定语从句专项练习题与答案详解

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1、定语从句专项练习题与答案详解1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from east to west. Thoserun from north to south are called avenues.A. running; that B. run; who C. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case heall hsishmadoney stolen.A. when B. where C. that D. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to

2、 Beijing this autumn, we will enjoy theOlympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything .A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him5.

3、 How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? Oh, that s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one the telephonenumber is provided.A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, I will never forget.A. when B. that C. what D. which7. The treatment will conti

4、nue until the patient reaches the point he can walkcorrectly and safely.A. when B. where C. which D. whose8. There are several research centers in China a certain disease called Bird Fluis being studied.A. which B. where C. when D. what9. I hope that the little I have been able to do does good to th

5、em all.A. which B. what C. that D. when10. The time is not far away modern communications will becomewidespread in China s vast countryside.A. as B. when C. until D. before11. is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. It B. As C. Which D. What12. I shall never forget the

6、day Shen Zhou V was launched, has agreat effect on my life.A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than you can buy at a store.A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which14. There is no such place you dream of in all this w

7、orld.A. that B. what C. which D. as15. The people, had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the RedCross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, of course, will cause severepunishment from it sooner or la

8、ter.A. whoB. whenC. on which D. which17. Is this research center you visited the modern equipment last year?A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam init.A. when B. that C. who D. where19. The man showed us so heavy a

9、stone no man can lift.A. that B. as C. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during time he learned much spokenEnglish. A. that B. this C. which D. same答案与解析:1. A.主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。Those指街道,所以不用who而 用 that 来引导定语从句。2. B.因为在此题中where引导定语从句,表示 在这种种况下,与in which相当。3. A.因为先行词是Beijing

10、而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。4. B. 答案 B 是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句,另外, to 后还省略了动词原形paint。5. C.因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number= whosetelephone number。6. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。7. B.因为表示 阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where 引导定语从句。8. B.因为先行词是research center朗1在定语从句中作状语,所以用 whe

11、re。9. C.因为当先行词是表示事物的 all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothin第 时,多用 that 引导定语从句。10. B因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用 when引导。此题的先行 词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。11. B.先行t是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句, 但which引导的定语从何只能放在主句之后,另外,as有 正如”之意,而which没有,所以用 as。顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to ever

12、ybody that Taiwan ishat Wis known to everybody is that Taiwan is12. A.两空都是考查定语从何,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the day 在定语从句中作状语,用 when 引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用 that , 要用which。13. A.因为替代不可数名词(the bread)只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the bread)在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。14. D.当定语从何的先行词前有such, so, a彝词语时

13、,由as引导,并且as在定语从句 中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意:在表示 如此以致”的 such /so that结构中,that不作任何句子成份。15. B.考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their homes们所有的房子。16. D.因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用 whicho of course是插 入语。17. D.将疑问旬改为陈述旬:this research center is显然缺少先行词,必须加上代词the one来作先行词,又因定语从何不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。假若

14、在this 后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。18. A.因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语。19. B.当先行词前有so时,用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift 后加上it,答案就是that 了,请想想这是为什么。20. C. 因前后均的句子, 必须要选连词, 排除 B 和 D ; 又因在介词后不能用 that 来引导 ;.定语从句,所以选 Co during which time在那段时间里高一定语从句练习1I、用适当的关系词填空:1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2

15、、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend th

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