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1、Contractors Personne承 包商人员Rig Manager平台经理Equipment Supervisor 设备总监Materials Supervisor 材料总监Senior Toolpusher 高级队长Junior Toolpusher 值班队长Driller 司钻Sub Sea Engineer (SSE)水下工程师Assistant Driller (AD)副司钻Derrick Man 井架工Floor Man (roughneck)钻工Barge Master (captain)船谷长First Mate (Barge engineer)大副Control Roo
2、m Operator (CRO)压载工Ballast Control Operator (BCO)压载工Chief Engineer 轮机长Head of Routabout 甲板班长Crane Operator 吊车工Routabout甲板工Mechanic机械师Electrician 电气师Repairman修理工Motorman轮机员Welder焊工Radio Operator 电报员Warehouse Man (stock Keeper)材料员Medic医生Safety Supervisor 安全监督Interpreter (translator)翻译Chief Steward 管事C
3、ook厨师Steward 厨工Laundry Man 洗衣工二.作业者及服务公司人员(Operators Personnel and Service Company Personnel)Drilling Superintendent 钻井监督Company Man (Operators Representative)公司代表Geologist地质师Mud Logging Engineer (Mud logger)泥浆录井工程师Sample Catcher 捞砂工Mud Engineer泥浆工程师ROV Engineer潜水工程师Cementer固井工Cement Engineer固井工程师Te
4、sting Engineer试油工程师Coring Engineer取芯工程师Wireline Logging Engineer 电测工程师主要设备钻井设备(Drilling Equipment):Drawworks钻井绞车Rotary Table 转盘Bushing 补心Top Drive System (TDS)顶驱Swivel水龙头Crown Block 天车Traveling Block 游车Hook大钩Derrick 井架Pipe Spinning Wrench钻杆气动扳手Ezy-Torq液压猫头Elmagco Brake涡磁刹车Pipe handling Equipment 钻杆移
5、动设备Iron roughneck 铁钻工Pipe Racking System钻杆排放系统Drill String 钻柱Drilling Sub钻井短节Fishing Tool打捞工具Power Tong动力大钳Air Winch (air tugger)气动绞车Crown-O-Matic (Crown Saver)防碰天车泥浆系统(Mud System)Mud Pump泥浆泵Shale shaker 振动筛Mud Cleaner泥浆清洁器Desilter除泥器Desander除砂器Degasser除气器Centrifuge 离心机Mud Agitator泥浆搅拌器Mud Mixing Sy
6、stem泥浆混合系统Centrifugal Pump 离心泵Standpipe Manifold 立管管汇Rotary Hose 水龙带Bulk Air System and Tank吹灰系统和灰罐井控设备(Well Control Equipment):Ram Type Preventor 闸板防喷器Annular Type Preventer 万能防喷器BOP Stack防喷器组Gate Valve 闸阀Choke and Kill Manifold 阻流压井管汇Remotely Operated Panel 远程控制面板Choke Control Panel阻流控制面板BOP Handl
7、ing Equipment防喷器搬运设备Diverter转喷器Bilge System污水系统Vent通风口，通气口Air Supply Fan 供气扇Communication Equipment 通讯系统Jacking System 升降系统Skidding System井架滑移系统Lifting and Handling Equipment 起吊和搬运设备机房(Engine Room)Diesel Engine 柴油机Emergency Generator 应急发电机Water Maker (desalinization unit)造淡机Air Compressor空气压缩机Boiler
8、锅炉Air-conditioning System 空调系统Sea Water Service Pump 海水供给系统Piping System管汇系统Generator发电机Transformer 变压器DC Motor直流马达AC Motor交流马达六.安全设备(Safety Equipment)Fire Control System消防控制系统Fire Detection System 火情探测系统CO2 System二氧化碳系统Fixed Fire Extinguishing System 固定消防系统Portable Extinguisher 移动灭火器Fire-Fight Equi
9、pment 消防设备Foam System泡沫系统Escape Routes逃生路线Breathing Apparatus 呼吸器Gas Detection System气体探测系统Helicopter 直升机Sick-Bay (Hospital)医务室Pollution Control 防污控制七其他(Others)Cementing Unit 固井装置Well Testing Equipment 试油设备Mud Logging Unit泥浆录井房Wire Logging Unit 电测装置ROV潜水器Meter 米Foot英尺Inch英寸Day (night) Shift 白(夜)班Cre
10、w Change 倒班Crew队员，井队Position 岗位Air Gap空气间隙，气隙Penetration (桩腿插桩)入泥Evacuation 撤离Rig (Drilling rig)钻机，钻井船场所Quarters (living quarters, accommodation area) 生活区Drill Floor (Rig floor)钻台Bridge (Pilot house, Steerwheel house)驾驶室Control Room 控制室Cementing Unit Room 固井泵房Air Compressor Room空气压缩机房BOP Control Roo
11、m BOP 控制房Radio Room 报房Engine Room 机房Thruster Room推进器房Warehouse (Store)材料库房Paint Room (paint locker)油漆房库Leg桩腿Jacking House 升降室Column立柱Sack Storage Area散装材料储存区Mud pit泥浆池Cellar Deck圆井甲板Riser Rack Area隔水管排放区Pipe Rack Area钻杆排放区Pipe Slide 滑道Ramp坡道Spud Tank桩脚箱Pontoon 浮箱Moonpool月池/园井甲板Pump Room 泵房Shale Shak
12、er House 振动筛房Coffee Room 咖啡室Office办公室Mess (dining) Room 餐厅Recreation Room 娱乐房TV RoomChange Room 工衣房Kitchen 厨房钻具，井口工具，打捞工具Drill Pipe 钻杆Drill Collar 钻铤Heavy Weight Drill Pipe 加重钻杆Elevator 吊卡Tong大钳Make-up Tong上扣大钳Break-out Tong 卸扣大钳Mud Box泥浆防喷盒Casing Stabbing Board 套管扶正器Slips卡瓦Spider卡盘Mouse Hole小鼠洞（接单根
13、用）Kelly Spinner方钻杆旋转器Kelly Cock方钻杆阀Chain Tong 链钳Casing套管Tubing油管Drill String 钻柱Jar （drilling jar）震击器Right Hand Thread 正扣Left Hand Thread 反扣Stabilizer 扶正器Rabit通管器Liner尾管Conductor 导管Thread Protector 护丝Stand （钻杆）立柱Single （钻杆）单根Joint （钻具）根Bend弯头Sub短节Pup Joint短钻杆，短节Connector 接头Bit钻头Bit Breaker 钻头盒Box母扣Pi
14、n公扣Hole Opener开眼钻头Reamer扩眼钻头Overshot打捞筒Junk Basket 打捞篮Junk Mill平头磨鞋Spear打捞矛Fishing Tap打捞公锥Cross Over Sub (XO Sub)转换接头Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA)下部钻具组合材料和工具Steel 钢Iron 铁Wood 木Chemicals化学品Cement水泥Barite重品石Potable Water 淡水Drilling Water 钻井水Sea Water 海水Fuel柴油Helifuel飞机燃油Lubricant (Lube/Lube oil)润滑油Grease黄油Thread Dope 丝扣油Ballast Water 压载水Bilge Water 舱底水Gasoline 汽油Mud泥浆Additive添加剂Caustic Soda 烧碱Weight Material 加重材料Thinner稀释剂Oxygen氧气Nitrogen 痰气Hydrogen Sulphide 二氧化硫Acetylene 乙炔Compressed Air 压缩空气Hydraulic Fluid 液压油Spanner 扳手Hammer铁锤Screw Driver 螺丝刀Multimeter 万用表Welding Machine 焊机
