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1、短文改错(一)There was once a man cared much more for money than 1_for anything elseone day he took his son to buy a 2_box of match，and told the boy that he must see that 3_every one match in the box was goodSoon the boy 4_came backThe man took out a match and strike it 5_carefully，but it failed to lightH
2、e tried several 6_more，but none was goodHe got very angrily and said， 7_I told you every match must be good，dont I ? Yes， 8_Dad，”the boy replied in a low voice，I tried all the 9_matches in box and even match lit 10_参考答案：1man后加who2took改为sent3match改成matches4去掉one5strike改成struck6tries改为tried7angrily改为a
3、ngry8dont改成didnt910in后加the(二)Nowadays，almost every family has TV set，and almost 1._everyone likes watching TVTV has become part of our lives 2._TV has many advantages，for example，it informs us the 3._latest news which is happening in the world；it can open our 4._eyes，enlarge our knowledge and also h
4、elp us to see more 5._about the worIdBut，it also has some disadvantagesPeople 6._waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life 7._and work are affectedTo the children whoney spend too 8._much time in watching Tv，it can do harmful to their sight 9._and healthySo we should control the time of
5、 watching TV 10._答案与解析：1TV前面加a。TV set是可数名词的单数形式，TV前面要用不定冠词。2lives改为life。life意为“生活”时为不可数名词。3us后面加of。inform sb of sth为固定搭配，意为“通知告知某人某事”。4which改为that。定语从句先行词被最高级修饰，定语从句应由that引导。5正确。6But改为However。此处要求用副词，而But为连词。7his改为their。指代前面的people。8去掉they。定语从句已有主语who。9harmful改为harm。do后面要用名词。10healthy改为healh。此处要用名词。
6、(三)A professor shared with a seat in a bus with a farmer，and 1._proposed a exchange of riddles(谜语)to help pass the time 2._“When I miss a riddle，” suggested the scholar，“Ill pay your 3._a dollar. But since obviously Ive had much opportunity than 4._you to acquire knowledge, when you miss a riddle yo
7、u need 5._pay me only fifty cents” The fanner agreed to and said，“What 6._is it that weighs 600 pounds on pound and only 15 7._pounds when it fly?”“I dont know?”confessed the 8._scholar,“so here is my dollar “I dont know too，” 9._admitted the farmer but handed back fifty cents to the scholar. 10._答案
8、与解析：1去掉第一个with。shared是及物动词。2a改为an。3your改为you。此处用代词的宾格。4much改为more。从后面的than可以看出这是一个比较级句型5正确。6去掉to。后面没有宾语，to是多余的。7ground前要加定冠词the.8fly改为flies。这里是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。9too改为either。这是个否定句。10but改为and。因为这里没有转折的意思。(四)Most of us use salt every dayWe used it to make our 1_food taste better. We think nothing of itI
9、t is there，so we 2_use itThere was time，however，when salt was not so common 3_In the ancient world，salt was a luxury(奢侈)and only for the 4_richesGreek tales tell of people who did not live near the sea 5_They used no any salt in their foodSalt was once so hard to 6_get when it was used as moneyRoman
10、 workers were once paid all 7_and part of their wages(工资)in saltThat is why we have 8_the expression not worth his saltWe know that an English word 9_salary comes from the Latin word, salarium，which meant salt money 10_答案与分析：1used改为use，因为这里的时态环境为一般现在时。2so改为and，因为这里不属因果关系，而属递进式并列关系。3was后加a，构成there wa
11、s a time when句型。4正确。5riches改为rich，the rich 表“富人”。 6去掉any，因为no应直接修饰名词。7when改为that，构成sothat结构。 8and改为or，表“或者”。 9an改为the，因为这里word表特指。10meant改为means，这里应用一般现在时。(五)Do you know Chaplin? She made many films 1_Even people whom dont understand English can enjoy 2_Chaplins film and they are mostly silent 3_It
12、isnt he says that makes us laughHis 4_comedy doesnt depend words or languageIt 5_depends on little actions which mean the 6_same thing as to people all over the world 7_Act out，without words，of common human 8_situations play an important part in dances 9_and plays of many countriesIts the kind of wo
13、rld language 10_参考答案：1She改为He 62whom改为who 7去掉as3and改为because 8Act改为Acting4he前加what 9play改为plays5wods前加on 10the改为a(六) Edison was interesting in everythingMost of all 1_he interested in electricityHe wanted to know 2_when to use electricity，and he tried his best to 3_find ways to use itEdisons tests with electricity has 4_been changed the world a lotBut it was not easy 5_for him to mAe the fIIst elect6clightHe had to 6_make thousands tests and at
