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1、2022年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 16 Stories讲义 北师大版选修6(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1vivid adj.生动的，逼真的2dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的3princess n. 纵联1 公主，王妃4awesome adj. 令人敬畏的5authentic adj. 原作的；真正的6characteristic adj. 典型的7uncertain adj. 不确定的8precious adj. 纵联2 宝贵的，珍贵的9precise adj. 准确的，精确的10stubborn adj. 倔强的，固执的11awkward adj. 笨拙的；令人不舒服的12monu
2、ment n. 纪念碑，纪念堂.重点单词写其形1tiresome adj. 纵联3 讨厌的，令人厌倦的2specific adj. 详细的；特定的3tremble vi. 颤抖，发抖4loss n. 遗失，丢失5plex adj. 复杂的6tense adj. 紧张的7breakthrough n. 纵联4 突破，重大发现8abandon vt. 放弃，遗弃 9preserve vt. 保护，保存 10witness v. 目击 11occur vi. 发生 12gather v. 聚集 13sympathy vi. & vt. 同情 14burst vi. 爆炸；冲，闯 15eager ad
3、j. 渴望的，热衷的16warmth n. 温暖17severe_adj. 严重的；严厉的18._apparent adj. 明显的，显而易见的.拓展单词通其变1musical adj.音乐的 n音乐剧，音乐片music n音乐musician n音乐家2abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的normal adj.正常的；通常的3admirable adj.令人钦佩的admire vt.尊敬；钦佩admiration n尊敬；钦佩4significance n重要性；意义significant adj.重大的；有重要意义的5origin n起源，开端；出身original adj.最初的；
4、起先的6restriction n限制，约束restrict vt.限制，约束7particularly adv.特别地；特定地particular adj.特别的；挑剔的8unbearable adj.不能忍受的bearable adj.可忍受的bear v忍耐9. discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的courage n勇气encourage vt.鼓励10suffering n痛苦，困难suffer v遭受11imitation n模仿imitate_ v模仿，仿效12gradual adj.逐渐的gradually adv.逐渐地纵联1
5、.后缀“ess”高频名词actress女演员 waitress女服务员governess女家庭教师 tailoress女裁缝conductress女售票员 hostess女主人princess公主，王妃纵联2.“价值”形容词知多少precious宝贵的 valuable有价值的worth有价值的 worthy有价值的priceless无价的 worthless/valueless无价值的纵联3.后缀“some”形容词集锦troublesome引起麻烦的 handsome英俊的awesome令人敬畏的 boresome烦人的fearsome可怕的 tiresome讨厌的纵联4.趣味“合成词”荟萃
6、breakthrough n突破 pickpocket n扒手daybreak n破晓 sunrise n日出bathroom n浴室 webpage n网页单元话题历史故事子话题1历史名人Tsu ChungChi祖冲之 Marx马克思 Newton牛顿 Mark Twain马克吐温 Shakespeare莎士比亚 Clinton克林顿Zidane齐达内 Ronaldo罗纳尔多子话题2历史事件Assassination at Sarajevo 拉热窝事件Meiji Restoration 治维新French Revolution 国大革命Enclosure Movement 地运动Indust
7、rial Revolution 业革命Battle of Waterloo 铁卢战役Iron and Blood 血政策The Age of Steam 汽时代子话题3组织名称National assembly 民议会the Anglican Church 国国教mune of Paris 黎公社First International 一国际International Workingmens Association国际工人协会munist League 产主义者同盟 学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017全国卷阅读C)Some of the worlds most famo
8、us musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its (significant), and its potential as a unifying (
9、联合) voice across cultures.写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词：musical，加黑词所在句子应翻译为世界上一些最著名的音乐家最近聚集在巴黎和新奥尔良来庆祝第一届国际爵士乐节。写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：聚集用所给词的适当形式填空：significance2(2015全国卷阅读B)When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal
10、evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part (particular) to my taste, dulled by months of coldweather root vegetables was a 7 am. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call.写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：warmth写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：abnor
11、mal用所给词的适当形式填空：particularly，空处所在句中词汇filled可用短语were_filled_with进行升级高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018浙江高考书面表达)我热衷于和他人用英语交流，特别是当我向学生介绍中国的时候。(eager, particularly)Im_eager_to_municate_with_others_in_English,_particularly_when_I_introduce_China_to_students.2(2018江苏高考书面表达)每个判断来自特定的需要或独特的心理状态。很显然，盲目跟从他人的建
12、议会影响我们自己的判断。(specific, apparent)Every_judgment_es_from_a_specific_need_or_a_unique_psychological_state._It_is_apparent_that_blindly_following_others_advice_will_affect_our_own_judgment.3(2013辽宁高考书面表达)我们最喜欢的是一起赏月。明月高悬，我们聚在 一起，吃着月饼和水果，各自说着我们的故事。(gather) What_we_love_most_is_the_time_when_we_admire_the
13、_full_moon_together.With_the_bright_moon_up_in_the_sky,_we_gather_together_and_eat_moon_cakes_and_fruit,_sharing_our_stories. (二)课堂重点释疑1abandon vt.放弃，遗弃；沉湎于(某种情感)n.U放任，放纵记牢(1)abandon oneself to溺于，纵情于abandon doing sth. 弃做某事(2)with abandon 情地，放任地(3)abandoned adj. 遗弃的，废弃的；无约束的练通单句语法填空Many young people
14、decided to abandon buying (buy) houses in big cities because of the high price.They saw the abandoned (abandon) vehicle and knew he had managed to flee on foot.完成句子Those who abandon_themselves_to despair can not succeed.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。写美(2018天津高考书面表达)我知道你对设计机器人很投入，并且你曾获得机器人大赛一等奖。因此，你是最合适的人。I_know_you_abandon_yourself_to_designing_robots_and_have_won_first_prize_in_the_Robotics_petition._Therefore,_you_are_the_most_suitable_person.2occur (occurred, occurred) vi.发
