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1、最新教学资料外研版英语Module 1综合检测时间100分钟满分120分第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AIf youre not getting along with your neighbours, or your social life is stagnant, consider getting a pet, preferably a dog. A new Australian study has found that pet owners tend to inte
2、ract more positively with their neighbours and wider community, and be out and about more. And dog owners seem to be the friendliest and most social of all. Lisa Wood, a lecturer at the University of Western Australia，with her colleagues conducted a random telephone survey of 339 adults from three s
3、uburbs in the Western Australian capital Perth, asking questions about pet ownership and social interaction. They found that pet owners were more likely than people who didnt own a pet to acknowledge and exchange informal greetings with people from their neighbourhood, often while they were out with
4、 their pet, and to exchange favours with their neighbours. Dog owners, in particular, seemed to enjoy good social contact. For example, more than half indicated that they had got to know people in their suburb as a result of their pet, and more than fourfifths talked to other pet owners when they wa
5、lked their dog. But in general, pet owners, including goldfish owners, appeared to be more social than people who didnt own a pet，with fewer numbers reporting it hard to get to know people in their neighbourhood. The research suggests owning a pet also motivates people to walk and use local parks, p
6、roviding opportunities to meet new people；acts as a catalyst for taking part in community activities, and as a protector of mental health, which influences the ability to take part in community events and interact with local people.1According to the Australian study, _.A. getting a pet can make you
7、busierB. the pet owners are always ready to help others every dayC. your social life depends on whether you own a pet or notD. the pet owners can benefit a lot from keeping the pet答案：D推理判断题。第一段第二、三两句话表明：饲养宠物可以使你以更积极的心态和周围的人交往，使你更加社会化。另外结合全文也能看出。2Who would like to go out and communicate with others a
8、ccording to this passage?A. The local rich people.B. People keeping goldfish.C. People without any pets. D. The people in community.答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段中“acknowledge and exchange informal greetings” “were out”和“exchange favours”等词汇都能说明饲养宠物的人乐于和周围的人交往。3All the following are the advantages of keeping pets
9、EXCEPT that _.A. some pet owners find it not easy to get along with othersB. pet owners are usually more friendly to othersC. pet owners are likely to communicate with othersD. keeping pets does a lot of good to the owners health答案：A细节理解题。从全文来看，饲养宠物有很多好处，其中包括B、C、D三项；A项符合题意。4The author uses the word
10、“motivates” in the last paragraph to mean _.A. reminds B. advisesC. encourages D. requires答案：C词义猜测题。根据上下文的意思motivate在这里是“激发，启发，鼓励”之意。BChildren are getting so fat that they may be the first generation to die before their parents, an expert says.Todays young people will be affected by potential (潜在的)
11、killers such as heart disease because of their weight. Fatty fastfood diets combined with the lifestyles with televisions and computers could mean kids will die young, says Professor Andrew Prentice, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. At the same time, the shape of the human bo
12、dy is going through a great change because adults are getting so fat.Here in Britain, the latest research shows that the average waist (腰) size for a man is 3638 inches and may be 4244 inches by 2032. This compares with only 32.6 inches in 1972. Womens waists have grown from an average of 22 inches
13、in the 1920s to 24 inches in the 1950s and 30 inches now. One of the major reasons why children now are at greater risk is that we are getting fatter younger. In the UK alone, more than one million under 16 years old are thought to be overweight or obese (肥胖的)double the number in the 1980s. One in t
14、en of fouryearolds are also medically said to be obese.The obesity which started in the US, has now spread to Europe, Australia, Central America and the Middle East. Many nations now record more than 20 percent of their population as obese and well over half the population as overweight.Professor Pr
15、entice says the change in our shape has been caused by highenergy foods combined with a dramatic (急剧的)drop in the energy we use as a result of technology developments.He is not alone in his concern. Only last week one medical magazine revealed how obesity was fuelling a rise in cancer cases. Obesity
16、 also increases the risk factor for heart disease and so on. An averagely obese persons lifespan (寿命) is shortened by around nine years while a seriously obese person by many more.Professor Prentice says，“So_will_parents_live_longer_than_their_children,_as_an_American_obesity_expert_said_recently？”“The answer is yes
