新概念英语第一册L127128精讲

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1、授课讲义课程名称全能二级课程代码任课教师Smile上课日期及课次13年 2月1 日第35 次Lessen 127 A famous actress著名的女演员Lesson 128 He cant be /He must be 他不可能. /他肯定是.本课知识点:1. 反意疑问句的辨认。2. can 与must表猜测的使用方法I. Vocabulary. 1. famous : 著名的be famous for 因为而出名 e.g.: The town is famous for its beautiful park以漂亮公园而出名的城镇be famous as 作为而出名 e.g.: He i

2、s famous as a writer. 作为一个作家,他很著名。e.g.: Beijing is famous as an old city. 北京作为一个古城而闻名。【谚语】famous for being famous 徒有虚名 2. actor /actress waiter/ waitress prince/ princess 3. at least 至少,无论如何 e.g.: This antique vase is worth at least 20,000. 这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑e.g.: At least, you should consider our sugges

3、tions至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。e.g.: You must at least be honest. 至少/无论如何,你得诚实。词汇链接:at most 最多,至多 e.g.: There are 12 men at most. 这儿最多就是12个男人。 4. read通过阅读得知读书,阅读:e.g.: I have no time to read.了解,知道:e.g.: Its hard to read him.Important phrases 短语/词组1) be famous for 因为而出名2) be famous as 作为而出名3) at least 至少,无论如何 4

4、) at most 最多,至多5) be sure of / be sure that肯定6) cant be 不可能7) must be 一定是8) Look + adj. 看起来9) not more than 不多于10) have another look 在看一眼选词填空:选择适当的单词填入空格内famousthatreadactors least mustcantfirsttired difficult1) Switzerland is _ for its watches.2) Six American_ came to China last week.3) The film re

5、ally wasnt_ good.4) I_ that exercise is important to health.5) Thereare at_ fifty people in this restaurant.6) Wewill leave on the_day of August.7) Oh, you_ be Roberts wife.8) Heis sleeping. He must be_ today.9) Your brother_ be ill. He must be tired.10) All the students have passed the exam. The pa

6、per cant be_.II. Structure. 1. Can you recognize that woman, Liz? recognize 认出 know 认识. can 能她会开车,但不会骑自行车。She can drive, but she cant ride a bicycle. Can you. 表示请求你能借我10美元吗?Can you lend me 10 dollars?Can I . 表示提议要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。Can I make you some coffee? 2. I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, t

7、he actress. I think I can. 否定句:I dont think I can. must be 一定是 (表示一种极为肯定的猜测)e.g.:己经10点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。Its already ten oclock. My mother must be angry. e.g.:我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。We thought the teacher must be joking3. I thought so. Whos that beside her? 我也这么认为/我原以为也是这样/果然如此beside / next to / near4. Conrad Reeve

8、s, the actor? It cant be. Let me have another look. I think youre right! Isnt he her third husband? cant be 不可能,跟must be 意思相反The story cant be true. have another look/ have a look/ take a look否定疑问句 (一般疑问句的否定形式)5. Doesnt Karen Marsh look old! She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she mus

9、t be at least forty. Yes, she does (looks old). 不,她看起来挺老的。不是么?Look + adj. 看起来 It looks terrible/great.反义疑问句 She looks old, doesnt she?He is a teacher, isnt he? read: I read he was a scientist. 6. Im sure she is. Im sure he will succeed. = Im sure of his success.be sure of / be sure that7. That was a

10、 long time ago, wasnt it? 反义疑问句, 前面肯定,后面否定/ 前面否定,后面肯定 时态人称不变否定疑问句和反义疑问句的回答方式把我一点:就着事实回答即可。看后半部分。在英语中,Yes是和肯定搭配的,No是和否定搭配的,这与汉语是不同的。8. Not that long ago! Im not more than twenty-nine myself. not more than 不多于,只是客观陈述数量 There are not more than ten books in my bag.no more than = only仅仅,只有,强调少 He is no m

11、ore than a worker.not less than 不少于 There are not less than ten books in my bag.no less than 不亚于, 竟达相当于“ as manymuch as .”,强调多。 He paid no less than $10,000 for it.根据括号里的提示的适当形式完成句子。1) She must be Karen Marsh,the famous_.(actor )2) She cant be English. She must_ Canadian.(be )3) He cant_ a dentist.

12、He is too young.(be )4) Lets have a_ at it.I think its mine. (look)5) She cant be reading. She must be_.(sleep )6) The house I am living in_ by the river. (stand )7) You had better_an umbrella with you.(take)8) Can you tell me_ of your trip? (anything )9) Is Frank their_son?(two )10) She must be_to

13、the radio.(listen )III. Grammar1. 表示猜测和推断的情态动词must和cant must, cant表猜测表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词be连用 must,cant 都可以表示猜测must 表示肯定的猜测,用于肯定句,表示“一定是.”,非常肯定的语气.(注意:表猜测时,must不能用语疑问句) cant 表示否定的猜测,用于否定句,或否定的回答,表示“不可能是.” 而不是mustnt be请看例句:He cant be a doctor. He must be a dentist.他不会是个医生。他一定是位牙医。She cant be Danish.

14、 She must be Norwegian.她不会是丹麦人。她一定是挪威人。He cant be shaving. He must be having a bath.他不可能在剃胡子。他一定是在洗澡。It cant be cheap. It must be expensive.它不会便宜。一定价格昂贵。He cant be ill. He must be tired.他不可能生病了。他肯定是累了。2. 反义疑问句 反义疑问句,即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句。 (注意:后一部分的简短疑问句,由“助动词+主语”构成。两部分的人称时态应保持一致。) 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 可记为 前肯后否 They work hard, dont they? 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 可记为 前否后肯 They dont work hard, do they? 反义疑问句的回答: 1. 当陈述部分为肯定式,反

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