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1、汽轮机常用英文缩写缩写全称中文A/Mauto/manual自动 /手动ADSautomatic dispatchsystem自动调度系统AGCautomatic generatorcontrol机组自动发电控制AOPauxiliaty oil pump辅助油泵AOVair operated valve汽动门ASTautomatic stop trip自动停机跳闸系统A-STPauto stop 自动停止A-STRTauto start 自动启动ATCautomatic turbine control 汽轮机自动控制A-TRIPauto trip 自动跳闸AUXauxiliary 辅助的BAFb
2、affle 隔板BASEbase 基本方式BBLbarrel 圆筒型支架BFboiler follow 锅炉跟随方式BKUPbackup 备用BOPMS balance of plant master system 机组辅助设备主控顺序BPbase plate 底版，支撑板BPSbypass control system 旁路控制系统BRGbearing 轴承BWbackwash 反洗BYPbypass 旁路CABcabinet 小室CAEPcondenser air extraction pump 真空泵CAVcavity 空腔CAVITcavitation 汽蚀CCclosing coil
3、 闭式循环CCCWclosed circuit cooling water闭式循环冷却水CCCWP closed circuit cooling waterpump 闭式循环冷却水泵CCWcondenser circulating water循环水CCWcounter clockwise 逆时针的CCWPcondenser circulating waterpump 循环水泵CEcase expansion 缸胀CEPcondensate extraction pump凝结水泵CHEMchemical 化学CIVclose interceptor valve 关中压调门CLDcold/cool
4、ed 冷的CLFclarifier 净化器CLGcooling 冷却CLNGcleaning 清洁，净化CLR cool 冷却器CLS close 关CLSD closed 已关CLU clutch 离合器CND conduit 管道，导线管CNDCT conductivity 导电率，传导率COAG coagulant 凝结剂COAX coaxial 同轴的COND condenser凝汽器COOL coolant 冷却介质COR coordination协调控制方式COV cover 外壳CPLG coupling 偶合器，连轴器CRH cold reheat 冷再热CRIT critic
5、al 临界的，关键的CSG casing 汽缸CT combustion turbine 燃气轮机CTW cooling tower 冷水塔CV control valve 高调门CW circulating water 循环水CW cooling water 冷却水CWP circulating water pump 循环水泵CYL cylingder 汽缸D density 密度，浓度DE differential expansion 胀差DEA deaerator除氧器DECR decrease 下降DEG degree(s)度DEGC degrees celsius 摄氏度DEH di
6、gital electro-hydraulic control system 数字电液调节系统 DEH digital 数字电液DEMIN demineralization 除盐DESALN desalination 除盐DGS degasifier 脱气器，除氧器DIL dilute/dilution 冲淡稀释DISH dissolved hydrogen 溶氢DISO dissolved oxygen 溶氧DMNRLZR demineralizer 除盐装置DOS dosing 配料，加药DR door 门DSTL distill 蒸馏DSTLT distillate蒸馏EBOP emer
7、gency bearing oil pump 事故轴承油泵ECC eccentricity偏心度EH electrohydraulic 电液EHC electrohydraulic control 电液控制EOP emergency oil pump 事故油泵ES extraction steam 抽汽ETS emergency trip system汽轮机紧急跳闸保护系统EXCH exhange/exhanger交换 /交换器EXH exhaust 排气 /排汽EXHD exhaust hood 排汽罩 /排汽缸EXTR extraction/extractor抽取 /抽汽器FA full
8、arc 全周，全周进汽FCB faster cut back 机组快速甩负荷FCPLG fluid (hydraulic) coupling 液力偶合器FILL filling 充水，充汽FJCTR ejector 抽气器，喷射器FL fluid 流体，液体FLG flange 法兰FLTK flash tank 扩容器FLTR filter 过滤器FLTRG filtering 过滤FNL final 末级，最后FST first 第一级FW feedwater 给水FWP feedwater pump 给水泵GATE gate 门，导叶GLND gland 密封装置，压盖GLND ST g
9、land steam 密封蒸汽，轴封蒸汽GT gas turbine 燃气轮机GTG gas turbine generator 燃气轮机发电机GTV gate valve 闸门GV governor valve 主汽调节门HCL hydrochloric acid 盐酸HDR header 母管，联箱HITASS hitichi turbine automatic start-up system 日立汽轮机自启动系统 HL heat loss 热损失HORIZ horizontal 水平的，卧式的HP high pressure 高压HPR hopper 斗，漏斗HPSV high pres
10、sure stop valve 高压主汽门HRH hot reheat 再热热段HRSG heat recovery steam generator 回热式汽轮发电机HRT heat rate 热耗率HRU heat recovery unit 回热式机组HS high speed 高速HT heat 加热HTG heating 加热HTR heater 加热器HU humidifier 加湿器HW hotwell 热井HX heat exchange 热交换器HYDR hydraulic 液力的HYDRO hydrostatic静水的HYPCLhypochlorite氯化物ICBV inte
11、rceptor control bypass valve 中调门旁路门ICV interceptor control valve 中调门IMPLR impeller 叶轮INJ injection 喷射INRTNG inerting 惰性的INTMD intermediate 中间的IP intermediate pressure 中压IPSW intermediate press service water 中压厂用水IPSWPintermediate press service water pumpIV interceptor valve 中压调节汽门JBjunction box 接线盒，
12、连轴器JCTjunction 连接JNLjournal 轴径JOPjacking oil pump 顶轴油泵LIQliquid 液体LKGleakage/leaking 泄漏LOlube oil 润滑油LOFFleakoff 泄漏的，已漏的LOPlube oil pump 润滑油泵LPlow pressure 低压LUBlube/lubrication 润滑MACHmachine 机器MANFmanifold 母管MDBFP motor driven boil feed pump电泵MEHmicroprocessor electric hydrauliccontrolMEZZmezzanine
13、 高压加热器MOPmain oil pump 主油泵MOTmain oil tank 主油箱MOVmotor operated valve 电动门MSmain steam 主蒸汽中压厂用水泵微机化电液调节系统MSSV main steam stop valve 主汽门MSV main steam valve 主汽门MSV main stop valve 主截门MTS master trip solenoid 主跳闸电磁阀NOL normal oil level 正常油位NRV non return valve 逆止阀OIV open interceptor valve 开中压调门OPC ove
14、rspeed protect controller 超速保护控制 PLSH polish/polishing 精处理PLSHR polisher 精处理器PNEUPPSpneumatic 气动 的汽轮机防进水保护RB run back 辅机故障减负荷RD run down 负荷迫降REVREVDreverse 反向 reversed 反向的REVLN revolution 转数RNBKROTrunback 快速减负荷 rotary 转动的ROTAT rotate 转动 ROTATN rotation 转动RPDrupturing disc 叶片断裂RPMRPSRSVRSVrevolutions per minute 每分钟的转数 revolutions per second 每秒钟的 转数 reheat stop valve 中压主汽门 reserve 备用RTN-N return to normal 复位RTRrotor 转子
