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1、03课后演练提能夯实基础知识.单词拼写1.Severalfrogsare_(蹦跳)onthelawn.答案：hopping2.Thatlittlegirlis_(瘸的),soshehasdifficultywalkingtoschoolonherown.答案：lame3.Weshallbelandingshortly;please_(系牢)yourseat-belts.答案：fasten4.Youhaveputmeinanembarrassedposition.Ifeel_(尴尬)答案：awkward5.Theteachersare_(严格的)withtheirstudents.答案：firm
2、/strict6.Shef_theletterandputitintoanenvelopebeforegoingtothepostoffice.答案：folded7.Althoughshewasanewcomer,shesoona_herselftothenewschoollife.答案：adjusted8.Theapartmentwasf_inArtKecostyle.答案：furnished9.Nevertellherasecret.Shesgotal_tongue.答案：loose10.Hisb_feetmadenosoundinthesoftsand.答案：bare.选词填空havea
3、populationof,inthestyleof,adjustto,setoff,pullout,makeup,diefrom1.Thehousesinthistownare_Europeanarchitecture.答案：inthestyleof2.Ourcounty_around630,000.答案：hasapopulationof3.Youmust_thelifethereifyouwanttoworkinthewest.答案：adjustto4.Theywill_forNewYorknextweek.答案：setoff5.He_anotefromhispocketandhandedi
4、ttome.答案：pulledout6.Girlstudents_over60%ofourclass.答案：makeup7.Everyyearmanypeople_heartdiseasesinourcountry.答案：diefrom.完成句子1.Ifyouwanttocatchthetrain,wedbetter_thestationimmediately.你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。答案：setofffor2.He_theletter_andputitintohispocket.他将信对折后放进了口袋里。答案：folded；inhalf3.Ittookafewseco
5、ndsforhereyes_.几秒钟之后她的眼睛才适应了黑暗。答案：toadjusttothedarkness4._somebuildingsandshops.附近有一些楼房和商店。答案：Nearbyare5.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyraces_theregion.没有人确切地知道多少个种族组成了这个地区的人口。答案：makeupthepopulationof6.Workingpart-time,Ifoundthatsomecustomerswerepolite_.做兼职时，我发现有些顾客很有礼貌而其他的则不是。答案：whereasotherswerenot7._th
6、ewrittenformofanaturallanguageisthewrittenrecordoftheoralform.普遍认为一门语言的书面形式是口语形式的书写记录。答案：Itisgenerallyagreedthat.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.MightMarygowithmetothemovie,Mrs.Wilson?Imsorry,butIdontwantmydaughter_(take)outafterdark.答案：taken考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：威尔森太太，玛丽能和我一起去看电影吗？抱歉，我不想让我女儿天黑后被带出去。因为作为宾语补足语的take与宾语myd
7、aughter之间是被动关系，所以用taken。2._(accuse)ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasquestionedbythepolice.答案：Accused考查过去分词作原因状语。句意：因为被指控从银行里偷钱，他受到了警察的审讯。本句构成accusesb.ofdoing“控告某人干某事”，因为accuse与he之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。3.Wevejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandtheresalottodo.Letsgetdown_it.答案：to句意：我们刚刚搬进一个大一点的房子，因此有很多事情要做，让我们开始做吧。ge
8、tdownto“开始做某事”。4.Thoughseriously_(injure)intheleg,theguidekeptcalmandhelpedotherpassengersoutofthedamagedbus.答案：injured考查过去分词作让步状语。句意：尽管腿部严重受伤，导游镇定地帮助其他乘客从毁坏的汽车里走出来。作状语的injure与主语guide之间是被动关系，表示导游已经受伤，过去分词表被动、完成。5._(write)carelessly,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.答案：Written考查过去分词作原因状语。因为yourcomposit
9、ion是被写，所以用written。6.Thepolicemanputdownthephone,_(satisfy)withasmileonhisface.答案：satisfied考查过去分词作伴随状语。句意：警察放下电话，脸上有一丝满意的微笑。因为是警察感到满意，所以用过去分词形式的形容词修饰句子主语thepoliceman。7._(see)fromspace,theearth,withwater_(cover)seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.答案：Seen；covering句意：从太空看，表面被水覆盖了70%的地球看起来像一个蓝色
10、的球。因为作状语的see与句子主语theearth之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词；withwatercoveringseventypercentofitssurface是with复合结构作定语修饰theearth，作宾语补足语的cover与宾语water之间是主动关系，故用covering。8.Mymotheropenedthedrawertoput_theknivesandspoons.答案：away句意：我的母亲打开抽屉，放好刀子和勺子。putaway“放好，收拾起来”。9.Whenfirst_(introduce)tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreat
11、success.答案：introduced考查过去分词作时间状语。句意：当这些产品首次投放市场时，就获得了巨大成功。introduce“引入，引进”与句子主语theseproducts之间是被动关系。10._(attract)bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.答案：Attracted考查过去分词作原因状语。句意：被大自然美景所吸引，来自伦敦的女孩决定在农场上再待两天。提升实战能力.阅读理解AsmoreandmorepeoplespeaktheglobalW1languagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherlanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,0007,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutP1bythenextcentury,accordingto
