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1、第一讲 预习营（一）（unit1-unit2）教学目标：语言知识：A.巩固复习九年级Unit 1-2句型和知识点。B.分析本单元内重点句和反义疑问句特点。语言技能：A.提供建议的表达方式总结B.反义疑问句特点及归纳教学重难点：重点：A.中考考点与本单元知识点的结合 B.提供建议的相关表达形式难点：A.单元内长难句的理解和分析。 B.动词不定式做定语课时：2课时Warm up: Hello, my friends. 各位同学大家好，我是来自.的初中英语老师., 你可以叫我.或者.老师。今天我们要针对的是九年级人教版unit 1-2的知识讲解。Step 1:First，we should know
2、 whats the topic of Unit 1 and Unit 2. Lets talk about Unit 1.是一个我们非常关注的，和我们学习有关的。 Unit 1 Ways of learning English. How do you learn English? I learn English by using it. 我们通过使用来学习英语。 这就是我们今天要讲解的一个知识点。 By + doing “通过方式” 那么unit 2的topic是什么呢？ Unit 2 I used to be afraid of dark. When I was a child, I us
3、ed to be afraid of dark. 当我是个孩子的时候，我常常怕黑。 但是.老师现在不怕了，I am very brave now. 现在我非常的勇敢。 Could you tell me if you used to be afraid of dark? 这里面也涉及到我们中考常考的一个考点used to do.Step 2: 我们了解unit 1和unit 2的topic之后，我们来研究一下在我们unit 1和unit 2里面还出现了哪些重要的短语和句型呢。那么我们就进入我们今天的主要内容。重点词汇精讲1not at all“一点也不 根本不” 讲解not at all很早就
4、学了，表示“不用谢”。对话中常见连在一起的。但是今天我们学习的是分开的。老师给例句和翻译。讲解它通查和助动词连在一起。I like milk very much. I dont like coffee at all. not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 2end up doing sth. “终止做某事，结束做某事”The party ended up singing. end up with sth. “以结束” 讲解中考常见的短语是end up with。这次的舞会以她的歌曲结束了。老师调侃给例句： Bobs class ended up with a joke.T
5、he party ended up with her singing. 3 afraid的用法 讲解中考中相对较多的一个词，我们想到的第一个短语。be afraid of sth./sb./doing sth. “害怕、不敢” 讲解of是个介词，后面可以接三种情况。I am afraid of dark.I am afraid of my father.I am afraid of speaking in public.be afraid to do “害怕做某事” 讲解I am afraid to tell him truth. I am afraid to go to the park.
6、后接动词不定式。be afraid that“担心、害怕”讲解：后面接句子，宾与从句。 I am afraid that I cant go with you, because I am busy. I am afraid that I wont have time to go to the movies, because the exam is coming. 它相当于我们学过的be sure that 形容词之后接的宾语从句。 4interest的用法be/ become interested in sth./doing sth. 对感兴趣 讲解I am interested in wat
7、ching game, especially football game. I am interested in reading books. Interested adj.show great interest in 在方面产生极大的兴趣讲解：interest n.兴趣 I show great interest in music.place of interest 名胜古迹 讲解 There are many places of interest in Beijing.5be / get excited about sth. be / get excited about doing sth
8、. be excited to do sth. 对感兴奋 讲解：I am excited about writing music. I get excited about footall game.如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.I am excited to go to Beijing.6be terrified of sth.害怕（程度比 be afraid of 深） I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am terrified of speak
9、ing.7to ones surprise “令某人惊讶” 讲解To our surprise, Bob can speak English in a mirror. To my surprise, he learns English by watching English movies.to their surprise“令他们惊讶”to LiLeis surprise “令李雷惊讶”8take pride in sth. “以而自豪”His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪讲解： be proud of 以为骄傲 His father
10、 always is proud of him. We take pride in speaking English.9pay attention to sth. “对注意，留心”You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。 讲解to是介词，pay attention to doing sth. You should pay attention to your teacher on class. When you speak English, you should pay attettion to your pronounciation.
11、 中考中注意to做介词的短语，例如look forward to doing.10 make mistakes 犯错 讲解We are afraid to make mistakes.mistake sb. for 把错认为讲解I mistake her for my sister. I mistook her for my math teacher last year.make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地；由于搞错 讲解 I took his umbrella by mistake.mistake-mistook-mista
12、kenI often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。make a mistake 犯一个错误 I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。11afford（常与can, be able to 连用） afford n. /pron. afford to do. Can you afford a new car? 讲解 I am able to afford a new car. 负担的起The film couldnt afford to pay such large sala
13、ries. 讲解afford to do有能力做 no more (用在句中)notany more (用在句尾) 指次数; 讲解My father doesnt smoke any more. My father no more smoke.no longer (用在句中)notany longer (用在句尾) 指时间. 12aloud, loud与loudly aloud adv. 重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词后。aloud没有比较级形式。He read the story aloud to his son. loud adj.& adv.用
14、作adv.时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly adv. 与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。 He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。13花费 take ,cost, spend , pay It. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.sth. cost (sb.) The book cost (me) 100yuan.sb. spend on sth. She spent 10days on this book.sb. spend doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pa
