. 包括There are 10 people including you.increase /nkris/n. 增加，增大，增长v. 增加，繁殖I dont know how to increase my reading speed.India /nd/n. 印度Indian /ndn/
9、adj. 印度的；印第安人的；印度人的n. （美洲的）印第安人；印度人pl. Indians industry /ndstr/n. 工业；行业 influence /nflns/v. 影响Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.n. 影响对有影响have an influence onBooks have a strong influence on me.interview /ntvju/v. 采访；面试For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-ol
10、d Asian pop star Candy Wang.interviewer 记者interviewee 被访问者employ: employer, employee 雇主, 雇员train: trainer, trainee 训练者, 受训者address: addresser (addressor), addressee 发件人, 收件人n. 面试；访谈give an interview 接受采访The star agreed to give an interview after his wedding.information /nfme()n/n. 信息；资料 Ua piece of
11、information / a piece of news / a message information desk 问讯处ink /k/n. 墨水，油墨 U You can draw the picture in ink (用墨水).insist /nsst/v. 坚持；坚决认为insist on (doing) sth. 坚持做某事If you insist on doing something, do it every day.instead /nsted/adv. 代替；替代instead（修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末）instead of 代替；而不是（后常跟名词、代词、动名词或副词
12、）He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? She goes to bed late instead of early.instruction /nstrk()n/n. 指示；命令；用法说明instrument /nstrm()nt/n. 仪器；工具；乐器intention /nten()n/n.
13、意图；目的introduce /ntrdjus/v. 介绍；引荐introduce to 把介绍给introduction /ntrdk()n/ n. 介绍invent /nvent/v. 发明；创造invention /nven()n/n. 发明；发明物n. inventorinvite /nvat/v. 邀请；招待invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事sb. be invited to do sth. 某人被邀请做某事invitation /nvten/n. 邀请；请柬 interest /nt()rst/n. 兴趣，趣味places of interest 名胜古迹i
14、nteresting adj.interested adj. Im interested in the interesting book.take/have an interest in sth. 对感兴趣lose interest (in sth.)失去（对的）兴趣international /ntn()n()l/ adj. 国际的Internet /ntnet/n. 互联网，因特网 iron /an/n. 铁，熨斗strike while the iron is hot 趁热打铁v. 熨烫island /alnd/n. 岛is /z/v. 是it /t/pron. 它（除指代动物、事物外，还可指代不知性别的婴儿或不明身份的人）it 与 one 的区别May I use your calculator?Sorry. I left it at home.Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?No, Mum. My uncle bought me one yesterday.it 作形式主语：It is easy for me to learn English. It is very kind of you t
