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1、2020年精编外研版英语资料Modules 56 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I told you to turn off the lights before you leave the room _， but you wont listen.A times and again Bonce or againCover or over Dagain and again答案D句意：我一遍一遍地告诉你离开前关掉灯，但你就是不听。again and againtime an
2、d again now and again once and again over and over “反复地，一次又一次地”。2He was _ to join the army because he was under age.A refused Blacked Crequired Dcalled答案A句意：因为不够年龄，他被拒绝参军。refuse sb to do sth“拒绝某人做某事”，符合句意。lack“缺少”；require“要求”；call“号召”。3Dont be worried about the small fire in that field. It wont be l
3、ong before it _.Aburns up Bburns down Cburns out Dburns away答案C句意：不要担心那块地里的那点小火。不用多久它会烧完自灭。burn out“(火)燃尽，烧完自灭”，符合句意。burn up“烧完，烧尽”；burn down “烧成平地”；burn away“烧毁，烧光”。4The writer was _ in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.Aabsorbing Battracted Cattracting Dabsorbed答案D句意：作家全
4、神贯注地进行写作，忘了弹去雪茄烟的烟灰。be absorbed in“全神贯注在”，也可以用be attracted by“被吸引”。5It was that biologist who discovered the secret of how to _ lifeless matter.Aput life to Bmake life to Ccause life to Dgive life to答案D句意：正是那位生物学家发现了怎样赋予无生命事物以生命这个秘密。 give life to“赋予生命”。6Its interesting to contrast the British legal
5、system _ the American one.A with Bto Cby Dfrom答案A句意：把英国法制和美国法制进行比较是很有趣的。contrast A with B “把A与B进行比较”。7On seeing the bomb, he _ himself on the ground and rolled away into the distance.Athrew Bput Cpulled Ddrew答案A句意：看见炸弹，他扑倒在地，向远处滚去。throw oneself on属于固定搭配，意为“扑倒在地”。8. _ today, he would finish it by Thu
6、rsday.AWould he start working BWas he starting workingCWere he to start working DIf he starts working答案C句意：如果他今天开始工作的话，下周四就能完成。此处表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句中谓语动词可用were to do结构。可把if省略，将 were提前构成部分倒装结构。9Mrs. Chen always encourages us _ English. She often says, “Practice makes perfect.”Aspeaking Bto be speaking Ct
7、o speak Dspeak答案Cencourage sb to do sth为固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。句意：陈老师总是鼓励我们说英语。她常说，“熟能生巧。”10. _ at the news that her father lost his job because of the economic crisis, Kate didnt know what to say.AShocking BTo be shockedCHaving shocked DShocked答案Dshocked为形容词，形容词或形容词短语作状语，通常说明主语行为的原因、方式、 伴随状况等。句意：听到父亲由于经济
8、危机失业的消息，凯特很震惊，不知说什么好。11The ship struck against the rocks and sank. Fortunately, the passengers were _ by a passing boat.Apicked up Btaken up Cput up| Dturned up答案A句意： 轮船触礁沉没。幸运的是，一艘过路的船只搭救了旅客。pick up“停下来让某人搭车(船)，救起；take up意为“占；从事；put up 意为“建起”；turn up 意为“出现”。12If you _ out without wearing a coat las
9、t night, you wouldnt be ill now.Adidnt go Bhadnt gone Cdont go Dwouldnt go答案B考查错综时间虚拟语气。if从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。句意：要不是你昨天晚上没穿外套就出去的话，你现在就不会病了。13Never _ happiness lies in contentment, so she isnt satisfied with what she has had.Ashe understands Bunderstands sheCdoes she understand Dshe does understand答
10、案Cnever位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序。句意：她不懂知足常乐的道理，对现有的一切还不满足。14The room of the hotel we lived in was on the third floor, its window _ the sea.Aoverlooking Bto overlookCoverlooked Doverlooks答案Awindow与overlook之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：我们住的宾馆的房间在三楼，窗户俯视着大海。15Thank you for giving your opinion. Well take it into consideratio
11、n.Thank you, too. _ACheers! BWe werent supposed to do that.CYoure welcome.DWe appreciated the opportunity to talk.答案DCheers意为“干杯”；We werent supposed to do that意为“我们不该这么做”；Youre welcome意为“不用谢”；We appreciated the opportunity to talk意为“我们感谢这次讲话的机会”。句意：谢谢您的观点。我们会考虑的。也谢谢您。我们感谢这次讲话的机会。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.
12、5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When your kids were six or seven，you sent them to school. Did you ever wonder what goes through a teachers_16_as he or she tries to teach your kids？Did you ever wonder what the teacher_17_from you，the parents?Parents can be_18_or suspicious. They
13、 can be of great help to the teacher_19_be in need of help themselves. Some teachers think parents are too_20_on their children. Here is_21_one teacher puts it.“I usually have the_22_of parents coming in and_23_me how much they care about the kids education and how they really_24_their kids. They te
14、ll me they stand and_25_them closely when they do their homework. Sometimes they_26_offer help with the kids lessons as if they were teachers. They check their school work，and are too sensitive to_27_.They blame the kids on everything having to do_28_school.When a parent asks me how his or her kid is getting on
