《英语写作技巧》课件

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1、PPTcoursewareforEnglishwritingskills目录IntroductionFundamentalsofEnglishWritingWritingskillsCommonerrorsandcorrectionsPracticalexercisesSummaryandReviewCONTENTS01IntroductionCHAPTERThiscourseisdesignedtoimproveEnglishwritingskillsthroughacombinationoftheoryandpracticeItcoversvariouswritingstylesandte

2、chniques,andemphasizescriticalthinkingandeffectivecommunicationCourseoverviewTheneedforEnglishwritingskillsintodaysglobalizedworldhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantThiscoursewareprovidesastructuredandpracticalapproachtohelplearnersdeveloptheirwritingabilitiesandincreasetheirchancesofsuccessintheirprofes

3、sionalandpersonallivesCoursebackgroundCourseIntroductionCourseobjectivesImprovewritingskills:LearnerswilldeveloptheirEnglishwritingskillsthroughavarietyofexercisesandpracticaltasks,includingessaywriting,letterwriting,andreportwritingEnhancecriticalthinking:Thiscoursewillhelplearnersdeveloptheiranaly

4、ticalthinkingandargumentationskills,enablingthemtowritepermissibleandcoherentessaysIncreasevocabulary:LearnerswillexpandtheirvocabularyandimprovetheirlanguagecomprehensionthroughafocusonvocabularydevelopmentandtheuseofauthentictextsandmaterialsImprovegrammar:Thiscoursewillprovidelearnerswithasolidun

5、derstandingofEnglishgrammar,includingsentencestructure,tenseusage,andpunctuation02FundamentalsofEnglishWritingCHAPTEREnsurethesubjectandverbagreementinnumber(singularorplural)SubjectVerbAgreementUsetheappropriatetensionthroughoutthetextVerbTenseConsistencyProperlyusepositionstoaccommodatemeaningPosi

6、tionUsageDistinguishbetweenobjectivesandadvertisementsandusethemappropriatelyObjectiveandAdvancedUseGrammarrulesAppropriateLevelofDictionMatchthevocabularytotheaudienceandpurposeofthewritingUsesynonymstoadddiversityandavoidredundancyChoosethevoicethatbestcontainstheintendedmeaningUseconcretelanguage

7、tomakeideasmoretangibleandeasiertounderstandSynonymsandAntonymsActivevs.PassiveVoiceConcretevs.AbstractLanguageVocabularyselectionSensestructureBeginningsandEndingsMaketheopeningandclosingsensesstrongandattentiongrabbingVarietyinSentenceLengthandStructureUseamixofshort,medium,andlongsensestokeepthet

8、extengagingParallelStructureEmployeeparallelstructuretocreateparallelrelationshipsbetweenideasSentenceFluencyEnsurethatsentimentsflowsmoothlyandaregraphicallycorrect03WritingskillsCHAPTER03IntroductionandconclusionBeginwithacatchIntroductionandendwithasummaryorconclusionthattiesbacktothemainidea01Pa

9、ragraphorganizationEnsureparagraphsarelogicallygroupedandhaveacleartopicpresence02TransitionsUsesmoothtransitionstolinkparagraphsandideasParagraphstructure LogicalcoherenceCoherentideasEnsureideasarelogicallyconnectedandflowsmoothlyCleartransitionsUsetransitionalphrasestoconnectsensesandparagraphsOr

10、ganizedstructureArrangeideasinalogicalordertoenhancereadabilityandunderstandingActivevoiceWriteintheactivevoicetomakesensesmoreconsensusandreadySensediversityVarysensestructureandlengthtoaddinterestandreadabilityPrecisionvocabularyUseprecisionandaccuratevocabularytodiscoverideasclearlyLanguageexpres

11、sion04CommonerrorsandcorrectionsCHAPTERSummaryword:Referstoerrorswherethereisinconsistencybetweenthesubjectandthepredicateverb.Detaileddescription:InEnglishsentences,thesubjectandpredicateverbmustbeconsistent,thatis,thesubjectshouldbeinsingularform,andthepredicateverbshouldalsobeinsingularform;Thesu

12、bjectshouldbeinpluralform,whilethepredicateverbshouldbeinpluralform.Commonerrorsincludepairingpluralsubjectswithsingularverbs,orpairingsingularsubjectswithpluralverbs.SubjectverbagreementReferstoerrorsintheformofpredicateverbs.SummarywordTheformerrorsofpredicateverbsincludetenseerrors,voiceerrors,an

13、dtoneerrors.Tenseerrorreferstoconfusingthepasttense,presenttense,orfuturetense;Voiceerrorreferstotheconfusionbetweenpassivevoiceandactivevoice;Toneerrorreferstotheconfusionofdeclarativetone,interrogativetone,orimperativetone.DetaileddescriptionVerbformerrorSummarywordReferstoerrorsinsingularandplura

14、lformsofnouns.DetaileddescriptionThesingularandpluralformsofnounsneedtobeselectedbasedoncontextandgrammarrules.Commonerrorsincludepairingsingularnounswithpluralverbs,orpairingpluralnounswithsingularverbs.Inaddition,theremaybespellingerrorsorimproperuseofnouns.Nounsingularandpluralerrors05Practicalex

15、ercisesCHAPTEROpinionWritingWriteaparagraphexpressingyouropiniononagiventopic,providingreasonsandevidencetosupportyourviewpointComparisonWritingCompareandcontrasttwosimilarordifferentitems,focusingontheirkeyfeaturesanddifferencesSummaryWritingProvideaparagraphsummaryofagiventext,focusingonkeypointsa

16、ndimportantinformationParagraphwritingexercisesWriteashortessayintheformofastory,focusingonplot,characters,andsettingsNegativeEssayWriteanessayexplainingaconceptoridea,providingexamplesandreasonstosupportyourexplanationInventoryEssayWriteanessayarguingfororagainstagiventopic,presentingevidenceandcounterargumentstosupportyourpositionArgumentativeEssayShortessaywritingexercisesResearchPaper01Writearesearchpaperonatopicofyourchoice,conductingresearch,developingathesis,andprovidingevidencetosupporty

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